The impact of chromium ion stress on plant growth, developmental physiology, and molecular regulation
In recent years, heavy metals-induced soil pollution has increased due to the widespread usage of chromium (Cr) in chemical industries. The release of Cr into the environment has reached its peak causing hazardous environmental pollution. Heavy metal-induced soil pollution is one of the most importa...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Frontiers Media S.A.
2022-10-01
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Series: | Frontiers in Plant Science |
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Online Access: | https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpls.2022.994785/full |
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author | Shah Saud Depeng Wang Shah Fahad Talha Javed Mariusz Jaremko Nader R. Abdelsalam Rehab Y. Ghareeb |
author_facet | Shah Saud Depeng Wang Shah Fahad Talha Javed Mariusz Jaremko Nader R. Abdelsalam Rehab Y. Ghareeb |
author_sort | Shah Saud |
collection | DOAJ |
description | In recent years, heavy metals-induced soil pollution has increased due to the widespread usage of chromium (Cr) in chemical industries. The release of Cr into the environment has reached its peak causing hazardous environmental pollution. Heavy metal-induced soil pollution is one of the most important abiotic stress affecting the dynamic stages of plant growth and development. In severe cases, it can kill the plants and their derivatives and thereby pose a potential threat to human food safety. The chromium ion effect on plants varies and depends upon its severity range. It mainly impacts the numerous regular activities of the plant's life cycle, by hindering the germination of plant seeds, inhibiting the growth of hypocotyl and epicotyl parts of the plants, as well as damaging the chloroplast cell structures. In this review article, we tried to summarize the possible effects of chromium-induced stress on plant growth, developmental physiology, biochemistry, and molecular regulation and provided the important theoretical basis for selecting remedial plants in chromium-induced contaminated soils, breeding of low toxicity tolerant varieties, and analyzing the mechanism of plant resistance mechanisms in response to heavy metal stress. |
first_indexed | 2024-04-12T17:59:05Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-1d88410c13b5417da8c3103be69e9b6d |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1664-462X |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-12T17:59:05Z |
publishDate | 2022-10-01 |
publisher | Frontiers Media S.A. |
record_format | Article |
series | Frontiers in Plant Science |
spelling | doaj.art-1d88410c13b5417da8c3103be69e9b6d2022-12-22T03:22:14ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Plant Science1664-462X2022-10-011310.3389/fpls.2022.994785994785The impact of chromium ion stress on plant growth, developmental physiology, and molecular regulationShah Saud0Depeng Wang1Shah Fahad2Talha Javed3Mariusz Jaremko4Nader R. Abdelsalam5Rehab Y. Ghareeb6College of Life Sciences, Linyi University, Linyi, ChinaCollege of Life Sciences, Linyi University, Linyi, ChinaDepartment of Agronomy, Abdul Wali Khan University Mardan, Mardan, PakistanCollege of Agriculture, Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Fuzhou, ChinaDivision of Biological and Environmental Sciences and Engineering, Smart-Health Initiative and Red Sea Research Center, King Abdullah University of Science and Technology, Thuwal, Saudi ArabiaAgricultural Botany Department, Faculty of Agriculture (Saba Basha), Alexandria University, Alexandria, EgyptPlant Protection and Biomolecular Diagnosis Department, Arid Lands Cultivation Research Institute, The City of Scientific Research and Technological Applications, New Borg El Arab, EgyptIn recent years, heavy metals-induced soil pollution has increased due to the widespread usage of chromium (Cr) in chemical industries. The release of Cr into the environment has reached its peak causing hazardous environmental pollution. Heavy metal-induced soil pollution is one of the most important abiotic stress affecting the dynamic stages of plant growth and development. In severe cases, it can kill the plants and their derivatives and thereby pose a potential threat to human food safety. The chromium ion effect on plants varies and depends upon its severity range. It mainly impacts the numerous regular activities of the plant's life cycle, by hindering the germination of plant seeds, inhibiting the growth of hypocotyl and epicotyl parts of the plants, as well as damaging the chloroplast cell structures. In this review article, we tried to summarize the possible effects of chromium-induced stress on plant growth, developmental physiology, biochemistry, and molecular regulation and provided the important theoretical basis for selecting remedial plants in chromium-induced contaminated soils, breeding of low toxicity tolerant varieties, and analyzing the mechanism of plant resistance mechanisms in response to heavy metal stress.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpls.2022.994785/fullheavy metalschromiumoxidative stressmolecular regulationphysiology and biochemistry |
spellingShingle | Shah Saud Depeng Wang Shah Fahad Talha Javed Mariusz Jaremko Nader R. Abdelsalam Rehab Y. Ghareeb The impact of chromium ion stress on plant growth, developmental physiology, and molecular regulation Frontiers in Plant Science heavy metals chromium oxidative stress molecular regulation physiology and biochemistry |
title | The impact of chromium ion stress on plant growth, developmental physiology, and molecular regulation |
title_full | The impact of chromium ion stress on plant growth, developmental physiology, and molecular regulation |
title_fullStr | The impact of chromium ion stress on plant growth, developmental physiology, and molecular regulation |
title_full_unstemmed | The impact of chromium ion stress on plant growth, developmental physiology, and molecular regulation |
title_short | The impact of chromium ion stress on plant growth, developmental physiology, and molecular regulation |
title_sort | impact of chromium ion stress on plant growth developmental physiology and molecular regulation |
topic | heavy metals chromium oxidative stress molecular regulation physiology and biochemistry |
url | https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpls.2022.994785/full |
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