Seasonal variations of sulphur, phosphorus and magnesium in the leaves and current-year twigs of hemiparasitic mistletoe Loranthus europaeus Jacq. and its host Quercus pubescens Willd.

The objectives of this research were to investigate nutrient seasonal dynamics in the hemiparasitic mistletoe Loranthus europaeus von Jacquin and its host Quercus pubescens Willdenow, and to evaluate nutrient relationships between mistletoe and its host. For these purposes, S, P and Mg concentration...

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Main Authors: Roman GEBAUER, Daniel VOLAŘÍK, Josef URBAN
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Czech Academy of Agricultural Sciences 2018-02-01
Series:Journal of Forest Science
Subjects:
Online Access:https://jfs.agriculturejournals.cz/artkey/jfs-201802-0003_seasonal-variations-of-sulphur-phosphorus-and-magnesium-in-the-leaves-and-current-year-twigs-of-hemiparasitic.php
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author Roman GEBAUER
Daniel VOLAŘÍK
Josef URBAN
author_facet Roman GEBAUER
Daniel VOLAŘÍK
Josef URBAN
author_sort Roman GEBAUER
collection DOAJ
description The objectives of this research were to investigate nutrient seasonal dynamics in the hemiparasitic mistletoe Loranthus europaeus von Jacquin and its host Quercus pubescens Willdenow, and to evaluate nutrient relationships between mistletoe and its host. For these purposes, S, P and Mg concentrations in the leaves and current-year twigs were analysed 12 times during the growing season. We found that the studied nutrients were not retrieved from hemiparasitic mistletoe leaves prior to abscission, contrary to its host. The seasonal dynamics of S, P, and Mg in L. europaeus and Q. pubescens leaves differed from each other while in current-year twigs the dynamics was similar in both species. In general, nutrient concentrations in the leaves and current-year twigs were higher in mistletoe compared with its host. But the mistletoe to host nutrient ratios varied greatly during the growing season, especially in leaves, mostly during leaf expansion and senescence. Thus, studies investigating nutrient relationships between mistletoe and its host should be realized during the period of leaf maturity.
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spelling doaj.art-1d92acb736fb4ae28f8cbf25b6eac1862023-02-23T03:42:56ZengCzech Academy of Agricultural SciencesJournal of Forest Science1212-48341805-935X2018-02-01642667310.17221/144/2017-JFSjfs-201802-0003Seasonal variations of sulphur, phosphorus and magnesium in the leaves and current-year twigs of hemiparasitic mistletoe Loranthus europaeus Jacq. and its host Quercus pubescens Willd.Roman GEBAUER0Daniel VOLAŘÍK1Josef URBAN2Department of Forest Botany, Dendrology and Geobiocoenology, Faculty of Forestry and Wood Technology, Mendel University in Brno, Brno, Czech RepublicDepartment of Forest Botany, Dendrology and Geobiocoenology, Faculty of Forestry and Wood Technology, Mendel University in Brno, Brno, Czech RepublicDepartment of Forest Botany, Dendrology and Geobiocoenology, Faculty of Forestry and Wood Technology, Mendel University in Brno, Brno, Czech RepublicThe objectives of this research were to investigate nutrient seasonal dynamics in the hemiparasitic mistletoe Loranthus europaeus von Jacquin and its host Quercus pubescens Willdenow, and to evaluate nutrient relationships between mistletoe and its host. For these purposes, S, P and Mg concentrations in the leaves and current-year twigs were analysed 12 times during the growing season. We found that the studied nutrients were not retrieved from hemiparasitic mistletoe leaves prior to abscission, contrary to its host. The seasonal dynamics of S, P, and Mg in L. europaeus and Q. pubescens leaves differed from each other while in current-year twigs the dynamics was similar in both species. In general, nutrient concentrations in the leaves and current-year twigs were higher in mistletoe compared with its host. But the mistletoe to host nutrient ratios varied greatly during the growing season, especially in leaves, mostly during leaf expansion and senescence. Thus, studies investigating nutrient relationships between mistletoe and its host should be realized during the period of leaf maturity.https://jfs.agriculturejournals.cz/artkey/jfs-201802-0003_seasonal-variations-of-sulphur-phosphorus-and-magnesium-in-the-leaves-and-current-year-twigs-of-hemiparasitic.phpactive transportleaf developmentmistletoe-host interactionnutrient relationshipsnutrient remobilizationpassive transport
spellingShingle Roman GEBAUER
Daniel VOLAŘÍK
Josef URBAN
Seasonal variations of sulphur, phosphorus and magnesium in the leaves and current-year twigs of hemiparasitic mistletoe Loranthus europaeus Jacq. and its host Quercus pubescens Willd.
Journal of Forest Science
active transport
leaf development
mistletoe-host interaction
nutrient relationships
nutrient remobilization
passive transport
title Seasonal variations of sulphur, phosphorus and magnesium in the leaves and current-year twigs of hemiparasitic mistletoe Loranthus europaeus Jacq. and its host Quercus pubescens Willd.
title_full Seasonal variations of sulphur, phosphorus and magnesium in the leaves and current-year twigs of hemiparasitic mistletoe Loranthus europaeus Jacq. and its host Quercus pubescens Willd.
title_fullStr Seasonal variations of sulphur, phosphorus and magnesium in the leaves and current-year twigs of hemiparasitic mistletoe Loranthus europaeus Jacq. and its host Quercus pubescens Willd.
title_full_unstemmed Seasonal variations of sulphur, phosphorus and magnesium in the leaves and current-year twigs of hemiparasitic mistletoe Loranthus europaeus Jacq. and its host Quercus pubescens Willd.
title_short Seasonal variations of sulphur, phosphorus and magnesium in the leaves and current-year twigs of hemiparasitic mistletoe Loranthus europaeus Jacq. and its host Quercus pubescens Willd.
title_sort seasonal variations of sulphur phosphorus and magnesium in the leaves and current year twigs of hemiparasitic mistletoe loranthus europaeus jacq and its host quercus pubescens willd
topic active transport
leaf development
mistletoe-host interaction
nutrient relationships
nutrient remobilization
passive transport
url https://jfs.agriculturejournals.cz/artkey/jfs-201802-0003_seasonal-variations-of-sulphur-phosphorus-and-magnesium-in-the-leaves-and-current-year-twigs-of-hemiparasitic.php
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