The Abiotic Depletion Potential: Background, Updates, and Future

Depletion of abiotic resources is a much disputed impact category in life cycle assessment (LCA). The reason is that the problem can be defined in different ways. Furthermore, within a specified problem definition, many choices can still be made regarding which parameters to include in the character...

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Main Authors: Lauran van Oers, Jeroen Guinée
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2016-03-01
Series:Resources
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/2079-9276/5/1/16
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author Lauran van Oers
Jeroen Guinée
author_facet Lauran van Oers
Jeroen Guinée
author_sort Lauran van Oers
collection DOAJ
description Depletion of abiotic resources is a much disputed impact category in life cycle assessment (LCA). The reason is that the problem can be defined in different ways. Furthermore, within a specified problem definition, many choices can still be made regarding which parameters to include in the characterization model and which data to use. This article gives an overview of the problem definition and the choices that have been made when defining the abiotic depletion potentials (ADPs) for a characterization model for abiotic resource depletion in LCA. Updates of the ADPs since 2002 are also briefly discussed. Finally, some possible new developments of the impact category of abiotic resource depletion are suggested, such as redefining the depletion problem as a dilution problem. This means taking the reserves in the environment and the economy into account in the reserve parameter and using leakage from the economy, instead of extraction rate, as a dilution parameter.
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spelling doaj.art-1d986ee717424612b44b6372ee844d8e2022-12-22T04:03:48ZengMDPI AGResources2079-92762016-03-01511610.3390/resources5010016resources5010016The Abiotic Depletion Potential: Background, Updates, and FutureLauran van Oers0Jeroen Guinée1Faculty of Science Institute of Environmental Sciences (CML)—Department of Industrial Ecology, Leiden University, P.O. Box 9518, Leiden 2300, RA, The NetherlandsFaculty of Science Institute of Environmental Sciences (CML)—Department of Industrial Ecology, Leiden University, P.O. Box 9518, Leiden 2300, RA, The NetherlandsDepletion of abiotic resources is a much disputed impact category in life cycle assessment (LCA). The reason is that the problem can be defined in different ways. Furthermore, within a specified problem definition, many choices can still be made regarding which parameters to include in the characterization model and which data to use. This article gives an overview of the problem definition and the choices that have been made when defining the abiotic depletion potentials (ADPs) for a characterization model for abiotic resource depletion in LCA. Updates of the ADPs since 2002 are also briefly discussed. Finally, some possible new developments of the impact category of abiotic resource depletion are suggested, such as redefining the depletion problem as a dilution problem. This means taking the reserves in the environment and the economy into account in the reserve parameter and using leakage from the economy, instead of extraction rate, as a dilution parameter.http://www.mdpi.com/2079-9276/5/1/16ADPabiotic depletion potentiallife cycle assessmentabiotic natural resourceselementsmineralsresource availabilityscarcitycriticalityreserves
spellingShingle Lauran van Oers
Jeroen Guinée
The Abiotic Depletion Potential: Background, Updates, and Future
Resources
ADP
abiotic depletion potential
life cycle assessment
abiotic natural resources
elements
minerals
resource availability
scarcity
criticality
reserves
title The Abiotic Depletion Potential: Background, Updates, and Future
title_full The Abiotic Depletion Potential: Background, Updates, and Future
title_fullStr The Abiotic Depletion Potential: Background, Updates, and Future
title_full_unstemmed The Abiotic Depletion Potential: Background, Updates, and Future
title_short The Abiotic Depletion Potential: Background, Updates, and Future
title_sort abiotic depletion potential background updates and future
topic ADP
abiotic depletion potential
life cycle assessment
abiotic natural resources
elements
minerals
resource availability
scarcity
criticality
reserves
url http://www.mdpi.com/2079-9276/5/1/16
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