Effect of SIFRCCs with Varying Steel Fiber Volume Fractions on Flexural Behavior

Conventional concrete is a brittle material with a very low tensile strength as a result of compressive strength and tensile strain. In this study, the flexural behavior characteristics of slurry-infiltrated fiber-reinforced cementitious composites (SIFRCCs) based on slurry-infiltrated fiber concret...

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Main Authors: Seungwon Kim, Cheolwoo Park, Yongjae Kim
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-03-01
Series:Applied Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/10/6/2072
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author Seungwon Kim
Cheolwoo Park
Yongjae Kim
author_facet Seungwon Kim
Cheolwoo Park
Yongjae Kim
author_sort Seungwon Kim
collection DOAJ
description Conventional concrete is a brittle material with a very low tensile strength as a result of compressive strength and tensile strain. In this study, the flexural behavior characteristics of slurry-infiltrated fiber-reinforced cementitious composites (SIFRCCs) based on slurry-infiltrated fiber concrete (SIFCON), such as high-performance fiber-reinforced cementitious composites (HPFRCCs), were analyzed to maximize the fiber volume fraction and increase resistance to loads with very short working times (such as explosions or impacts). For extensive experimental variables, one fiber aspect ratio and three fiber volume fractions (6%, 5%, and 4%) were designed, and the flexural toughness and strength were figured out with respect to variables. A maximum flexural strength of 45 MPa was presented for a fiber volume fraction of 6%, and it was found that by increasing the fiber volume fraction the flexural strength and toughness increased. The test results with respect to fiber volume fraction revealed that after the initial crack, the load of SIFRCCs frequently increased because of the high fiber volume fraction. In addition to maximum strength, acceptable strength was found, which could have a positive effect on brittle fractures in structures where an accidental load is applied (such as an impact or explosion).
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spelling doaj.art-1d9e5b9825f641e0961f7c6126dd6b632022-12-22T01:24:12ZengMDPI AGApplied Sciences2076-34172020-03-01106207210.3390/app10062072app10062072Effect of SIFRCCs with Varying Steel Fiber Volume Fractions on Flexural BehaviorSeungwon Kim0Cheolwoo Park1Yongjae Kim2KIIT (Kangwon Institute of Inclusive Technology), Kangwon National University, 1 Gangwondaegil, Chuncheon 24341, KoreaKIIT (Kangwon Institute of Inclusive Technology), Kangwon National University, 1 Gangwondaegil, Chuncheon 24341, KoreaDepartment of Civil Engineering, Kangwon National University, 346 Jungnag-ro, Samcheok 25913, KoreaConventional concrete is a brittle material with a very low tensile strength as a result of compressive strength and tensile strain. In this study, the flexural behavior characteristics of slurry-infiltrated fiber-reinforced cementitious composites (SIFRCCs) based on slurry-infiltrated fiber concrete (SIFCON), such as high-performance fiber-reinforced cementitious composites (HPFRCCs), were analyzed to maximize the fiber volume fraction and increase resistance to loads with very short working times (such as explosions or impacts). For extensive experimental variables, one fiber aspect ratio and three fiber volume fractions (6%, 5%, and 4%) were designed, and the flexural toughness and strength were figured out with respect to variables. A maximum flexural strength of 45 MPa was presented for a fiber volume fraction of 6%, and it was found that by increasing the fiber volume fraction the flexural strength and toughness increased. The test results with respect to fiber volume fraction revealed that after the initial crack, the load of SIFRCCs frequently increased because of the high fiber volume fraction. In addition to maximum strength, acceptable strength was found, which could have a positive effect on brittle fractures in structures where an accidental load is applied (such as an impact or explosion).https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/10/6/2072slurry-infiltrated fiber-reinforced cementitious composites (sifrccs)flexural behaviorflexural strengthtoughnessfiber volume fractionunexpected load
spellingShingle Seungwon Kim
Cheolwoo Park
Yongjae Kim
Effect of SIFRCCs with Varying Steel Fiber Volume Fractions on Flexural Behavior
Applied Sciences
slurry-infiltrated fiber-reinforced cementitious composites (sifrccs)
flexural behavior
flexural strength
toughness
fiber volume fraction
unexpected load
title Effect of SIFRCCs with Varying Steel Fiber Volume Fractions on Flexural Behavior
title_full Effect of SIFRCCs with Varying Steel Fiber Volume Fractions on Flexural Behavior
title_fullStr Effect of SIFRCCs with Varying Steel Fiber Volume Fractions on Flexural Behavior
title_full_unstemmed Effect of SIFRCCs with Varying Steel Fiber Volume Fractions on Flexural Behavior
title_short Effect of SIFRCCs with Varying Steel Fiber Volume Fractions on Flexural Behavior
title_sort effect of sifrccs with varying steel fiber volume fractions on flexural behavior
topic slurry-infiltrated fiber-reinforced cementitious composites (sifrccs)
flexural behavior
flexural strength
toughness
fiber volume fraction
unexpected load
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/10/6/2072
work_keys_str_mv AT seungwonkim effectofsifrccswithvaryingsteelfibervolumefractionsonflexuralbehavior
AT cheolwoopark effectofsifrccswithvaryingsteelfibervolumefractionsonflexuralbehavior
AT yongjaekim effectofsifrccswithvaryingsteelfibervolumefractionsonflexuralbehavior