Our experience with anesthetic management of conjoined twins' separation surgery

Conjoined twins are one of the most fascinating human malformations. Here, we report the anesthetic management and challenges faced in performing the successful separation surgery of 4-day-old thoraco-omphalopagus conjoined twins, born at term to a multigravida by elective caesarean section weighing...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Amber Rawat, Richa Rai, Anil K Paswan, Vaibhav Pandey
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2020-01-01
Series:Saudi Journal of Anaesthesia
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.saudija.org/article.asp?issn=1658-354X;year=2020;volume=14;issue=1;spage=100;epage=103;aulast=Rawat
_version_ 1828390097461968896
author Amber Rawat
Richa Rai
Anil K Paswan
Vaibhav Pandey
author_facet Amber Rawat
Richa Rai
Anil K Paswan
Vaibhav Pandey
author_sort Amber Rawat
collection DOAJ
description Conjoined twins are one of the most fascinating human malformations. Here, we report the anesthetic management and challenges faced in performing the successful separation surgery of 4-day-old thoraco-omphalopagus conjoined twins, born at term to a multigravida by elective caesarean section weighing 3.5 kg with APGAR score of more than 7. Computerized tomography scan revealed fused anterior surface of the left lobe of liver with common left portal vein. Confirmation of cross-circulation between the twins was done by giving intravenous midazolam to one of the conjoined twins, but no effect seen in the other one. We highlighted the responsibility of anesthesia team in anesthetizing sequentially the two patients who are joined together, technical difficulty of intubating the twins facing each other, need of careful monitoring, anticipation of complications such as massive blood loss, hemodynamic instability, desaturation, and hypothermia, and preparedness for their management and vigilant postoperative care.
first_indexed 2024-12-10T06:38:28Z
format Article
id doaj.art-1da0d0c76b864839a92c1333aa3238af
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1658-354X
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-10T06:38:28Z
publishDate 2020-01-01
publisher Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications
record_format Article
series Saudi Journal of Anaesthesia
spelling doaj.art-1da0d0c76b864839a92c1333aa3238af2022-12-22T01:58:51ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsSaudi Journal of Anaesthesia1658-354X2020-01-0114110010310.4103/sja.SJA_142_19Our experience with anesthetic management of conjoined twins' separation surgeryAmber RawatRicha RaiAnil K PaswanVaibhav PandeyConjoined twins are one of the most fascinating human malformations. Here, we report the anesthetic management and challenges faced in performing the successful separation surgery of 4-day-old thoraco-omphalopagus conjoined twins, born at term to a multigravida by elective caesarean section weighing 3.5 kg with APGAR score of more than 7. Computerized tomography scan revealed fused anterior surface of the left lobe of liver with common left portal vein. Confirmation of cross-circulation between the twins was done by giving intravenous midazolam to one of the conjoined twins, but no effect seen in the other one. We highlighted the responsibility of anesthesia team in anesthetizing sequentially the two patients who are joined together, technical difficulty of intubating the twins facing each other, need of careful monitoring, anticipation of complications such as massive blood loss, hemodynamic instability, desaturation, and hypothermia, and preparedness for their management and vigilant postoperative care.http://www.saudija.org/article.asp?issn=1658-354X;year=2020;volume=14;issue=1;spage=100;epage=103;aulast=Rawatanesthetic management; conjoined twins; separation surgery; thoraco-omphalopagus
spellingShingle Amber Rawat
Richa Rai
Anil K Paswan
Vaibhav Pandey
Our experience with anesthetic management of conjoined twins' separation surgery
Saudi Journal of Anaesthesia
anesthetic management; conjoined twins; separation surgery; thoraco-omphalopagus
title Our experience with anesthetic management of conjoined twins' separation surgery
title_full Our experience with anesthetic management of conjoined twins' separation surgery
title_fullStr Our experience with anesthetic management of conjoined twins' separation surgery
title_full_unstemmed Our experience with anesthetic management of conjoined twins' separation surgery
title_short Our experience with anesthetic management of conjoined twins' separation surgery
title_sort our experience with anesthetic management of conjoined twins separation surgery
topic anesthetic management; conjoined twins; separation surgery; thoraco-omphalopagus
url http://www.saudija.org/article.asp?issn=1658-354X;year=2020;volume=14;issue=1;spage=100;epage=103;aulast=Rawat
work_keys_str_mv AT amberrawat ourexperiencewithanestheticmanagementofconjoinedtwinsseparationsurgery
AT richarai ourexperiencewithanestheticmanagementofconjoinedtwinsseparationsurgery
AT anilkpaswan ourexperiencewithanestheticmanagementofconjoinedtwinsseparationsurgery
AT vaibhavpandey ourexperiencewithanestheticmanagementofconjoinedtwinsseparationsurgery