The Sensitivity of Global Structural Parameters for Unreinforced Masonry Buildings Subjected to Simulated Ground Motions

This research performs a parametric study based on Equivalent Single Degree of Freedom (ESDOF) models for simplified seismic analysis of unreinforced masonry (URM) structures. This is a necessary action due to the fact that it is not affordable to model and analyze populations of masonry buildings b...

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Main Authors: Ahmet Bahadir Koc, Murat Altug Erberik, Aysegul Askan, Shaghayegh Karimzadeh
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-08-01
Series:Buildings
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2075-5309/13/8/2060
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author Ahmet Bahadir Koc
Murat Altug Erberik
Aysegul Askan
Shaghayegh Karimzadeh
author_facet Ahmet Bahadir Koc
Murat Altug Erberik
Aysegul Askan
Shaghayegh Karimzadeh
author_sort Ahmet Bahadir Koc
collection DOAJ
description This research performs a parametric study based on Equivalent Single Degree of Freedom (ESDOF) models for simplified seismic analysis of unreinforced masonry (URM) structures. This is a necessary action due to the fact that it is not affordable to model and analyze populations of masonry buildings by using detailed continuum-based models during regional seismic damage and loss estimation studies. Hence, this study focuses on the sensitivity of major structural parameters of a selected idealized hysteretic model for URM buildings. The numerical models are subjected to region-specific simulated ground motion time histories generated using validated seismological parameters. The variations in dynamic analysis results are evaluated using statistical tools for major structural and seismological parameters. The results reveal that the strength factor is the most influential structural parameter, whereas magnitude and distance have a significant impact on the response of idealized URM models as seismological parameters. Furthermore, the specific seismic performance exhibiting limited ductility capacity and the narrow margin of safety between the initial state of inelastic behavior and the ultimate (collapse) state for URM buildings is verified by the statistical approaches employed in this study.
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spelling doaj.art-1daae1dcf6c246c5a75600d41358ec712023-11-19T00:30:44ZengMDPI AGBuildings2075-53092023-08-01138206010.3390/buildings13082060The Sensitivity of Global Structural Parameters for Unreinforced Masonry Buildings Subjected to Simulated Ground MotionsAhmet Bahadir Koc0Murat Altug Erberik1Aysegul Askan2Shaghayegh Karimzadeh3Department of Civil Engineering, Middle East Technical University, Ankara 06800, TürkiyeDepartment of Civil Engineering, Middle East Technical University, Ankara 06800, TürkiyeDepartment of Civil Engineering and Earthquake Studies, Middle East Technical University, Ankara 06800, TürkiyeDepartment of Civil Engineering, ARISE, Institute for Sustainability and Innovation in Structural Engineering (ISISE), University of Minho, 4800-058 Guimarães, PortugalThis research performs a parametric study based on Equivalent Single Degree of Freedom (ESDOF) models for simplified seismic analysis of unreinforced masonry (URM) structures. This is a necessary action due to the fact that it is not affordable to model and analyze populations of masonry buildings by using detailed continuum-based models during regional seismic damage and loss estimation studies. Hence, this study focuses on the sensitivity of major structural parameters of a selected idealized hysteretic model for URM buildings. The numerical models are subjected to region-specific simulated ground motion time histories generated using validated seismological parameters. The variations in dynamic analysis results are evaluated using statistical tools for major structural and seismological parameters. The results reveal that the strength factor is the most influential structural parameter, whereas magnitude and distance have a significant impact on the response of idealized URM models as seismological parameters. Furthermore, the specific seismic performance exhibiting limited ductility capacity and the narrow margin of safety between the initial state of inelastic behavior and the ultimate (collapse) state for URM buildings is verified by the statistical approaches employed in this study.https://www.mdpi.com/2075-5309/13/8/2060unreinforced masonrysimplified modelssimulated ground motionsdiscriminant analysismultiple regression analysis
spellingShingle Ahmet Bahadir Koc
Murat Altug Erberik
Aysegul Askan
Shaghayegh Karimzadeh
The Sensitivity of Global Structural Parameters for Unreinforced Masonry Buildings Subjected to Simulated Ground Motions
Buildings
unreinforced masonry
simplified models
simulated ground motions
discriminant analysis
multiple regression analysis
title The Sensitivity of Global Structural Parameters for Unreinforced Masonry Buildings Subjected to Simulated Ground Motions
title_full The Sensitivity of Global Structural Parameters for Unreinforced Masonry Buildings Subjected to Simulated Ground Motions
title_fullStr The Sensitivity of Global Structural Parameters for Unreinforced Masonry Buildings Subjected to Simulated Ground Motions
title_full_unstemmed The Sensitivity of Global Structural Parameters for Unreinforced Masonry Buildings Subjected to Simulated Ground Motions
title_short The Sensitivity of Global Structural Parameters for Unreinforced Masonry Buildings Subjected to Simulated Ground Motions
title_sort sensitivity of global structural parameters for unreinforced masonry buildings subjected to simulated ground motions
topic unreinforced masonry
simplified models
simulated ground motions
discriminant analysis
multiple regression analysis
url https://www.mdpi.com/2075-5309/13/8/2060
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