Ion-associated Complex of the Anionic Chelate of Germanium(IV) with Nitro Derivative of the Catechol and the Cation of Monotetrazolium Salt

The formation of an ion-associated complex between of the anionic chelate of germanium(IV) with 4-nitrocatechol (4-NC) and the cation of 3-(2-naphtyl)-2,5-diphenyl-2H-tetrazolium chloride (TV) was investigated by spectrophotometry. The optimum conditions for the chelate formation and the extraction...

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Main Authors: Vanya Lekova, Kirila Stojnova
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Slovenian Chemical Society 2019-06-01
Series:Acta Chimica Slovenica
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.matheo.si/index.php/ACSi/article/view/4862
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author Vanya Lekova
Kirila Stojnova
author_facet Vanya Lekova
Kirila Stojnova
author_sort Vanya Lekova
collection DOAJ
description The formation of an ion-associated complex between of the anionic chelate of germanium(IV) with 4-nitrocatechol (4-NC) and the cation of 3-(2-naphtyl)-2,5-diphenyl-2H-tetrazolium chloride (TV) was investigated by spectrophotometry. The optimum conditions for the chelate formation and the extraction of the complex in the liquid-liquid extraction system Ge(IV)‒4-NC‒TV‒H2O‒CHCl3 were established. The validity of Beer’s law was checked and some analytical characteristics were calculated. The association process in the aqueous phase and the extraction equilibria were studied and quantitatively characterized by the following key constants: association constant, distribution constant, extraction constant and recovery factor. The molar ratios of the components in the ion-associated complex were determined by independent methods. Based on this, a reaction scheme, a general formula and a structure of the ion-associated complex were suggested.
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spelling doaj.art-1dae5715a0c44486821fe263550ada582022-12-21T17:31:44ZengSlovenian Chemical SocietyActa Chimica Slovenica1318-02071580-31552019-06-0166236036610.17344/acsi.2018.4862690Ion-associated Complex of the Anionic Chelate of Germanium(IV) with Nitro Derivative of the Catechol and the Cation of Monotetrazolium SaltVanya Lekova0Kirila Stojnova1Plovdiv University. 24 Tzar Assen St, 4000 Plovdiv, Bulgaria;Plovdiv University. 24 Tzar Assen St, 4000 Plovdiv, BulgariaThe formation of an ion-associated complex between of the anionic chelate of germanium(IV) with 4-nitrocatechol (4-NC) and the cation of 3-(2-naphtyl)-2,5-diphenyl-2H-tetrazolium chloride (TV) was investigated by spectrophotometry. The optimum conditions for the chelate formation and the extraction of the complex in the liquid-liquid extraction system Ge(IV)‒4-NC‒TV‒H2O‒CHCl3 were established. The validity of Beer’s law was checked and some analytical characteristics were calculated. The association process in the aqueous phase and the extraction equilibria were studied and quantitatively characterized by the following key constants: association constant, distribution constant, extraction constant and recovery factor. The molar ratios of the components in the ion-associated complex were determined by independent methods. Based on this, a reaction scheme, a general formula and a structure of the ion-associated complex were suggested.https://journals.matheo.si/index.php/ACSi/article/view/4862Ge(IV)ion-associated complexchelate formationextraction equilibriums
spellingShingle Vanya Lekova
Kirila Stojnova
Ion-associated Complex of the Anionic Chelate of Germanium(IV) with Nitro Derivative of the Catechol and the Cation of Monotetrazolium Salt
Acta Chimica Slovenica
Ge(IV)
ion-associated complex
chelate formation
extraction equilibriums
title Ion-associated Complex of the Anionic Chelate of Germanium(IV) with Nitro Derivative of the Catechol and the Cation of Monotetrazolium Salt
title_full Ion-associated Complex of the Anionic Chelate of Germanium(IV) with Nitro Derivative of the Catechol and the Cation of Monotetrazolium Salt
title_fullStr Ion-associated Complex of the Anionic Chelate of Germanium(IV) with Nitro Derivative of the Catechol and the Cation of Monotetrazolium Salt
title_full_unstemmed Ion-associated Complex of the Anionic Chelate of Germanium(IV) with Nitro Derivative of the Catechol and the Cation of Monotetrazolium Salt
title_short Ion-associated Complex of the Anionic Chelate of Germanium(IV) with Nitro Derivative of the Catechol and the Cation of Monotetrazolium Salt
title_sort ion associated complex of the anionic chelate of germanium iv with nitro derivative of the catechol and the cation of monotetrazolium salt
topic Ge(IV)
ion-associated complex
chelate formation
extraction equilibriums
url https://journals.matheo.si/index.php/ACSi/article/view/4862
work_keys_str_mv AT vanyalekova ionassociatedcomplexoftheanionicchelateofgermaniumivwithnitroderivativeofthecatecholandthecationofmonotetrazoliumsalt
AT kirilastojnova ionassociatedcomplexoftheanionicchelateofgermaniumivwithnitroderivativeofthecatecholandthecationofmonotetrazoliumsalt