Mirizzi syndrome with an unusual aberrant hepatic duct fistula: a case report

Meng Wang,1 Yufei Xing,2 Quangen Gao,1 Zhiqiang Lv,1 Jianmao Yuan1 1Department of General Surgery, The First People’s Hospital of Wujiang, Affiliated Wujiang Hospital of Nantong University, 2Digestive Clinical Center, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, Jiangsu, P...

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Main Authors: Wang M, Xing YF, Gao QG, Lv ZQ, Yuan JM
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Dove Medical Press 2016-07-01
Series:International Medical Case Reports Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.dovepress.com/mirizzi-syndrome-with-an-unusual-aberrant-hepatic-duct-fistula-a-case--peer-reviewed-article-IMCRJ
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author Wang M
Xing YF
Gao QG
Lv ZQ
Yuan JM
author_facet Wang M
Xing YF
Gao QG
Lv ZQ
Yuan JM
author_sort Wang M
collection DOAJ
description Meng Wang,1 Yufei Xing,2 Quangen Gao,1 Zhiqiang Lv,1 Jianmao Yuan1 1Department of General Surgery, The First People’s Hospital of Wujiang, Affiliated Wujiang Hospital of Nantong University, 2Digestive Clinical Center, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, Jiangsu, People’s Republic of China Abstract: Mirizzi syndrome (MS) is a rare complication of chronic cholelithiasis, which is always caused by a calculus in the cystic duct or neck of the gallbladder, resulting in mechanical compression of common bile duct and the gallbladder. It is clinically characterized by abdominal pain, fever, as well as obstructive jaundice. During cholecystectomy, MS is seen as a dangerous adherent and inflammatory tissue in the area of Calot’s triangle. In the general population, aberrant right posterior hepatic duct, one of the causes of bile duct injury during duct surgery, is present in 4.8%–8.4% of people. Herein we report a rare case of a 76-year-old female patient, with hepatolithiasis of right posterior lobe and cholecysto-aberrant right posterior hepatic duct fistula. This is a special type of MS; however, interestingly, she did not have any symptoms, and the disease was found by physical examination incidentally. This case highlights another situation, namely, there may be difficulty in diagnosing MS and dissecting for operation. Therefore, to avoid the complication associated with this special situation, the surgeons need to diagnose carefully and adopt an optimal treatment strategy. Keywords: Mirizzi syndrome, aberrant hepatic duct, hepatolithiasis, anatomical hepatectomy
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spelling doaj.art-1db13afa31d8405ab8e850ed523c12572022-12-22T03:18:14ZengDove Medical PressInternational Medical Case Reports Journal1179-142X2016-07-012016Issue 117317727732Mirizzi syndrome with an unusual aberrant hepatic duct fistula: a case reportWang MXing YFGao QGLv ZQYuan JMMeng Wang,1 Yufei Xing,2 Quangen Gao,1 Zhiqiang Lv,1 Jianmao Yuan1 1Department of General Surgery, The First People’s Hospital of Wujiang, Affiliated Wujiang Hospital of Nantong University, 2Digestive Clinical Center, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, Jiangsu, People’s Republic of China Abstract: Mirizzi syndrome (MS) is a rare complication of chronic cholelithiasis, which is always caused by a calculus in the cystic duct or neck of the gallbladder, resulting in mechanical compression of common bile duct and the gallbladder. It is clinically characterized by abdominal pain, fever, as well as obstructive jaundice. During cholecystectomy, MS is seen as a dangerous adherent and inflammatory tissue in the area of Calot’s triangle. In the general population, aberrant right posterior hepatic duct, one of the causes of bile duct injury during duct surgery, is present in 4.8%–8.4% of people. Herein we report a rare case of a 76-year-old female patient, with hepatolithiasis of right posterior lobe and cholecysto-aberrant right posterior hepatic duct fistula. This is a special type of MS; however, interestingly, she did not have any symptoms, and the disease was found by physical examination incidentally. This case highlights another situation, namely, there may be difficulty in diagnosing MS and dissecting for operation. Therefore, to avoid the complication associated with this special situation, the surgeons need to diagnose carefully and adopt an optimal treatment strategy. Keywords: Mirizzi syndrome, aberrant hepatic duct, hepatolithiasis, anatomical hepatectomyhttps://www.dovepress.com/mirizzi-syndrome-with-an-unusual-aberrant-hepatic-duct-fistula-a-case--peer-reviewed-article-IMCRJMirizzi syndromeAberrant hepatic ductHepatolithiasisAnatomical hepatectomy;
spellingShingle Wang M
Xing YF
Gao QG
Lv ZQ
Yuan JM
Mirizzi syndrome with an unusual aberrant hepatic duct fistula: a case report
International Medical Case Reports Journal
Mirizzi syndrome
Aberrant hepatic duct
Hepatolithiasis
Anatomical hepatectomy;
title Mirizzi syndrome with an unusual aberrant hepatic duct fistula: a case report
title_full Mirizzi syndrome with an unusual aberrant hepatic duct fistula: a case report
title_fullStr Mirizzi syndrome with an unusual aberrant hepatic duct fistula: a case report
title_full_unstemmed Mirizzi syndrome with an unusual aberrant hepatic duct fistula: a case report
title_short Mirizzi syndrome with an unusual aberrant hepatic duct fistula: a case report
title_sort mirizzi syndrome with an unusual aberrant hepatic duct fistula a case report
topic Mirizzi syndrome
Aberrant hepatic duct
Hepatolithiasis
Anatomical hepatectomy;
url https://www.dovepress.com/mirizzi-syndrome-with-an-unusual-aberrant-hepatic-duct-fistula-a-case--peer-reviewed-article-IMCRJ
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