High Human Papillomavirus Vaccine Acceptability and Cost-Effectiveness of the Chinese 2-Valent Vaccine Among Men Who Have Sex With Men: A Cross-Sectional Study in Shenyang, China

Background: Despite the insupportable burden caused by the human papillomavirus (HPV) and high vaccine acceptability, vaccination programs are not currently available for men who have sex with men (MSM). We aimed to assess HPV infection by examining the willingness for vaccination among MSM and cost...

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Main Authors: Ze-Hao Ye, Zhao-Zhen Liu, Si-Tong Cui, Zhen-Xing Chu, Yong-Jun Jiang, Jun-Jie Xu, Qing-Hai Hu, Hong Shang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2021-11-01
Series:Frontiers in Medicine
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmed.2021.763564/full
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author Ze-Hao Ye
Ze-Hao Ye
Ze-Hao Ye
Ze-Hao Ye
Zhao-Zhen Liu
Zhao-Zhen Liu
Zhao-Zhen Liu
Zhao-Zhen Liu
Si-Tong Cui
Si-Tong Cui
Si-Tong Cui
Si-Tong Cui
Zhen-Xing Chu
Zhen-Xing Chu
Zhen-Xing Chu
Zhen-Xing Chu
Yong-Jun Jiang
Yong-Jun Jiang
Yong-Jun Jiang
Yong-Jun Jiang
Jun-Jie Xu
Jun-Jie Xu
Jun-Jie Xu
Jun-Jie Xu
Qing-Hai Hu
Qing-Hai Hu
Qing-Hai Hu
Qing-Hai Hu
Hong Shang
Hong Shang
Hong Shang
Hong Shang
author_facet Ze-Hao Ye
Ze-Hao Ye
Ze-Hao Ye
Ze-Hao Ye
Zhao-Zhen Liu
Zhao-Zhen Liu
Zhao-Zhen Liu
Zhao-Zhen Liu
Si-Tong Cui
Si-Tong Cui
Si-Tong Cui
Si-Tong Cui
Zhen-Xing Chu
Zhen-Xing Chu
Zhen-Xing Chu
Zhen-Xing Chu
Yong-Jun Jiang
Yong-Jun Jiang
Yong-Jun Jiang
Yong-Jun Jiang
Jun-Jie Xu
Jun-Jie Xu
Jun-Jie Xu
Jun-Jie Xu
Qing-Hai Hu
Qing-Hai Hu
Qing-Hai Hu
Qing-Hai Hu
Hong Shang
Hong Shang
Hong Shang
Hong Shang
author_sort Ze-Hao Ye
collection DOAJ
description Background: Despite the insupportable burden caused by the human papillomavirus (HPV) and high vaccine acceptability, vaccination programs are not currently available for men who have sex with men (MSM). We aimed to assess HPV infection by examining the willingness for vaccination among MSM and cost-effectiveness of the Chinese 2-valent HPV vaccine.Methods: We recruited MSM in Shenyang, China between July and December 2020 to conduct anal HPV testing and an online survey regarding HPV-related knowledge and vaccine acceptability. We performed a cost-effectiveness analysis to evaluate the incremental cost-effectiveness ratios (ICERs) of the Chinese 2-valent HPV vaccine.Results: A total of 234 participants completed the online survey; of those, 203 were successfully tested for HPV. The median age was 30 years [interquartile range (IQR): 23–38 years]. Most participants had at least undergraduate education (136/234, 58.1%). The acceptability rate for the free HPV vaccine was 57.7% (135/234). The prevalence of HPV types 16 and 18 was 14.9% (18/121) and 26.8% (22/82) in the willing and unwilling to vaccinate groups, respectively (P > 0.05). The prevalence of high-risk HPV among participants aged <30 and ≥50 years was 48.6 and 38.9%, respectively. Using the Chinese per capita gross domestic product (GDP) as a threshold, the Chinese 2-valent HPV vaccine would be a “very cost-effective” strategy, with an ICER value of USD 4,411. This evidence showed that the Chinese 2-valent HPV vaccine was more cost-effective than other imported vaccines.Conclusions: Targeted strategies should be utilized in MSM with different rates of vaccine acceptability. A pilot HPV vaccination program based on the Chinese 2-valent HPV vaccine for MSM is urgently warranted to reduce the burden of HPV and anal cancer.
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spelling doaj.art-1dbc4c92254e461685cbf6c98593f6f92022-12-22T04:04:46ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Medicine2296-858X2021-11-01810.3389/fmed.2021.763564763564High Human Papillomavirus Vaccine Acceptability and Cost-Effectiveness of the Chinese 2-Valent Vaccine Among Men Who Have Sex With Men: A Cross-Sectional Study in Shenyang, ChinaZe-Hao Ye0Ze-Hao Ye1Ze-Hao Ye2Ze-Hao Ye3Zhao-Zhen Liu4Zhao-Zhen Liu5Zhao-Zhen Liu6Zhao-Zhen Liu7Si-Tong Cui8Si-Tong Cui9Si-Tong Cui10Si-Tong Cui11Zhen-Xing Chu12Zhen-Xing Chu13Zhen-Xing Chu14Zhen-Xing Chu15Yong-Jun Jiang16Yong-Jun Jiang17Yong-Jun Jiang18Yong-Jun Jiang19Jun-Jie Xu20Jun-Jie Xu21Jun-Jie Xu22Jun-Jie Xu23Qing-Hai Hu24Qing-Hai Hu25Qing-Hai Hu26Qing-Hai Hu27Hong Shang28Hong Shang29Hong Shang30Hong Shang31National Health Commission Key Laboratory of AIDS Immunology (China Medical University), National Clinical Research Center for Laboratory Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, ChinaKey Laboratory of AIDS Immunology, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Shenyang, ChinaKey Laboratory of AIDS Immunology of Liaoning Province, Shenyang, ChinaCollaborative Innovation Center for Diagnosis and Treatment of Infectious Diseases, Hangzhou, ChinaNational Health Commission Key Laboratory of AIDS Immunology (China Medical University), National Clinical Research Center for Laboratory Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, ChinaKey Laboratory of AIDS Immunology, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Shenyang, ChinaKey Laboratory of AIDS Immunology of Liaoning Province, Shenyang, ChinaCollaborative Innovation Center for Diagnosis and Treatment of Infectious Diseases, Hangzhou, ChinaNational Health Commission Key Laboratory of AIDS Immunology (China Medical University), National Clinical Research Center for Laboratory Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, ChinaKey Laboratory of AIDS Immunology, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Shenyang, ChinaKey Laboratory of AIDS Immunology of Liaoning Province, Shenyang, ChinaCollaborative Innovation Center for Diagnosis and Treatment of Infectious Diseases, Hangzhou, ChinaNational Health Commission Key Laboratory of AIDS Immunology (China Medical University), National Clinical Research Center for Laboratory Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, ChinaKey Laboratory of AIDS Immunology, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Shenyang, ChinaKey Laboratory of AIDS Immunology of Liaoning Province, Shenyang, ChinaCollaborative Innovation Center for Diagnosis and Treatment of Infectious Diseases, Hangzhou, ChinaNational Health Commission Key Laboratory of AIDS Immunology (China Medical University), National Clinical Research Center for Laboratory Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, ChinaKey Laboratory of AIDS Immunology, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Shenyang, ChinaKey Laboratory of AIDS Immunology of Liaoning Province, Shenyang, ChinaCollaborative Innovation Center for Diagnosis and Treatment of Infectious Diseases, Hangzhou, ChinaNational Health Commission Key Laboratory of AIDS Immunology (China Medical University), National Clinical Research Center for Laboratory Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, ChinaKey Laboratory of AIDS Immunology, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Shenyang, ChinaKey Laboratory of AIDS Immunology of Liaoning Province, Shenyang, ChinaCollaborative Innovation Center for Diagnosis and Treatment of Infectious Diseases, Hangzhou, ChinaNational Health Commission Key Laboratory of AIDS Immunology (China Medical University), National Clinical Research Center for Laboratory Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, ChinaKey Laboratory of AIDS Immunology, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Shenyang, ChinaKey Laboratory of AIDS Immunology of Liaoning Province, Shenyang, ChinaCollaborative Innovation Center for Diagnosis and Treatment of Infectious Diseases, Hangzhou, ChinaNational Health Commission Key Laboratory of AIDS Immunology (China Medical University), National Clinical Research Center for Laboratory Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, ChinaKey Laboratory of AIDS Immunology, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Shenyang, ChinaKey Laboratory of AIDS Immunology of Liaoning Province, Shenyang, ChinaCollaborative Innovation Center for Diagnosis and Treatment of Infectious Diseases, Hangzhou, ChinaBackground: Despite the insupportable burden caused by the human papillomavirus (HPV) and high vaccine acceptability, vaccination programs are not currently available for men who have sex with men (MSM). We aimed to assess HPV infection by examining the willingness for vaccination among MSM and cost-effectiveness of the Chinese 2-valent HPV vaccine.Methods: We recruited MSM in Shenyang, China between July and December 2020 to conduct anal HPV testing and an online survey regarding HPV-related knowledge and vaccine acceptability. We performed a cost-effectiveness analysis to evaluate the incremental cost-effectiveness ratios (ICERs) of the Chinese 2-valent HPV vaccine.Results: A total of 234 participants completed the online survey; of those, 203 were successfully tested for HPV. The median age was 30 years [interquartile range (IQR): 23–38 years]. Most participants had at least undergraduate education (136/234, 58.1%). The acceptability rate for the free HPV vaccine was 57.7% (135/234). The prevalence of HPV types 16 and 18 was 14.9% (18/121) and 26.8% (22/82) in the willing and unwilling to vaccinate groups, respectively (P > 0.05). The prevalence of high-risk HPV among participants aged <30 and ≥50 years was 48.6 and 38.9%, respectively. Using the Chinese per capita gross domestic product (GDP) as a threshold, the Chinese 2-valent HPV vaccine would be a “very cost-effective” strategy, with an ICER value of USD 4,411. This evidence showed that the Chinese 2-valent HPV vaccine was more cost-effective than other imported vaccines.Conclusions: Targeted strategies should be utilized in MSM with different rates of vaccine acceptability. A pilot HPV vaccination program based on the Chinese 2-valent HPV vaccine for MSM is urgently warranted to reduce the burden of HPV and anal cancer.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmed.2021.763564/fullhuman papillomavirusvaccinemen who have sex with menacceptabilitycost-effectivenessChina
spellingShingle Ze-Hao Ye
Ze-Hao Ye
Ze-Hao Ye
Ze-Hao Ye
Zhao-Zhen Liu
Zhao-Zhen Liu
Zhao-Zhen Liu
Zhao-Zhen Liu
Si-Tong Cui
Si-Tong Cui
Si-Tong Cui
Si-Tong Cui
Zhen-Xing Chu
Zhen-Xing Chu
Zhen-Xing Chu
Zhen-Xing Chu
Yong-Jun Jiang
Yong-Jun Jiang
Yong-Jun Jiang
Yong-Jun Jiang
Jun-Jie Xu
Jun-Jie Xu
Jun-Jie Xu
Jun-Jie Xu
Qing-Hai Hu
Qing-Hai Hu
Qing-Hai Hu
Qing-Hai Hu
Hong Shang
Hong Shang
Hong Shang
Hong Shang
High Human Papillomavirus Vaccine Acceptability and Cost-Effectiveness of the Chinese 2-Valent Vaccine Among Men Who Have Sex With Men: A Cross-Sectional Study in Shenyang, China
Frontiers in Medicine
human papillomavirus
vaccine
men who have sex with men
acceptability
cost-effectiveness
China
title High Human Papillomavirus Vaccine Acceptability and Cost-Effectiveness of the Chinese 2-Valent Vaccine Among Men Who Have Sex With Men: A Cross-Sectional Study in Shenyang, China
title_full High Human Papillomavirus Vaccine Acceptability and Cost-Effectiveness of the Chinese 2-Valent Vaccine Among Men Who Have Sex With Men: A Cross-Sectional Study in Shenyang, China
title_fullStr High Human Papillomavirus Vaccine Acceptability and Cost-Effectiveness of the Chinese 2-Valent Vaccine Among Men Who Have Sex With Men: A Cross-Sectional Study in Shenyang, China
title_full_unstemmed High Human Papillomavirus Vaccine Acceptability and Cost-Effectiveness of the Chinese 2-Valent Vaccine Among Men Who Have Sex With Men: A Cross-Sectional Study in Shenyang, China
title_short High Human Papillomavirus Vaccine Acceptability and Cost-Effectiveness of the Chinese 2-Valent Vaccine Among Men Who Have Sex With Men: A Cross-Sectional Study in Shenyang, China
title_sort high human papillomavirus vaccine acceptability and cost effectiveness of the chinese 2 valent vaccine among men who have sex with men a cross sectional study in shenyang china
topic human papillomavirus
vaccine
men who have sex with men
acceptability
cost-effectiveness
China
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmed.2021.763564/full
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