Stress during the covid-19 pandemic: unusual challenges for university professors

Objective: Investigate the factors related to the stress levels triggered during the COVID-19 pandemic and the quality of life (QOL) of university professors. Methods: This is a cross-sectional study with 318 professors from private and public higher education institutions in Maranhão, Brazil. Data...

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Main Authors: Maria Neyrian de Fatima Fernandes, Floriacy Stabnow Santos, Ana Cristina Pereira de Jesus Costa, Marcelino Santos Neto, Roberta de Araújo e Silva, Leonardo Hunaldo dos Santos
Format: Article
Language:Portuguese
Published: Universidade de São Paulo 2023-12-01
Series:Medicina
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.revistas.usp.br/rmrp/article/view/208086
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author Maria Neyrian de Fatima Fernandes
Floriacy Stabnow Santos
Ana Cristina Pereira de Jesus Costa
Marcelino Santos Neto
Roberta de Araújo e Silva
Leonardo Hunaldo dos Santos
author_facet Maria Neyrian de Fatima Fernandes
Floriacy Stabnow Santos
Ana Cristina Pereira de Jesus Costa
Marcelino Santos Neto
Roberta de Araújo e Silva
Leonardo Hunaldo dos Santos
author_sort Maria Neyrian de Fatima Fernandes
collection DOAJ
description Objective: Investigate the factors related to the stress levels triggered during the COVID-19 pandemic and the quality of life (QOL) of university professors. Methods: This is a cross-sectional study with 318 professors from private and public higher education institutions in Maranhão, Brazil. Data collection included a sociodemographic questionnaire, the Brazilian versions of the Perceived Stress Scale (PSS), and the Abbreviated World Health Organization QOL Assessment Instrument (WHOQOL-bref). Statistical analyses were performed with Student’s T-test and Analysis of Variance with Duncan’s post-hoc. Results: according to the results of the professor score assessment, perceived stress levels were classified as normal (n = 166, 52.2%), moderate (n = 126, 39.6%), and high (n = 26, 8, 2%), with an average of 26.6 (± 10.5). QOL had an overall average of 56.4 (± 13.0). Among the QOL domains, the physical had the highest mean with 66.1 (± 17.7), while the lowest mean was in the social domain with 55.8 (± 14.8). Conclusion: The factors that influenced the stress levels were being female with age between 31 and 40 years old, those who had a child, and those who did not perform a frequent religious practice.
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spelling doaj.art-1dbc7be0ce634ed7a2e45e70a4b758bb2023-12-18T16:12:16ZporUniversidade de São PauloMedicina0076-60462176-72622023-12-01564Stress during the covid-19 pandemic: unusual challenges for university professorsMaria Neyrian de Fatima Fernandes0Floriacy Stabnow Santos1Ana Cristina Pereira de Jesus Costa2Marcelino Santos Neto3Roberta de Araújo e Silva4Leonardo Hunaldo dos Santos5Federal University of Maranhão, Nursing Department, Imperatriz, (MA), BrazilFederal University of Maranhão, Imperatriz, (MA), BrazilFederal University of Maranhão, Imperatriz, (MA), BrazilFederal University of Maranhão, Imperatriz, (MA), BrazilFederal University of Maranhão, Imperatriz, (MA), BrazilFederal University of Maranhão, Imperatriz, (MA), Brazil Objective: Investigate the factors related to the stress levels triggered during the COVID-19 pandemic and the quality of life (QOL) of university professors. Methods: This is a cross-sectional study with 318 professors from private and public higher education institutions in Maranhão, Brazil. Data collection included a sociodemographic questionnaire, the Brazilian versions of the Perceived Stress Scale (PSS), and the Abbreviated World Health Organization QOL Assessment Instrument (WHOQOL-bref). Statistical analyses were performed with Student’s T-test and Analysis of Variance with Duncan’s post-hoc. Results: according to the results of the professor score assessment, perceived stress levels were classified as normal (n = 166, 52.2%), moderate (n = 126, 39.6%), and high (n = 26, 8, 2%), with an average of 26.6 (± 10.5). QOL had an overall average of 56.4 (± 13.0). Among the QOL domains, the physical had the highest mean with 66.1 (± 17.7), while the lowest mean was in the social domain with 55.8 (± 14.8). Conclusion: The factors that influenced the stress levels were being female with age between 31 and 40 years old, those who had a child, and those who did not perform a frequent religious practice. https://www.revistas.usp.br/rmrp/article/view/208086Mental healthCOVID-19Stress, PsychologicalQuality of lifeFaculty
spellingShingle Maria Neyrian de Fatima Fernandes
Floriacy Stabnow Santos
Ana Cristina Pereira de Jesus Costa
Marcelino Santos Neto
Roberta de Araújo e Silva
Leonardo Hunaldo dos Santos
Stress during the covid-19 pandemic: unusual challenges for university professors
Medicina
Mental health
COVID-19
Stress, Psychological
Quality of life
Faculty
title Stress during the covid-19 pandemic: unusual challenges for university professors
title_full Stress during the covid-19 pandemic: unusual challenges for university professors
title_fullStr Stress during the covid-19 pandemic: unusual challenges for university professors
title_full_unstemmed Stress during the covid-19 pandemic: unusual challenges for university professors
title_short Stress during the covid-19 pandemic: unusual challenges for university professors
title_sort stress during the covid 19 pandemic unusual challenges for university professors
topic Mental health
COVID-19
Stress, Psychological
Quality of life
Faculty
url https://www.revistas.usp.br/rmrp/article/view/208086
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