Do integrative approaches to health contribute to self-reliance in primary healthcare? reflections from a community case study in Kerala, India

A pluralistic Health system provides options for people to choose appropriate healthcare approach. However, the ability to make informed decision is infleuenced by many factors. An informed decision is one of the attributes of self-reliance. In this study, through the interactions with smallholder f...

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Main Authors: BS Shivanand, M Tushara, PM Unnikrishnan, Jayanna Krishnamurthy
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2022-12-01
Series:Health Psychology and Behavioral Medicine
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/21642850.2022.2146585
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author BS Shivanand
M Tushara
PM Unnikrishnan
Jayanna Krishnamurthy
author_facet BS Shivanand
M Tushara
PM Unnikrishnan
Jayanna Krishnamurthy
author_sort BS Shivanand
collection DOAJ
description A pluralistic Health system provides options for people to choose appropriate healthcare approach. However, the ability to make informed decision is infleuenced by many factors. An informed decision is one of the attributes of self-reliance. In this study, through the interactions with smallholder farmers, we tried to travel through the realm of communities’ integrative practices and perceptions with a specific focus on traditional medicine concerning animal and human health. We aimed to understand what influences healthcare choices, mainly traditional medicine among people and how it contributes to self-reliance in primary healthcare. We conducted this case study in Aluva taluk of Ernakulam district in Kerala, India. Study participants were selected using the purposive sampling method and the data collected through 22 in-depth interviews and participant observation.Integrative healthcare practice is fragmented due to variations in the evidence perception by the people. Personal experiences, social and cultural factors, and health literacy influence health decisions in practicing integrative healthcare. Therefore, while investigating a concept like self-reliance, there is a need for analytical methods to embrace experiential, textual, inherited, and incorporated forms of learning. This further helps researchers and policymakers to recommend context-specific and sustainable solutions to create self-reliant communities in primary healthcare.
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spelling doaj.art-1dbe7d2244cd4154bf388ad9271677f02022-12-22T04:39:07ZengTaylor & Francis GroupHealth Psychology and Behavioral Medicine2164-28502022-12-011011124113510.1080/21642850.2022.2146585Do integrative approaches to health contribute to self-reliance in primary healthcare? reflections from a community case study in Kerala, IndiaBS Shivanand0M Tushara1PM Unnikrishnan2Jayanna Krishnamurthy3The University of Transdisciplinary Health Sciences and Technology (TDU), BengaluruInstitute of Public Health (IPH), BengaluruThe University of Transdisciplinary Health Sciences and Technology (TDU), BengaluruM S Ramaiah University of Applied Sciences, BengaluruA pluralistic Health system provides options for people to choose appropriate healthcare approach. However, the ability to make informed decision is infleuenced by many factors. An informed decision is one of the attributes of self-reliance. In this study, through the interactions with smallholder farmers, we tried to travel through the realm of communities’ integrative practices and perceptions with a specific focus on traditional medicine concerning animal and human health. We aimed to understand what influences healthcare choices, mainly traditional medicine among people and how it contributes to self-reliance in primary healthcare. We conducted this case study in Aluva taluk of Ernakulam district in Kerala, India. Study participants were selected using the purposive sampling method and the data collected through 22 in-depth interviews and participant observation.Integrative healthcare practice is fragmented due to variations in the evidence perception by the people. Personal experiences, social and cultural factors, and health literacy influence health decisions in practicing integrative healthcare. Therefore, while investigating a concept like self-reliance, there is a need for analytical methods to embrace experiential, textual, inherited, and incorporated forms of learning. This further helps researchers and policymakers to recommend context-specific and sustainable solutions to create self-reliant communities in primary healthcare.https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/21642850.2022.2146585Integrative healthcare approachesprimary healthcareself-reliancehealth systemhealth policysocial determinants of health
spellingShingle BS Shivanand
M Tushara
PM Unnikrishnan
Jayanna Krishnamurthy
Do integrative approaches to health contribute to self-reliance in primary healthcare? reflections from a community case study in Kerala, India
Health Psychology and Behavioral Medicine
Integrative healthcare approaches
primary healthcare
self-reliance
health system
health policy
social determinants of health
title Do integrative approaches to health contribute to self-reliance in primary healthcare? reflections from a community case study in Kerala, India
title_full Do integrative approaches to health contribute to self-reliance in primary healthcare? reflections from a community case study in Kerala, India
title_fullStr Do integrative approaches to health contribute to self-reliance in primary healthcare? reflections from a community case study in Kerala, India
title_full_unstemmed Do integrative approaches to health contribute to self-reliance in primary healthcare? reflections from a community case study in Kerala, India
title_short Do integrative approaches to health contribute to self-reliance in primary healthcare? reflections from a community case study in Kerala, India
title_sort do integrative approaches to health contribute to self reliance in primary healthcare reflections from a community case study in kerala india
topic Integrative healthcare approaches
primary healthcare
self-reliance
health system
health policy
social determinants of health
url https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/21642850.2022.2146585
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