Design Optimization and Electromagnetic Performance Analysis of an Axial-Flux Permanent Magnet Brushless DC Motor with Unequal-Thickness Magnets
To improve electromagnetic performance, an axial-flux permanent magnet brushless DC motor (AFPMBLDCM) with unequal-thickness arc permanent magnets is proposed in this paper. Firstly, the structure and magnetic circuit of the AFPMBLDCM with unequal-thickness arc permanent magnets were designed. Then,...
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MDPI AG
2022-08-01
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Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/12/15/7863 |
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author | Shasha Wu Baojian Wang Tao Zhang Quanhao Gu |
author_facet | Shasha Wu Baojian Wang Tao Zhang Quanhao Gu |
author_sort | Shasha Wu |
collection | DOAJ |
description | To improve electromagnetic performance, an axial-flux permanent magnet brushless DC motor (AFPMBLDCM) with unequal-thickness arc permanent magnets is proposed in this paper. Firstly, the structure and magnetic circuit of the AFPMBLDCM with unequal-thickness arc permanent magnets were designed. Then, the mathematical models and design method of the main parameters were derived. According to the rated power and rated speed, the main parameters were further designed, and the analytical model was established by using Maxwell 3D. The air-gap flux density, back electromotive force (EMF) and torque under no-load and load conditions were calculated and analyzed to verify the validity of the model and design. Finally, based on a parameter scanning optimization method, the effects of the permanent magnet thickness, pole arc coefficient and permanent magnet radius on cogging torque were analyzed. The optimized parameters of the AFPMBLDCM with unequal-thickness arc permanent magnets were obtained. The results show that the sinusoidal degree of the air-gap magnetic field is improved, and the maximum torque ripple of the AFPMBLDCM is reduced to 2.92%. |
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spelling | doaj.art-1dc1dc196073408687135d222680dccc2023-12-03T12:29:54ZengMDPI AGApplied Sciences2076-34172022-08-011215786310.3390/app12157863Design Optimization and Electromagnetic Performance Analysis of an Axial-Flux Permanent Magnet Brushless DC Motor with Unequal-Thickness MagnetsShasha Wu0Baojian Wang1Tao Zhang2Quanhao Gu3Huaiyin Institute of Technology, Faculty of Automation, Huai’an 223002, ChinaHuaiyin Institute of Technology, Faculty of Automation, Huai’an 223002, ChinaHuaiyin Institute of Technology, Faculty of Automation, Huai’an 223002, ChinaHuaiyin Institute of Technology, Faculty of Automation, Huai’an 223002, ChinaTo improve electromagnetic performance, an axial-flux permanent magnet brushless DC motor (AFPMBLDCM) with unequal-thickness arc permanent magnets is proposed in this paper. Firstly, the structure and magnetic circuit of the AFPMBLDCM with unequal-thickness arc permanent magnets were designed. Then, the mathematical models and design method of the main parameters were derived. According to the rated power and rated speed, the main parameters were further designed, and the analytical model was established by using Maxwell 3D. The air-gap flux density, back electromotive force (EMF) and torque under no-load and load conditions were calculated and analyzed to verify the validity of the model and design. Finally, based on a parameter scanning optimization method, the effects of the permanent magnet thickness, pole arc coefficient and permanent magnet radius on cogging torque were analyzed. The optimized parameters of the AFPMBLDCM with unequal-thickness arc permanent magnets were obtained. The results show that the sinusoidal degree of the air-gap magnetic field is improved, and the maximum torque ripple of the AFPMBLDCM is reduced to 2.92%.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/12/15/7863AFPMBLDCMunequal-thickness magnetsoptimizationcogging torque |
spellingShingle | Shasha Wu Baojian Wang Tao Zhang Quanhao Gu Design Optimization and Electromagnetic Performance Analysis of an Axial-Flux Permanent Magnet Brushless DC Motor with Unequal-Thickness Magnets Applied Sciences AFPMBLDCM unequal-thickness magnets optimization cogging torque |
title | Design Optimization and Electromagnetic Performance Analysis of an Axial-Flux Permanent Magnet Brushless DC Motor with Unequal-Thickness Magnets |
title_full | Design Optimization and Electromagnetic Performance Analysis of an Axial-Flux Permanent Magnet Brushless DC Motor with Unequal-Thickness Magnets |
title_fullStr | Design Optimization and Electromagnetic Performance Analysis of an Axial-Flux Permanent Magnet Brushless DC Motor with Unequal-Thickness Magnets |
title_full_unstemmed | Design Optimization and Electromagnetic Performance Analysis of an Axial-Flux Permanent Magnet Brushless DC Motor with Unequal-Thickness Magnets |
title_short | Design Optimization and Electromagnetic Performance Analysis of an Axial-Flux Permanent Magnet Brushless DC Motor with Unequal-Thickness Magnets |
title_sort | design optimization and electromagnetic performance analysis of an axial flux permanent magnet brushless dc motor with unequal thickness magnets |
topic | AFPMBLDCM unequal-thickness magnets optimization cogging torque |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/12/15/7863 |
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