Explanatory account of the human language faculty: The developmentalist challenge and biolinguistics

The aim of this paper is to explore whether Maria Kronfeldner’s analysis of human nature could be applied to the concept of cognitive systems and related capabilities, such as the human language faculty. Firstly, I will address the nature-nurture debate, that is, explanatory claims of natur...

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Main Author: Lipij Ana
Format: Article
Language:deu
Published: Institute for Philosophy and Social Theory, Belgrade 2024-01-01
Series:Filozofija i Društvo
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/0353-5738/2024/0353-57382401081L.pdf
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author Lipij Ana
author_facet Lipij Ana
author_sort Lipij Ana
collection DOAJ
description The aim of this paper is to explore whether Maria Kronfeldner’s analysis of human nature could be applied to the concept of cognitive systems and related capabilities, such as the human language faculty. Firstly, I will address the nature-nurture debate, that is, explanatory claims of nature as having a role in causing the language ability, and explanatory claims of culture as responsible for the development of human language capabilities. The nature-nurture divide generates a problem since it overlooks the interaction of nature and culture during the development of language capabilities, the problem called the developmentalist challenge. I will demonstrate different standpoints that try to answer this challenge, most famously the constructivist theory of Jean Piaget and the theory of universal grammar of Noam Chomsky. Following the insights of Kronfeldner, if we opt for an explanatory (and not classificatory or descriptive) account of the human language, we will search for the explanatory epistemic roles and their fulfilments. As Kronfeldner states, different sciences search for different differences regarding explanandum, and I hope to show that the integrative interdisciplinary framework dealing with cognitive systems is needed. The conclusion is that biolinguistics is an interdisciplinary field with a necessary unifying potential regarding explanatory account of the human language faculty.
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spelling doaj.art-1dc23668eeea495da4e3e1c23bfc13852024-04-10T10:16:09ZdeuInstitute for Philosophy and Social Theory, BelgradeFilozofija i Društvo0353-57382334-85772024-01-013518110110.2298/FID2401081L0353-57382401081LExplanatory account of the human language faculty: The developmentalist challenge and biolinguisticsLipij Ana0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5813-8681Institute for Philosophy and Social Theory, University of BelgradeThe aim of this paper is to explore whether Maria Kronfeldner’s analysis of human nature could be applied to the concept of cognitive systems and related capabilities, such as the human language faculty. Firstly, I will address the nature-nurture debate, that is, explanatory claims of nature as having a role in causing the language ability, and explanatory claims of culture as responsible for the development of human language capabilities. The nature-nurture divide generates a problem since it overlooks the interaction of nature and culture during the development of language capabilities, the problem called the developmentalist challenge. I will demonstrate different standpoints that try to answer this challenge, most famously the constructivist theory of Jean Piaget and the theory of universal grammar of Noam Chomsky. Following the insights of Kronfeldner, if we opt for an explanatory (and not classificatory or descriptive) account of the human language, we will search for the explanatory epistemic roles and their fulfilments. As Kronfeldner states, different sciences search for different differences regarding explanandum, and I hope to show that the integrative interdisciplinary framework dealing with cognitive systems is needed. The conclusion is that biolinguistics is an interdisciplinary field with a necessary unifying potential regarding explanatory account of the human language faculty.https://doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/0353-5738/2024/0353-57382401081L.pdflanguage facultythe nature-nurture dividethe developmentalist challengepiaget-chomsky debatebiolinguistics
spellingShingle Lipij Ana
Explanatory account of the human language faculty: The developmentalist challenge and biolinguistics
Filozofija i Društvo
language faculty
the nature-nurture divide
the developmentalist challenge
piaget-chomsky debate
biolinguistics
title Explanatory account of the human language faculty: The developmentalist challenge and biolinguistics
title_full Explanatory account of the human language faculty: The developmentalist challenge and biolinguistics
title_fullStr Explanatory account of the human language faculty: The developmentalist challenge and biolinguistics
title_full_unstemmed Explanatory account of the human language faculty: The developmentalist challenge and biolinguistics
title_short Explanatory account of the human language faculty: The developmentalist challenge and biolinguistics
title_sort explanatory account of the human language faculty the developmentalist challenge and biolinguistics
topic language faculty
the nature-nurture divide
the developmentalist challenge
piaget-chomsky debate
biolinguistics
url https://doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/0353-5738/2024/0353-57382401081L.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT lipijana explanatoryaccountofthehumanlanguagefacultythedevelopmentalistchallengeandbiolinguistics