The correlation between sleep quality and the prevalence of obesity in school-age children
Background: The prevalence of obesity increases year by year. Sleep quality is considered to be one of the obesity causes. The current average sleep range of children in Indonesia was 6-7 hours. This study aims to analyze whether sleep quality affects the prevalence of obesity in children. Design an...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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SAGE Publishing
2021-05-01
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| Series: | Journal of Public Health Research |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://www.jphres.org/index.php/jphres/article/view/2331 |
| _version_ | 1797968678704119808 |
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| author | Beatrix Elizabeth Dessie Wanda Efa Apriyanti |
| author_facet | Beatrix Elizabeth Dessie Wanda Efa Apriyanti |
| author_sort | Beatrix Elizabeth |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Background: The prevalence of obesity increases year by year. Sleep quality is considered to be one of the obesity causes. The current average sleep range of children in Indonesia was 6-7 hours. This study aims to analyze whether sleep quality affects the prevalence of obesity in children.
Design and methods: This study used a prospective cohort as the research method. The samples consisted of 37 primary school-age children (4th-6th grade) from West Java and Sumatra, which were selected using the snowball sampling technique. The data were collected by using PSQI and sleep logs (within a month).
Result: The statistical results showed that most of the obese children, 12 out of 19, had poor sleep quality (63.2%), while most of the non-obese children (normal),15 out of 18, had good sleep quality (83.3%). Based on the chi-square statistic, the p-value =0.011 <a (0.05) indicating that H0 was rejected, which means there was a correlation between sleep quality and obesity, with OR=8.571 (95% CI: 1.818-40.423), which means the children with poor sleep quality were likely to experience obesity 8.6 times greater than those who had good sleep quality.
Conclusions: This study found there were correlations between dietary intake, physical activity, sleep quality, and obesity in school-age children. The most dominant factor related to obesity in school-age children is the habitual sleep efficiency (OR=12.354). |
| first_indexed | 2024-04-11T02:50:32Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-1dc4717019ef4bfab9623ef6f8725130 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 2279-9028 2279-9036 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-04-11T02:50:32Z |
| publishDate | 2021-05-01 |
| publisher | SAGE Publishing |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Journal of Public Health Research |
| spelling | doaj.art-1dc4717019ef4bfab9623ef6f87251302023-01-02T16:32:03ZengSAGE PublishingJournal of Public Health Research2279-90282279-90362021-05-0110s110.4081/jphr.2021.2331The correlation between sleep quality and the prevalence of obesity in school-age childrenBeatrix Elizabeth0Dessie Wanda1Efa Apriyanti2Faculty of Nursing, Universitas Indonesia, Depok, West JavaDepartment of Pediatric Nursing, Faculty of Nursing, Universitas Indonesia, Depok, West JavaDepartment of Pediatric Nursing Faculty of Nursing, Universitas Indonesia, Depok, West JavaBackground: The prevalence of obesity increases year by year. Sleep quality is considered to be one of the obesity causes. The current average sleep range of children in Indonesia was 6-7 hours. This study aims to analyze whether sleep quality affects the prevalence of obesity in children. Design and methods: This study used a prospective cohort as the research method. The samples consisted of 37 primary school-age children (4th-6th grade) from West Java and Sumatra, which were selected using the snowball sampling technique. The data were collected by using PSQI and sleep logs (within a month). Result: The statistical results showed that most of the obese children, 12 out of 19, had poor sleep quality (63.2%), while most of the non-obese children (normal),15 out of 18, had good sleep quality (83.3%). Based on the chi-square statistic, the p-value =0.011 <a (0.05) indicating that H0 was rejected, which means there was a correlation between sleep quality and obesity, with OR=8.571 (95% CI: 1.818-40.423), which means the children with poor sleep quality were likely to experience obesity 8.6 times greater than those who had good sleep quality. Conclusions: This study found there were correlations between dietary intake, physical activity, sleep quality, and obesity in school-age children. The most dominant factor related to obesity in school-age children is the habitual sleep efficiency (OR=12.354).https://www.jphres.org/index.php/jphres/article/view/2331obesityschool-age childrensleep quality |
| spellingShingle | Beatrix Elizabeth Dessie Wanda Efa Apriyanti The correlation between sleep quality and the prevalence of obesity in school-age children Journal of Public Health Research obesity school-age children sleep quality |
| title | The correlation between sleep quality and the prevalence of obesity in school-age children |
| title_full | The correlation between sleep quality and the prevalence of obesity in school-age children |
| title_fullStr | The correlation between sleep quality and the prevalence of obesity in school-age children |
| title_full_unstemmed | The correlation between sleep quality and the prevalence of obesity in school-age children |
| title_short | The correlation between sleep quality and the prevalence of obesity in school-age children |
| title_sort | correlation between sleep quality and the prevalence of obesity in school age children |
| topic | obesity school-age children sleep quality |
| url | https://www.jphres.org/index.php/jphres/article/view/2331 |
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