The Politics of Russian ‘Diaspora’: From Compatriots to a Russian World

Since the collapse of the Soviet Union in 1991 left twenty-five million ethnic Russians living outside the contemporary borders of the Russian Federation, the country’s ruling elite have undertaken increasing efforts over time to formulate policies on “compatriots”, regardless of whether this popula...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Burcu Degirmen Dysart
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Migration Research Foundation 2021-03-01
Series:Turkish Journal of Diaspora Studies
Subjects:
Online Access:https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/download/article-file/1640002
_version_ 1827818819864756224
author Burcu Degirmen Dysart
author_facet Burcu Degirmen Dysart
author_sort Burcu Degirmen Dysart
collection DOAJ
description Since the collapse of the Soviet Union in 1991 left twenty-five million ethnic Russians living outside the contemporary borders of the Russian Federation, the country’s ruling elite have undertaken increasing efforts over time to formulate policies on “compatriots”, regardless of whether this population has conceived of themselves as such. Drawing on political speeches, official policy documents, and scholarly literature, this paper seeks to illustrate how the Kremlin’s understanding of the boundaries and meaning of national identity has driven its diaspora politics. More precisely, I argue that the contextualization of Russian diaspora is constituted and constrained by the vision of national identity that the Kremlin endorses over other competing visions of Russian identity, since diaspora is primarily defined in reference to the nation. Moreover, my research highlights that the Russia’s interaction with Europe and the West plays a key role in the process of constituting its identity. This interaction, in turn, influences how the Russian authorities formulate diaspora policies in the former Soviet states. Finally, I suggest that the Kremlin’s instrumentalization of compatriots serves as a domestic goal by promoting national unity around a vision of national identity that it endorses.
first_indexed 2024-03-12T00:59:49Z
format Article
id doaj.art-1dc5db51f87c4dbdab7df06070537048
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2717-7408
2757-9247
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-12T00:59:49Z
publishDate 2021-03-01
publisher Migration Research Foundation
record_format Article
series Turkish Journal of Diaspora Studies
spelling doaj.art-1dc5db51f87c4dbdab7df060705370482023-09-14T09:08:35ZengMigration Research FoundationTurkish Journal of Diaspora Studies2717-74082757-92472021-03-011149631987The Politics of Russian ‘Diaspora’: From Compatriots to a Russian WorldBurcu Degirmen Dysart0National Louis UniversitySince the collapse of the Soviet Union in 1991 left twenty-five million ethnic Russians living outside the contemporary borders of the Russian Federation, the country’s ruling elite have undertaken increasing efforts over time to formulate policies on “compatriots”, regardless of whether this population has conceived of themselves as such. Drawing on political speeches, official policy documents, and scholarly literature, this paper seeks to illustrate how the Kremlin’s understanding of the boundaries and meaning of national identity has driven its diaspora politics. More precisely, I argue that the contextualization of Russian diaspora is constituted and constrained by the vision of national identity that the Kremlin endorses over other competing visions of Russian identity, since diaspora is primarily defined in reference to the nation. Moreover, my research highlights that the Russia’s interaction with Europe and the West plays a key role in the process of constituting its identity. This interaction, in turn, influences how the Russian authorities formulate diaspora policies in the former Soviet states. Finally, I suggest that the Kremlin’s instrumentalization of compatriots serves as a domestic goal by promoting national unity around a vision of national identity that it endorses.https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/download/article-file/1640002russian diasporapost-soviet russiacompatriotsrussian worldputin
spellingShingle Burcu Degirmen Dysart
The Politics of Russian ‘Diaspora’: From Compatriots to a Russian World
Turkish Journal of Diaspora Studies
russian diaspora
post-soviet russia
compatriots
russian world
putin
title The Politics of Russian ‘Diaspora’: From Compatriots to a Russian World
title_full The Politics of Russian ‘Diaspora’: From Compatriots to a Russian World
title_fullStr The Politics of Russian ‘Diaspora’: From Compatriots to a Russian World
title_full_unstemmed The Politics of Russian ‘Diaspora’: From Compatriots to a Russian World
title_short The Politics of Russian ‘Diaspora’: From Compatriots to a Russian World
title_sort politics of russian diaspora from compatriots to a russian world
topic russian diaspora
post-soviet russia
compatriots
russian world
putin
url https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/download/article-file/1640002
work_keys_str_mv AT burcudegirmendysart thepoliticsofrussiandiasporafromcompatriotstoarussianworld
AT burcudegirmendysart politicsofrussiandiasporafromcompatriotstoarussianworld