Cardiovascular manifestations of subarachnoid haemorrhage
Subarachnoid haemorrhage (SAH) is one of the devastating conditions, especially the aneurysmal bleed which has high mortality as well as morbidity. The mortality and morbidity caused by SAH have been recognised to be caused by both neurological and systemic causes. The alterations in systemic and ot...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Thieme Medical and Scientific Publishers Pvt. Ltd.
2017-02-01
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| Series: | Journal of Neuroanaesthesiology and Critical Care |
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| Online Access: | http://www.thieme-connect.de/DOI/DOI?10.4103/2348-0548.199947 |
| _version_ | 1818548351398838272 |
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| author | Sethuraman Manikandan |
| author_facet | Sethuraman Manikandan |
| author_sort | Sethuraman Manikandan |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Subarachnoid haemorrhage (SAH) is one of the devastating conditions, especially the aneurysmal bleed which has high mortality as well as morbidity. The mortality and morbidity caused by SAH have been recognised to be caused by both neurological and systemic causes. The alterations in systemic and other organ damage could cause death in up to 40% of SAH patients. Among the systemic manifestations, cardiovascular and respiratory complications increase hospitalisation and worsen the outcome. The main pathophysiological mechanism is the increased sympathetic activation causing myocardial necrosis. Various cardiovascular manifestations range from electrocardiogram changes to myocardial ischaemia, cardiac failure and arrhythmias. This review deals with the cardiac manifestations in SAH patients. |
| first_indexed | 2024-12-12T08:18:46Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-1dc85feed9c64cc0b3f0f3039a64cb4b |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 2348-0548 2348-926X |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-12-12T08:18:46Z |
| publishDate | 2017-02-01 |
| publisher | Thieme Medical and Scientific Publishers Pvt. Ltd. |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Journal of Neuroanaesthesiology and Critical Care |
| spelling | doaj.art-1dc85feed9c64cc0b3f0f3039a64cb4b2022-12-22T00:31:27ZengThieme Medical and Scientific Publishers Pvt. Ltd.Journal of Neuroanaesthesiology and Critical Care2348-05482348-926X2017-02-010404S38S4410.4103/2348-0548.199947Cardiovascular manifestations of subarachnoid haemorrhageSethuraman Manikandan0Professor and Head, Divison of Neuroanesthesia and Neurocritical Care, Sree Chitra Tirunal Institute for Medical Sciences and Technology, Thiruvananthapuram, Kerala, IndiaSubarachnoid haemorrhage (SAH) is one of the devastating conditions, especially the aneurysmal bleed which has high mortality as well as morbidity. The mortality and morbidity caused by SAH have been recognised to be caused by both neurological and systemic causes. The alterations in systemic and other organ damage could cause death in up to 40% of SAH patients. Among the systemic manifestations, cardiovascular and respiratory complications increase hospitalisation and worsen the outcome. The main pathophysiological mechanism is the increased sympathetic activation causing myocardial necrosis. Various cardiovascular manifestations range from electrocardiogram changes to myocardial ischaemia, cardiac failure and arrhythmias. This review deals with the cardiac manifestations in SAH patients.http://www.thieme-connect.de/DOI/DOI?10.4103/2348-0548.199947cardiac enzymeselectrocardiographic changesneurogenic stunned myocardiumsubarachnoid haemorrhage |
| spellingShingle | Sethuraman Manikandan Cardiovascular manifestations of subarachnoid haemorrhage Journal of Neuroanaesthesiology and Critical Care cardiac enzymes electrocardiographic changes neurogenic stunned myocardium subarachnoid haemorrhage |
| title | Cardiovascular manifestations of subarachnoid haemorrhage |
| title_full | Cardiovascular manifestations of subarachnoid haemorrhage |
| title_fullStr | Cardiovascular manifestations of subarachnoid haemorrhage |
| title_full_unstemmed | Cardiovascular manifestations of subarachnoid haemorrhage |
| title_short | Cardiovascular manifestations of subarachnoid haemorrhage |
| title_sort | cardiovascular manifestations of subarachnoid haemorrhage |
| topic | cardiac enzymes electrocardiographic changes neurogenic stunned myocardium subarachnoid haemorrhage |
| url | http://www.thieme-connect.de/DOI/DOI?10.4103/2348-0548.199947 |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT sethuramanmanikandan cardiovascularmanifestationsofsubarachnoidhaemorrhage |