Marine Bioactives as Functional Food Ingredients: Potential to Reduce the Incidence of Chronic Diseases

The marine environment represents a relatively untapped source of functional ingredients that can be applied to various aspects of food processing, storage, and fortification. Moreover, numerous marine-based compounds have been identified as having diverse biological activities, with some reported t...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Catherine Stanton, R. Paul Ross, Sinéad Lordan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2011-06-01
Series:Marine Drugs
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/1660-3397/9/6/1056/
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author Catherine Stanton
R. Paul Ross
Sinéad Lordan
author_facet Catherine Stanton
R. Paul Ross
Sinéad Lordan
author_sort Catherine Stanton
collection DOAJ
description The marine environment represents a relatively untapped source of functional ingredients that can be applied to various aspects of food processing, storage, and fortification. Moreover, numerous marine-based compounds have been identified as having diverse biological activities, with some reported to interfere with the pathogenesis of diseases. Bioactive peptides isolated from fish protein hydrolysates as well as algal fucans, galactans and alginates have been shown to possess anticoagulant, anticancer and hypocholesterolemic activities. Additionally, fish oils and marine bacteria are excellent sources of omega-3 fatty acids, while crustaceans and seaweeds contain powerful antioxidants such as carotenoids and phenolic compounds. On the basis of their bioactive properties, this review focuses on the potential use of marine-derived compounds as functional food ingredients for health maintenance and the prevention of chronic diseases.
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spelling doaj.art-1dcdb9f52471415ba4bfa9a12a05de232022-12-22T04:00:38ZengMDPI AGMarine Drugs1660-33972011-06-01961056110010.3390/md9061056Marine Bioactives as Functional Food Ingredients: Potential to Reduce the Incidence of Chronic DiseasesCatherine StantonR. Paul RossSinéad LordanThe marine environment represents a relatively untapped source of functional ingredients that can be applied to various aspects of food processing, storage, and fortification. Moreover, numerous marine-based compounds have been identified as having diverse biological activities, with some reported to interfere with the pathogenesis of diseases. Bioactive peptides isolated from fish protein hydrolysates as well as algal fucans, galactans and alginates have been shown to possess anticoagulant, anticancer and hypocholesterolemic activities. Additionally, fish oils and marine bacteria are excellent sources of omega-3 fatty acids, while crustaceans and seaweeds contain powerful antioxidants such as carotenoids and phenolic compounds. On the basis of their bioactive properties, this review focuses on the potential use of marine-derived compounds as functional food ingredients for health maintenance and the prevention of chronic diseases.http://www.mdpi.com/1660-3397/9/6/1056/diseasefunctional food ingredientsmarinepolyunsaturated fatty acids
spellingShingle Catherine Stanton
R. Paul Ross
Sinéad Lordan
Marine Bioactives as Functional Food Ingredients: Potential to Reduce the Incidence of Chronic Diseases
Marine Drugs
disease
functional food ingredients
marine
polyunsaturated fatty acids
title Marine Bioactives as Functional Food Ingredients: Potential to Reduce the Incidence of Chronic Diseases
title_full Marine Bioactives as Functional Food Ingredients: Potential to Reduce the Incidence of Chronic Diseases
title_fullStr Marine Bioactives as Functional Food Ingredients: Potential to Reduce the Incidence of Chronic Diseases
title_full_unstemmed Marine Bioactives as Functional Food Ingredients: Potential to Reduce the Incidence of Chronic Diseases
title_short Marine Bioactives as Functional Food Ingredients: Potential to Reduce the Incidence of Chronic Diseases
title_sort marine bioactives as functional food ingredients potential to reduce the incidence of chronic diseases
topic disease
functional food ingredients
marine
polyunsaturated fatty acids
url http://www.mdpi.com/1660-3397/9/6/1056/
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AT sineadlordan marinebioactivesasfunctionalfoodingredientspotentialtoreducetheincidenceofchronicdiseases