Orthosis Treatment for Patients with Congenital Hip Dislocation

Background: Congenital dislocation of the hip is currently a public health and socioeconomic problem. Delayed treatment impairs the functional prognosis of the affected hip and increases the need for surgical treatment. Aim: To evaluate the therapeutic results of the treatment by orthosis and the...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Manohisoa Nomena Harisambatra Rakotonandrianina, Ando Tatiana Ranaivondrambola, MG., Tsiahoana Jean Floris Tata, Gaëtan Duval Solofomalala
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universitas Airlangga 2023-02-01
Series:Surabaya Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:https://e-journal.unair.ac.id/SPMRJ/article/view/36926
_version_ 1797808457111306240
author Manohisoa Nomena Harisambatra Rakotonandrianina
Ando Tatiana Ranaivondrambola, MG.,
Tsiahoana Jean Floris Tata
Gaëtan Duval Solofomalala
author_facet Manohisoa Nomena Harisambatra Rakotonandrianina
Ando Tatiana Ranaivondrambola, MG.,
Tsiahoana Jean Floris Tata
Gaëtan Duval Solofomalala
author_sort Manohisoa Nomena Harisambatra Rakotonandrianina
collection DOAJ
description Background: Congenital dislocation of the hip is currently a public health and socioeconomic problem. Delayed treatment impairs the functional prognosis of the affected hip and increases the need for surgical treatment. Aim: To evaluate the therapeutic results of the treatment by orthosis and the cost of the treatment. Material and Methods: This retroprospective descriptive study was carried out at the CHUAM of Antananarivo and the CRMM of Antsirabe on patients with congenital hip dislocation treated with braces; from January 2017 to August 2021. Results: Forty-eight cases were retained during this study. A female predominance was mentioned with a sex ratio of 0.45 and an average age of 7.8 ± 5.5 months at the beginning of the treatment. A left dislocation was observed in 27.1% of cases. Twenty-nine patients were treated with abduction pants. A recentered femoral head showing a good result was present in 37 patients. Five dislocations were observed at follow-up, and 5 residual subluxations. No cases of avascular necrosis of the femoral head have been reported. The total cost of orthosis treatment was on the average of 138.554,5 ± 51.678,8 Ariary. Conclusion: The age at the start of treatment and the duration of treatment influence the therapeutic outcome. The cost of orthosis treatment was affordable. If the treatment started earlier, the functional prognosis would be better.
first_indexed 2024-03-13T06:37:47Z
format Article
id doaj.art-1dcf54c739cf4780bfe7374219bbc5fd
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2656-0895
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-13T06:37:47Z
publishDate 2023-02-01
publisher Universitas Airlangga
record_format Article
series Surabaya Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation Journal
spelling doaj.art-1dcf54c739cf4780bfe7374219bbc5fd2023-06-09T04:13:27ZengUniversitas AirlanggaSurabaya Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation Journal2656-08952023-02-0151172410.20473/spmrj.v5i1.36926Orthosis Treatment for Patients with Congenital Hip DislocationManohisoa Nomena Harisambatra Rakotonandrianina0https://orcid.org/0009-0002-8350-2964Ando Tatiana Ranaivondrambola, MG.,1https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3944-5480Tsiahoana Jean Floris Tata2Gaëtan Duval Solofomalala3 University of Antananarivo, MadagascarDepartment of Physical and Rehabilitation Medicine, Faculty of Medicine of Antananarivo, Equipment Teaching Hospital of Madagascar, MahamasinaUniversity of Antananarivo, MadagascarUniversity of Antananarivo, MadagascarBackground: Congenital dislocation of the hip is currently a public health and socioeconomic problem. Delayed treatment impairs the functional prognosis of the affected hip and increases the need for surgical treatment. Aim: To evaluate the therapeutic results of the treatment by orthosis and the cost of the treatment. Material and Methods: This retroprospective descriptive study was carried out at the CHUAM of Antananarivo and the CRMM of Antsirabe on patients with congenital hip dislocation treated with braces; from January 2017 to August 2021. Results: Forty-eight cases were retained during this study. A female predominance was mentioned with a sex ratio of 0.45 and an average age of 7.8 ± 5.5 months at the beginning of the treatment. A left dislocation was observed in 27.1% of cases. Twenty-nine patients were treated with abduction pants. A recentered femoral head showing a good result was present in 37 patients. Five dislocations were observed at follow-up, and 5 residual subluxations. No cases of avascular necrosis of the femoral head have been reported. The total cost of orthosis treatment was on the average of 138.554,5 ± 51.678,8 Ariary. Conclusion: The age at the start of treatment and the duration of treatment influence the therapeutic outcome. The cost of orthosis treatment was affordable. If the treatment started earlier, the functional prognosis would be better.https://e-journal.unair.ac.id/SPMRJ/article/view/36926complicationcongenital hip dislocationorthosistherapeutic outcometreatment
spellingShingle Manohisoa Nomena Harisambatra Rakotonandrianina
Ando Tatiana Ranaivondrambola, MG.,
Tsiahoana Jean Floris Tata
Gaëtan Duval Solofomalala
Orthosis Treatment for Patients with Congenital Hip Dislocation
Surabaya Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation Journal
complication
congenital hip dislocation
orthosis
therapeutic outcome
treatment
title Orthosis Treatment for Patients with Congenital Hip Dislocation
title_full Orthosis Treatment for Patients with Congenital Hip Dislocation
title_fullStr Orthosis Treatment for Patients with Congenital Hip Dislocation
title_full_unstemmed Orthosis Treatment for Patients with Congenital Hip Dislocation
title_short Orthosis Treatment for Patients with Congenital Hip Dislocation
title_sort orthosis treatment for patients with congenital hip dislocation
topic complication
congenital hip dislocation
orthosis
therapeutic outcome
treatment
url https://e-journal.unair.ac.id/SPMRJ/article/view/36926
work_keys_str_mv AT manohisoanomenaharisambatrarakotonandrianina orthosistreatmentforpatientswithcongenitalhipdislocation
AT andotatianaranaivondrambolamg orthosistreatmentforpatientswithcongenitalhipdislocation
AT tsiahoanajeanfloristata orthosistreatmentforpatientswithcongenitalhipdislocation
AT gaetanduvalsolofomalala orthosistreatmentforpatientswithcongenitalhipdislocation