The role of macrophage subsets in and around the heart in modulating cardiac homeostasis and pathophysiology

Cardiac and pericardial macrophages contribute to both homeostatic and pathophysiological processes. Recent advances have identified a vast repertoire of these macrophage populations in and around the heart - broadly categorized into a CCR2+/CCR2- dichotomy. While these unique populations can be fur...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Carmina Albertine Isidoro, Justin F. Deniset
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2023-02-01
Series:Frontiers in Immunology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fimmu.2023.1111819/full
_version_ 1797893755975499776
author Carmina Albertine Isidoro
Carmina Albertine Isidoro
Justin F. Deniset
Justin F. Deniset
Justin F. Deniset
author_facet Carmina Albertine Isidoro
Carmina Albertine Isidoro
Justin F. Deniset
Justin F. Deniset
Justin F. Deniset
author_sort Carmina Albertine Isidoro
collection DOAJ
description Cardiac and pericardial macrophages contribute to both homeostatic and pathophysiological processes. Recent advances have identified a vast repertoire of these macrophage populations in and around the heart - broadly categorized into a CCR2+/CCR2- dichotomy. While these unique populations can be further distinguished by origin, localization, and other cell surface markers, further exploration into the role of cardiac and pericardial macrophage subpopulations in disease contributes an additional layer of complexity. As such, novel transgenic models and exogenous targeting techniques have been employed to evaluate these macrophages. In this review, we highlight known cardiac and pericardial macrophage populations, their functions, and the experimental tools used to bolster our knowledge of these cells in the cardiac context.
first_indexed 2024-04-10T06:57:55Z
format Article
id doaj.art-1dd242c6d0184e97b4f855b5db6c8f89
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1664-3224
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-10T06:57:55Z
publishDate 2023-02-01
publisher Frontiers Media S.A.
record_format Article
series Frontiers in Immunology
spelling doaj.art-1dd242c6d0184e97b4f855b5db6c8f892023-02-28T05:47:03ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Immunology1664-32242023-02-011410.3389/fimmu.2023.11118191111819The role of macrophage subsets in and around the heart in modulating cardiac homeostasis and pathophysiologyCarmina Albertine Isidoro0Carmina Albertine Isidoro1Justin F. Deniset2Justin F. Deniset3Justin F. Deniset4Department of Physiology and Pharmacology, University of Calgary, Calgary, AB, CanadaLibin Cardiovascular Institute, Cumming School of Medicine, Calgary, AB, CanadaDepartment of Physiology and Pharmacology, University of Calgary, Calgary, AB, CanadaLibin Cardiovascular Institute, Cumming School of Medicine, Calgary, AB, CanadaDepartment of Cardiac Sciences, University of Calgary, Calgary, AB, CanadaCardiac and pericardial macrophages contribute to both homeostatic and pathophysiological processes. Recent advances have identified a vast repertoire of these macrophage populations in and around the heart - broadly categorized into a CCR2+/CCR2- dichotomy. While these unique populations can be further distinguished by origin, localization, and other cell surface markers, further exploration into the role of cardiac and pericardial macrophage subpopulations in disease contributes an additional layer of complexity. As such, novel transgenic models and exogenous targeting techniques have been employed to evaluate these macrophages. In this review, we highlight known cardiac and pericardial macrophage populations, their functions, and the experimental tools used to bolster our knowledge of these cells in the cardiac context.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fimmu.2023.1111819/fullmacrophagestissue-residentcardiacpericardial cavityremodeling
spellingShingle Carmina Albertine Isidoro
Carmina Albertine Isidoro
Justin F. Deniset
Justin F. Deniset
Justin F. Deniset
The role of macrophage subsets in and around the heart in modulating cardiac homeostasis and pathophysiology
Frontiers in Immunology
macrophages
tissue-resident
cardiac
pericardial cavity
remodeling
title The role of macrophage subsets in and around the heart in modulating cardiac homeostasis and pathophysiology
title_full The role of macrophage subsets in and around the heart in modulating cardiac homeostasis and pathophysiology
title_fullStr The role of macrophage subsets in and around the heart in modulating cardiac homeostasis and pathophysiology
title_full_unstemmed The role of macrophage subsets in and around the heart in modulating cardiac homeostasis and pathophysiology
title_short The role of macrophage subsets in and around the heart in modulating cardiac homeostasis and pathophysiology
title_sort role of macrophage subsets in and around the heart in modulating cardiac homeostasis and pathophysiology
topic macrophages
tissue-resident
cardiac
pericardial cavity
remodeling
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fimmu.2023.1111819/full
work_keys_str_mv AT carminaalbertineisidoro theroleofmacrophagesubsetsinandaroundtheheartinmodulatingcardiachomeostasisandpathophysiology
AT carminaalbertineisidoro theroleofmacrophagesubsetsinandaroundtheheartinmodulatingcardiachomeostasisandpathophysiology
AT justinfdeniset theroleofmacrophagesubsetsinandaroundtheheartinmodulatingcardiachomeostasisandpathophysiology
AT justinfdeniset theroleofmacrophagesubsetsinandaroundtheheartinmodulatingcardiachomeostasisandpathophysiology
AT justinfdeniset theroleofmacrophagesubsetsinandaroundtheheartinmodulatingcardiachomeostasisandpathophysiology
AT carminaalbertineisidoro roleofmacrophagesubsetsinandaroundtheheartinmodulatingcardiachomeostasisandpathophysiology
AT carminaalbertineisidoro roleofmacrophagesubsetsinandaroundtheheartinmodulatingcardiachomeostasisandpathophysiology
AT justinfdeniset roleofmacrophagesubsetsinandaroundtheheartinmodulatingcardiachomeostasisandpathophysiology
AT justinfdeniset roleofmacrophagesubsetsinandaroundtheheartinmodulatingcardiachomeostasisandpathophysiology
AT justinfdeniset roleofmacrophagesubsetsinandaroundtheheartinmodulatingcardiachomeostasisandpathophysiology