Carbon nanotubes enhanced bimorph effect of U-shaped flexure cantilever beam actuators made from polyethylene terephthalate and polymethyl methacrylate
U-shaped cantilever actuators made from PET and PMMA exhibit a bimorph effect upon radiation heating and beam always moves toward PMMA side with maximum displacement and displacing rate measured to be 2100 μ m and 35 μ m s ^−1 . This number increases to 3300 μ m and 55 μ m s ^−1 while PET surfaces a...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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IOP Publishing
2022-01-01
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Series: | Materials Research Express |
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Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1088/2053-1591/acabb3 |
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author | Hsin-Jung Tsai Huang-Chao Chang Yung-Kai Yang Wen-Kuang Hsu |
author_facet | Hsin-Jung Tsai Huang-Chao Chang Yung-Kai Yang Wen-Kuang Hsu |
author_sort | Hsin-Jung Tsai |
collection | DOAJ |
description | U-shaped cantilever actuators made from PET and PMMA exhibit a bimorph effect upon radiation heating and beam always moves toward PMMA side with maximum displacement and displacing rate measured to be 2100 μ m and 35 μ m s ^−1 . This number increases to 3300 μ m and 55 μ m s ^−1 while PET surfaces are coated with single-walled carbon nanotubes acting as heat reservoir. Actuations can be further improved by carbon nanotube resistive heating and improvement reaches two-fold (4100 μ m and 68.3 μ m s ^−1 ). Coated beam actuators exhibit an excellent stability over 2 h intermittent operations where the maximum displacement varies only in ±1%. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-12T15:38:55Z |
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id | doaj.art-1dd3609af778485a86941a0252736bfd |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2053-1591 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-12T15:38:55Z |
publishDate | 2022-01-01 |
publisher | IOP Publishing |
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series | Materials Research Express |
spelling | doaj.art-1dd3609af778485a86941a0252736bfd2023-08-09T16:02:43ZengIOP PublishingMaterials Research Express2053-15912022-01-0191212500710.1088/2053-1591/acabb3Carbon nanotubes enhanced bimorph effect of U-shaped flexure cantilever beam actuators made from polyethylene terephthalate and polymethyl methacrylateHsin-Jung Tsai0Huang-Chao Chang1Yung-Kai Yang2Wen-Kuang Hsu3https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7034-1084Department of Materials Science and Engineering, National Hsing-Hua University , Hsinchu 300044, TaiwanDepartment of Materials Science and Engineering, National Hsing-Hua University , Hsinchu 300044, TaiwanDepartment of Materials Science and Engineering, National Hsing-Hua University , Hsinchu 300044, TaiwanDepartment of Materials Science and Engineering, National Hsing-Hua University , Hsinchu 300044, TaiwanU-shaped cantilever actuators made from PET and PMMA exhibit a bimorph effect upon radiation heating and beam always moves toward PMMA side with maximum displacement and displacing rate measured to be 2100 μ m and 35 μ m s ^−1 . This number increases to 3300 μ m and 55 μ m s ^−1 while PET surfaces are coated with single-walled carbon nanotubes acting as heat reservoir. Actuations can be further improved by carbon nanotube resistive heating and improvement reaches two-fold (4100 μ m and 68.3 μ m s ^−1 ). Coated beam actuators exhibit an excellent stability over 2 h intermittent operations where the maximum displacement varies only in ±1%.https://doi.org/10.1088/2053-1591/acabb3carbon nanotubesPETPMMAactuator |
spellingShingle | Hsin-Jung Tsai Huang-Chao Chang Yung-Kai Yang Wen-Kuang Hsu Carbon nanotubes enhanced bimorph effect of U-shaped flexure cantilever beam actuators made from polyethylene terephthalate and polymethyl methacrylate Materials Research Express carbon nanotubes PET PMMA actuator |
title | Carbon nanotubes enhanced bimorph effect of U-shaped flexure cantilever beam actuators made from polyethylene terephthalate and polymethyl methacrylate |
title_full | Carbon nanotubes enhanced bimorph effect of U-shaped flexure cantilever beam actuators made from polyethylene terephthalate and polymethyl methacrylate |
title_fullStr | Carbon nanotubes enhanced bimorph effect of U-shaped flexure cantilever beam actuators made from polyethylene terephthalate and polymethyl methacrylate |
title_full_unstemmed | Carbon nanotubes enhanced bimorph effect of U-shaped flexure cantilever beam actuators made from polyethylene terephthalate and polymethyl methacrylate |
title_short | Carbon nanotubes enhanced bimorph effect of U-shaped flexure cantilever beam actuators made from polyethylene terephthalate and polymethyl methacrylate |
title_sort | carbon nanotubes enhanced bimorph effect of u shaped flexure cantilever beam actuators made from polyethylene terephthalate and polymethyl methacrylate |
topic | carbon nanotubes PET PMMA actuator |
url | https://doi.org/10.1088/2053-1591/acabb3 |
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