Quantum computation with cat qubits

These are the lecture notes from the 2019 Les Houches Summer School on "Quantum Information Machines". After a brief introduction to quantum error correction and bosonic codes, we focus on the case of cat qubits stabilized by a nonlinear multi-photon driven dissipation process. We argue th...

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Main Author: Jérémie Guillaud, Joachim Cohen, Mazyar Mirrahimi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SciPost 2023-06-01
Series:SciPost Physics Lecture Notes
Online Access:https://scipost.org/SciPostPhysLectNotes.72
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author Jérémie Guillaud, Joachim Cohen, Mazyar Mirrahimi
author_facet Jérémie Guillaud, Joachim Cohen, Mazyar Mirrahimi
author_sort Jérémie Guillaud, Joachim Cohen, Mazyar Mirrahimi
collection DOAJ
description These are the lecture notes from the 2019 Les Houches Summer School on "Quantum Information Machines". After a brief introduction to quantum error correction and bosonic codes, we focus on the case of cat qubits stabilized by a nonlinear multi-photon driven dissipation process. We argue that such a system can be seen as a self-correcting qubit where bit-flip errors are robustly and exponentially suppressed. Next, we provide some experimental directions to engineer such a multi-photon driven dissipation process with superconducting circuits. Finally, we analyze various logical gates that can be implemented without re-introducing bit-flip errors. This set of bias-preserving gates pave the way towards a hardware-efficient and fault-tolerant quantum processor.
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spelling doaj.art-1dd9cccc136c44caa9bc426f1f97ffdb2023-06-16T09:24:33ZengSciPostSciPost Physics Lecture Notes2590-19902023-06-017210.21468/SciPostPhysLectNotes.72Quantum computation with cat qubitsJérémie Guillaud, Joachim Cohen, Mazyar MirrahimiThese are the lecture notes from the 2019 Les Houches Summer School on "Quantum Information Machines". After a brief introduction to quantum error correction and bosonic codes, we focus on the case of cat qubits stabilized by a nonlinear multi-photon driven dissipation process. We argue that such a system can be seen as a self-correcting qubit where bit-flip errors are robustly and exponentially suppressed. Next, we provide some experimental directions to engineer such a multi-photon driven dissipation process with superconducting circuits. Finally, we analyze various logical gates that can be implemented without re-introducing bit-flip errors. This set of bias-preserving gates pave the way towards a hardware-efficient and fault-tolerant quantum processor.https://scipost.org/SciPostPhysLectNotes.72
spellingShingle Jérémie Guillaud, Joachim Cohen, Mazyar Mirrahimi
Quantum computation with cat qubits
SciPost Physics Lecture Notes
title Quantum computation with cat qubits
title_full Quantum computation with cat qubits
title_fullStr Quantum computation with cat qubits
title_full_unstemmed Quantum computation with cat qubits
title_short Quantum computation with cat qubits
title_sort quantum computation with cat qubits
url https://scipost.org/SciPostPhysLectNotes.72
work_keys_str_mv AT jeremieguillaudjoachimcohenmazyarmirrahimi quantumcomputationwithcatqubits