Chemically routed interpore molecular diffusion in metal-organic framework thin films

Abstract Transport diffusivity of molecules in a porous solid is constricted by the rate at which molecules move from one pore to the other, along the concentration gradient, i.e. by following Fickian diffusion. In heterogeneous porous materials, i.e. in the presence of pores of different sizes and...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Tanmoy Maity, Pratibha Malik, Sumit Bawari, Soumya Ghosh, Jagannath Mondal, Ritesh Haldar
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2023-04-01
Series:Nature Communications
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-023-37739-8
_version_ 1797840904676966400
author Tanmoy Maity
Pratibha Malik
Sumit Bawari
Soumya Ghosh
Jagannath Mondal
Ritesh Haldar
author_facet Tanmoy Maity
Pratibha Malik
Sumit Bawari
Soumya Ghosh
Jagannath Mondal
Ritesh Haldar
author_sort Tanmoy Maity
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Transport diffusivity of molecules in a porous solid is constricted by the rate at which molecules move from one pore to the other, along the concentration gradient, i.e. by following Fickian diffusion. In heterogeneous porous materials, i.e. in the presence of pores of different sizes and chemical environments, diffusion rate and directionality remain tricky to estimate and adjust. In such a porous system, we have realized that molecular diffusion direction can be orthogonal to the concentration gradient. To experimentally determine this complex diffusion rate dependency and get insight of the microscopic diffusion pathway, we have designed a model nanoporous structure, metal-organic framework (MOF). In this model two chemically and geometrically distinct pore windows are spatially oriented by an epitaxial, layer-by-layer growth method. The specific design of the nanoporous channels and quantitative mass uptake rate measurements have indicated that the mass uptake is governed by the interpore diffusion along the direction orthogonal to the concentration gradient. This revelation allows chemically carving the nanopores, and accelerating the interpore diffusion and kinetic diffusion selectivity.
first_indexed 2024-04-09T16:22:27Z
format Article
id doaj.art-1ddbc134bf26422d8072b977dd13ae6e
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2041-1723
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-09T16:22:27Z
publishDate 2023-04-01
publisher Nature Portfolio
record_format Article
series Nature Communications
spelling doaj.art-1ddbc134bf26422d8072b977dd13ae6e2023-04-23T11:22:04ZengNature PortfolioNature Communications2041-17232023-04-011411810.1038/s41467-023-37739-8Chemically routed interpore molecular diffusion in metal-organic framework thin filmsTanmoy Maity0Pratibha Malik1Sumit Bawari2Soumya Ghosh3Jagannath Mondal4Ritesh Haldar5Tata Institute of Fundamental Research Hyderabad, GopanpallyTata Institute of Fundamental Research Hyderabad, GopanpallyTata Institute of Fundamental Research Hyderabad, GopanpallyTata Institute of Fundamental Research Hyderabad, GopanpallyTata Institute of Fundamental Research Hyderabad, GopanpallyTata Institute of Fundamental Research Hyderabad, GopanpallyAbstract Transport diffusivity of molecules in a porous solid is constricted by the rate at which molecules move from one pore to the other, along the concentration gradient, i.e. by following Fickian diffusion. In heterogeneous porous materials, i.e. in the presence of pores of different sizes and chemical environments, diffusion rate and directionality remain tricky to estimate and adjust. In such a porous system, we have realized that molecular diffusion direction can be orthogonal to the concentration gradient. To experimentally determine this complex diffusion rate dependency and get insight of the microscopic diffusion pathway, we have designed a model nanoporous structure, metal-organic framework (MOF). In this model two chemically and geometrically distinct pore windows are spatially oriented by an epitaxial, layer-by-layer growth method. The specific design of the nanoporous channels and quantitative mass uptake rate measurements have indicated that the mass uptake is governed by the interpore diffusion along the direction orthogonal to the concentration gradient. This revelation allows chemically carving the nanopores, and accelerating the interpore diffusion and kinetic diffusion selectivity.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-023-37739-8
spellingShingle Tanmoy Maity
Pratibha Malik
Sumit Bawari
Soumya Ghosh
Jagannath Mondal
Ritesh Haldar
Chemically routed interpore molecular diffusion in metal-organic framework thin films
Nature Communications
title Chemically routed interpore molecular diffusion in metal-organic framework thin films
title_full Chemically routed interpore molecular diffusion in metal-organic framework thin films
title_fullStr Chemically routed interpore molecular diffusion in metal-organic framework thin films
title_full_unstemmed Chemically routed interpore molecular diffusion in metal-organic framework thin films
title_short Chemically routed interpore molecular diffusion in metal-organic framework thin films
title_sort chemically routed interpore molecular diffusion in metal organic framework thin films
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-023-37739-8
work_keys_str_mv AT tanmoymaity chemicallyroutedinterporemoleculardiffusioninmetalorganicframeworkthinfilms
AT pratibhamalik chemicallyroutedinterporemoleculardiffusioninmetalorganicframeworkthinfilms
AT sumitbawari chemicallyroutedinterporemoleculardiffusioninmetalorganicframeworkthinfilms
AT soumyaghosh chemicallyroutedinterporemoleculardiffusioninmetalorganicframeworkthinfilms
AT jagannathmondal chemicallyroutedinterporemoleculardiffusioninmetalorganicframeworkthinfilms
AT riteshhaldar chemicallyroutedinterporemoleculardiffusioninmetalorganicframeworkthinfilms