Slippery, Water‐Infused Membrane with Grooved Nanotrichomes for Lubricating‐Induced Oil Repellency

Abstract Water, abundant and ubiquitous in nature, is an easy yet powerful resource for the creatures to survive by putting together with their topologies interfacing their living environment. Here, a slippery, water‐infusing surface (SWIS) that retains a thick and stable water layer on the membrane...

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Main Authors: Young A Lee, Seohyun Cho, Seounkyun Choi, O‐Chang Kwon, Sun Mi Yoon, Seong Jin Kim, Kyoo‐Chul Park, Seok Chung, Myoung‐Woon Moon
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2022-05-01
Series:Advanced Science
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1002/advs.202103950
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author Young A Lee
Seohyun Cho
Seounkyun Choi
O‐Chang Kwon
Sun Mi Yoon
Seong Jin Kim
Kyoo‐Chul Park
Seok Chung
Myoung‐Woon Moon
author_facet Young A Lee
Seohyun Cho
Seounkyun Choi
O‐Chang Kwon
Sun Mi Yoon
Seong Jin Kim
Kyoo‐Chul Park
Seok Chung
Myoung‐Woon Moon
author_sort Young A Lee
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Water, abundant and ubiquitous in nature, is an easy yet powerful resource for the creatures to survive by putting together with their topologies interfacing their living environment. Here, a slippery, water‐infusing surface (SWIS) that retains a thick and stable water layer on the membrane is presented, robustly maintaining the oil repellency against the pressure and friction of immiscible liquids. Inspired by the plant trichome structures and their function, grooved nanotrichome, formed on the fibrous membrane by the oxygen plasma etching, induces robust water lubrication on the SWIS. SWIS membrane repels and separates highly viscous and adhesive oils in air and underwater by preventing oils from adhering to the lubricating surface. Repeated tests both in air and underwater confirm the antiadhesion and self‐cleaning properties of the SWIS. The SWIS oil scooper, fixed on a frame with a handle, successfully collects spilled oil on a pilot‐scale oil spill site and a real ocean oil spill site by simply scooping and recovering the oil. In addition, SWIS membrane is expected to help protect environments with further applications such as oil‐wastewater treatment and oil separation in food.
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spelling doaj.art-1df30ea679e94cc592233e2dee810edc2022-12-22T00:12:08ZengWileyAdvanced Science2198-38442022-05-01913n/an/a10.1002/advs.202103950Slippery, Water‐Infused Membrane with Grooved Nanotrichomes for Lubricating‐Induced Oil RepellencyYoung A Lee0Seohyun Cho1Seounkyun Choi2O‐Chang Kwon3Sun Mi Yoon4Seong Jin Kim5Kyoo‐Chul Park6Seok Chung7Myoung‐Woon Moon8Extreme Materials Research Center Korea Institute of Science and Technology (KIST) Seoul 02792 Republic of KoreaExtreme Materials Research Center Korea Institute of Science and Technology (KIST) Seoul 02792 Republic of KoreaSchool of Mechanical Engineering Korea University Seoul 02841 Republic of KoreaExtreme Materials Research Center Korea Institute of Science and Technology (KIST) Seoul 02792 Republic of KoreaExtreme Materials Research Center Korea Institute of Science and Technology (KIST) Seoul 02792 Republic of KoreaExtreme Materials Research Center Korea Institute of Science and Technology (KIST) Seoul 02792 Republic of KoreaDepartment of Mechanical Engineering Northwestern University Evanston IL 60208 USADepartment of Biomicrosystem Technology Korea University Seoul 02841 Republic of KoreaExtreme Materials Research Center Korea Institute of Science and Technology (KIST) Seoul 02792 Republic of KoreaAbstract Water, abundant and ubiquitous in nature, is an easy yet powerful resource for the creatures to survive by putting together with their topologies interfacing their living environment. Here, a slippery, water‐infusing surface (SWIS) that retains a thick and stable water layer on the membrane is presented, robustly maintaining the oil repellency against the pressure and friction of immiscible liquids. Inspired by the plant trichome structures and their function, grooved nanotrichome, formed on the fibrous membrane by the oxygen plasma etching, induces robust water lubrication on the SWIS. SWIS membrane repels and separates highly viscous and adhesive oils in air and underwater by preventing oils from adhering to the lubricating surface. Repeated tests both in air and underwater confirm the antiadhesion and self‐cleaning properties of the SWIS. The SWIS oil scooper, fixed on a frame with a handle, successfully collects spilled oil on a pilot‐scale oil spill site and a real ocean oil spill site by simply scooping and recovering the oil. In addition, SWIS membrane is expected to help protect environments with further applications such as oil‐wastewater treatment and oil separation in food.https://doi.org/10.1002/advs.202103950grooved nanotrichomeslippery water infused membraneSWIS oil scooperthick and stable water lubrication layer
spellingShingle Young A Lee
Seohyun Cho
Seounkyun Choi
O‐Chang Kwon
Sun Mi Yoon
Seong Jin Kim
Kyoo‐Chul Park
Seok Chung
Myoung‐Woon Moon
Slippery, Water‐Infused Membrane with Grooved Nanotrichomes for Lubricating‐Induced Oil Repellency
Advanced Science
grooved nanotrichome
slippery water infused membrane
SWIS oil scooper
thick and stable water lubrication layer
title Slippery, Water‐Infused Membrane with Grooved Nanotrichomes for Lubricating‐Induced Oil Repellency
title_full Slippery, Water‐Infused Membrane with Grooved Nanotrichomes for Lubricating‐Induced Oil Repellency
title_fullStr Slippery, Water‐Infused Membrane with Grooved Nanotrichomes for Lubricating‐Induced Oil Repellency
title_full_unstemmed Slippery, Water‐Infused Membrane with Grooved Nanotrichomes for Lubricating‐Induced Oil Repellency
title_short Slippery, Water‐Infused Membrane with Grooved Nanotrichomes for Lubricating‐Induced Oil Repellency
title_sort slippery water infused membrane with grooved nanotrichomes for lubricating induced oil repellency
topic grooved nanotrichome
slippery water infused membrane
SWIS oil scooper
thick and stable water lubrication layer
url https://doi.org/10.1002/advs.202103950
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