Diversified dietary intake and associated factors among pregnant mothers attending antenatal care follow-up in public health facilities of Dire Dawa, Eastern Ethiopia.

Poor diversity dietary intake has great significance to women, pregnancy outcome and on her fetus or the growing and development of their baby collectively. Uncertainty of studies to examine whether pregnant women have been utilizing diversity dietary in their frequent intake and this has changed nu...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Efrata Nigussie, Abebe Ferede, Melese Markos
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2022-01-01
Series:PLOS Global Public Health
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pgph.0000002
_version_ 1827832178003673088
author Efrata Nigussie
Abebe Ferede
Melese Markos
author_facet Efrata Nigussie
Abebe Ferede
Melese Markos
author_sort Efrata Nigussie
collection DOAJ
description Poor diversity dietary intake has great significance to women, pregnancy outcome and on her fetus or the growing and development of their baby collectively. Uncertainty of studies to examine whether pregnant women have been utilizing diversity dietary in their frequent intake and this has changed nutritional status. Therefore, this study aims to assess diversified dietary intake and associated factors among pregnant mothers attending antenatal care follow-up in public health facilities of Dire Dawa, Eastern Ethiopia. A facility-based cross-sectional study was conducted among 453 pregnant mothers randomly selected from the antenatal care unit at public health facilities from November 1-30/2020. Study subjects were selected with a systematic random sampling method from randomly selected antenatal care unity of health facilities in Dire Dawa Administration. A structured questionnaire and anthropometric measurements were used to collect data. Data were entered with kobo software and exported to Statistical Package for Social Science statistical software version 20 for analysis. Binary and multiple logistic regression models were used to declare the significance of independent variables at P<0.05. This study shows 55% (95% CI = (50-59.5) were inadequate diversified dietary intake. Having lower monthly income (Adjusted Odds Raito [AOR] = 4.4, Confident interval [95%CI] = 1.3-14.6), elementary educational status of mothers (AOR = 3.8, 95%CI = 1.5-9.9), consumption of two meals per day (AOR = 16.6, 95% CI = 2.04-135.8), didn't get antenatal care counseling (AOR = 2.2, 95% CI = 1.1-2.8) were significantly associated with diversified dietary. The result revealed that around 55% of respondents had inadequate dietary diversity. low household income, had less maternal education level and, consuming two meals per day, and no information about dietary diversity has contributed to inadequate dietary diversity. Accordingly, go forward in the right side of those variables were the core recommendation of this study.
first_indexed 2024-03-12T05:07:27Z
format Article
id doaj.art-1df793b427424faf83250c00f4e9c004
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2767-3375
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-12T05:07:27Z
publishDate 2022-01-01
publisher Public Library of Science (PLoS)
record_format Article
series PLOS Global Public Health
spelling doaj.art-1df793b427424faf83250c00f4e9c0042023-09-03T08:50:31ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLOS Global Public Health2767-33752022-01-0126e000000210.1371/journal.pgph.0000002Diversified dietary intake and associated factors among pregnant mothers attending antenatal care follow-up in public health facilities of Dire Dawa, Eastern Ethiopia.Efrata NigussieAbebe FeredeMelese MarkosPoor diversity dietary intake has great significance to women, pregnancy outcome and on her fetus or the growing and development of their baby collectively. Uncertainty of studies to examine whether pregnant women have been utilizing diversity dietary in their frequent intake and this has changed nutritional status. Therefore, this study aims to assess diversified dietary intake and associated factors among pregnant mothers attending antenatal care follow-up in public health facilities of Dire Dawa, Eastern Ethiopia. A facility-based cross-sectional study was conducted among 453 pregnant mothers randomly selected from the antenatal care unit at public health facilities from November 1-30/2020. Study subjects were selected with a systematic random sampling method from randomly selected antenatal care unity of health facilities in Dire Dawa Administration. A structured questionnaire and anthropometric measurements were used to collect data. Data were entered with kobo software and exported to Statistical Package for Social Science statistical software version 20 for analysis. Binary and multiple logistic regression models were used to declare the significance of independent variables at P<0.05. This study shows 55% (95% CI = (50-59.5) were inadequate diversified dietary intake. Having lower monthly income (Adjusted Odds Raito [AOR] = 4.4, Confident interval [95%CI] = 1.3-14.6), elementary educational status of mothers (AOR = 3.8, 95%CI = 1.5-9.9), consumption of two meals per day (AOR = 16.6, 95% CI = 2.04-135.8), didn't get antenatal care counseling (AOR = 2.2, 95% CI = 1.1-2.8) were significantly associated with diversified dietary. The result revealed that around 55% of respondents had inadequate dietary diversity. low household income, had less maternal education level and, consuming two meals per day, and no information about dietary diversity has contributed to inadequate dietary diversity. Accordingly, go forward in the right side of those variables were the core recommendation of this study.https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pgph.0000002
spellingShingle Efrata Nigussie
Abebe Ferede
Melese Markos
Diversified dietary intake and associated factors among pregnant mothers attending antenatal care follow-up in public health facilities of Dire Dawa, Eastern Ethiopia.
PLOS Global Public Health
title Diversified dietary intake and associated factors among pregnant mothers attending antenatal care follow-up in public health facilities of Dire Dawa, Eastern Ethiopia.
title_full Diversified dietary intake and associated factors among pregnant mothers attending antenatal care follow-up in public health facilities of Dire Dawa, Eastern Ethiopia.
title_fullStr Diversified dietary intake and associated factors among pregnant mothers attending antenatal care follow-up in public health facilities of Dire Dawa, Eastern Ethiopia.
title_full_unstemmed Diversified dietary intake and associated factors among pregnant mothers attending antenatal care follow-up in public health facilities of Dire Dawa, Eastern Ethiopia.
title_short Diversified dietary intake and associated factors among pregnant mothers attending antenatal care follow-up in public health facilities of Dire Dawa, Eastern Ethiopia.
title_sort diversified dietary intake and associated factors among pregnant mothers attending antenatal care follow up in public health facilities of dire dawa eastern ethiopia
url https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pgph.0000002
work_keys_str_mv AT efratanigussie diversifieddietaryintakeandassociatedfactorsamongpregnantmothersattendingantenatalcarefollowupinpublichealthfacilitiesofdiredawaeasternethiopia
AT abebeferede diversifieddietaryintakeandassociatedfactorsamongpregnantmothersattendingantenatalcarefollowupinpublichealthfacilitiesofdiredawaeasternethiopia
AT melesemarkos diversifieddietaryintakeandassociatedfactorsamongpregnantmothersattendingantenatalcarefollowupinpublichealthfacilitiesofdiredawaeasternethiopia