Identification of Pathogenecity of Avian Influenza Virus Subtype H5N1 from Waterfowls Base on Amino Acid Sequence of Cleavage Site Hemagglutinin Protein

Identification of pathotype of Avian Influenza Virus (AIV) subtype H5N1 isolates is very important. This research aimed to identify the pathotype of AIV subtype H5N1 isolated from household waterfowls in West Java based on molecular markers of amino acid sequences of the Hemagglutinin (HA) cleavage...

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Main Authors: R. Susanti, Retno D. Soejoedono, I Gusti Ngurah K Mahardika, Wayan T I Wibawan, Maggy T Suhartono
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universitas Gadjah Mada, Yogyakarta 2008-12-01
Series:Indonesian Journal of Biotechnology
Online Access:https://jurnal.ugm.ac.id/ijbiotech/article/view/7803
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author R. Susanti
Retno D. Soejoedono
I Gusti Ngurah K Mahardika
Wayan T I Wibawan
Maggy T Suhartono
author_facet R. Susanti
Retno D. Soejoedono
I Gusti Ngurah K Mahardika
Wayan T I Wibawan
Maggy T Suhartono
author_sort R. Susanti
collection DOAJ
description Identification of pathotype of Avian Influenza Virus (AIV) subtype H5N1 isolates is very important. This research aimed to identify the pathotype of AIV subtype H5N1 isolated from household waterfowls in West Java based on molecular markers of amino acid sequences of the Hemagglutinin (HA) cleavage site. Fragments of HA genes of 21 isolates were amplified using RT-PCR with a primer pair that flanking the cleavage site region, and sequenced with dideoxy-termination method with ABI automatic sequencer (Applied Biosystems). Multiple alignment of nucleotide and their deduced amino acid sequence were analyzed using ClustalW from MEGA 3.1 program. The result shows that all H5N1 isolates (21 isolates) possess polybasic cleavage sites with 2 patterns of amino acid sequence, i.e QRERRRKKR (20 isolates) and QRESRRKKR (1 isolate). This finding indicates that all of the viruses isolated in this research were of highly pathogenic avian influenza (HPAI) strains. Keywords: cleavage site, waterfowls, HPAI
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spelling doaj.art-1df7b749ebaa426d85026093cb0b39542022-12-21T17:58:16ZengUniversitas Gadjah Mada, YogyakartaIndonesian Journal of Biotechnology0853-86542089-22412008-12-0113210.22146/ijbiotech.78036519Identification of Pathogenecity of Avian Influenza Virus Subtype H5N1 from Waterfowls Base on Amino Acid Sequence of Cleavage Site Hemagglutinin ProteinR. SusantiRetno D. SoejoedonoI Gusti Ngurah K MahardikaWayan T I WibawanMaggy T SuhartonoIdentification of pathotype of Avian Influenza Virus (AIV) subtype H5N1 isolates is very important. This research aimed to identify the pathotype of AIV subtype H5N1 isolated from household waterfowls in West Java based on molecular markers of amino acid sequences of the Hemagglutinin (HA) cleavage site. Fragments of HA genes of 21 isolates were amplified using RT-PCR with a primer pair that flanking the cleavage site region, and sequenced with dideoxy-termination method with ABI automatic sequencer (Applied Biosystems). Multiple alignment of nucleotide and their deduced amino acid sequence were analyzed using ClustalW from MEGA 3.1 program. The result shows that all H5N1 isolates (21 isolates) possess polybasic cleavage sites with 2 patterns of amino acid sequence, i.e QRERRRKKR (20 isolates) and QRESRRKKR (1 isolate). This finding indicates that all of the viruses isolated in this research were of highly pathogenic avian influenza (HPAI) strains. Keywords: cleavage site, waterfowls, HPAIhttps://jurnal.ugm.ac.id/ijbiotech/article/view/7803
spellingShingle R. Susanti
Retno D. Soejoedono
I Gusti Ngurah K Mahardika
Wayan T I Wibawan
Maggy T Suhartono
Identification of Pathogenecity of Avian Influenza Virus Subtype H5N1 from Waterfowls Base on Amino Acid Sequence of Cleavage Site Hemagglutinin Protein
Indonesian Journal of Biotechnology
title Identification of Pathogenecity of Avian Influenza Virus Subtype H5N1 from Waterfowls Base on Amino Acid Sequence of Cleavage Site Hemagglutinin Protein
title_full Identification of Pathogenecity of Avian Influenza Virus Subtype H5N1 from Waterfowls Base on Amino Acid Sequence of Cleavage Site Hemagglutinin Protein
title_fullStr Identification of Pathogenecity of Avian Influenza Virus Subtype H5N1 from Waterfowls Base on Amino Acid Sequence of Cleavage Site Hemagglutinin Protein
title_full_unstemmed Identification of Pathogenecity of Avian Influenza Virus Subtype H5N1 from Waterfowls Base on Amino Acid Sequence of Cleavage Site Hemagglutinin Protein
title_short Identification of Pathogenecity of Avian Influenza Virus Subtype H5N1 from Waterfowls Base on Amino Acid Sequence of Cleavage Site Hemagglutinin Protein
title_sort identification of pathogenecity of avian influenza virus subtype h5n1 from waterfowls base on amino acid sequence of cleavage site hemagglutinin protein
url https://jurnal.ugm.ac.id/ijbiotech/article/view/7803
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