Integrative proteomics and metabolomics of Guizhou Miao Sour Soup affecting simple obese rats

Miao Sour Soup (MSS) is a fermented product from the Qiandongnan region of Guizhou Province, which enrich many beneficial ingredients and is widely consumed in the whole China. Fermented food is beneficial to physical health with the potential positive regulating affection on simple obesity. In this...

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Main Authors: Qin Yuan, Qianqian Zhou, Nanlan Wang, Yuancui Zheng, Hua Hu, Shiyao Hu, Huiqun Wang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2022-11-01
Series:Frontiers in Nutrition
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fnut.2022.1019205/full
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author Qin Yuan
Qianqian Zhou
Nanlan Wang
Yuancui Zheng
Hua Hu
Shiyao Hu
Huiqun Wang
Huiqun Wang
author_facet Qin Yuan
Qianqian Zhou
Nanlan Wang
Yuancui Zheng
Hua Hu
Shiyao Hu
Huiqun Wang
Huiqun Wang
author_sort Qin Yuan
collection DOAJ
description Miao Sour Soup (MSS) is a fermented product from the Qiandongnan region of Guizhou Province, which enrich many beneficial ingredients and is widely consumed in the whole China. Fermented food is beneficial to physical health with the potential positive regulating affection on simple obesity. In this study, we analyzed the mechanism of action of MSS to prevent simple obesity induced by high-fat diet by proteomics and metabolomics. Quantitative proteomics with tandem mass tagging labeling and liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry was used to analyze the changes of liver proteins and metabolites after the MSS intervention. MSS intervention upregulated 33 proteins and 9 metabolites and downregulated 19 proteins and 10 metabolites. Bioinformatics analysis showed that MSS could prevent simple obesity by acting on the PPAR signaling pathway, retinol metabolism, fatty acid β-oxidation, fatty acid degradation, fatty acid biosynthesis, glycine, serine and threonine metabolism, pyruvate metabolism, citrate cycle (TCA cycle) and other signaling pathways. This study provides new insights into the use of MSS to prevent simple obesity caused by high-fat diets and the search for healthy eating patterns with MSS.
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spelling doaj.art-1e08442df984468aa153ee4a50f9c9842022-12-22T03:57:37ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Nutrition2296-861X2022-11-01910.3389/fnut.2022.10192051019205Integrative proteomics and metabolomics of Guizhou Miao Sour Soup affecting simple obese ratsQin Yuan0Qianqian Zhou1Nanlan Wang2Yuancui Zheng3Hua Hu4Shiyao Hu5Huiqun Wang6Huiqun Wang7School of Public Health, The Key Laboratory of Environmental Pollution Monitoring and Disease Control, Ministry of Education, Guizhou Medical University, Guiyang, ChinaSchool of Public Health, The Key Laboratory of Environmental Pollution Monitoring and Disease Control, Ministry of Education, Guizhou Medical University, Guiyang, ChinaSchool of Public Health, The Key Laboratory of Environmental Pollution Monitoring and Disease Control, Ministry of Education, Guizhou Medical University, Guiyang, ChinaSchool of Public Health, The Key Laboratory of Environmental Pollution Monitoring and Disease Control, Ministry of Education, Guizhou Medical University, Guiyang, ChinaSchool of Public Health, The Key Laboratory of Environmental Pollution Monitoring and Disease Control, Ministry of Education, Guizhou Medical University, Guiyang, ChinaSchool of Public Health, The Key Laboratory of Environmental Pollution Monitoring and Disease Control, Ministry of Education, Guizhou Medical University, Guiyang, ChinaSchool of Public Health, The Key Laboratory of Environmental Pollution Monitoring and Disease Control, Ministry of Education, Guizhou Medical University, Guiyang, ChinaGuizhou Food Nutrition and Health Engineering Research Center, Guiyang, ChinaMiao Sour Soup (MSS) is a fermented product from the Qiandongnan region of Guizhou Province, which enrich many beneficial ingredients and is widely consumed in the whole China. Fermented food is beneficial to physical health with the potential positive regulating affection on simple obesity. In this study, we analyzed the mechanism of action of MSS to prevent simple obesity induced by high-fat diet by proteomics and metabolomics. Quantitative proteomics with tandem mass tagging labeling and liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry was used to analyze the changes of liver proteins and metabolites after the MSS intervention. MSS intervention upregulated 33 proteins and 9 metabolites and downregulated 19 proteins and 10 metabolites. Bioinformatics analysis showed that MSS could prevent simple obesity by acting on the PPAR signaling pathway, retinol metabolism, fatty acid β-oxidation, fatty acid degradation, fatty acid biosynthesis, glycine, serine and threonine metabolism, pyruvate metabolism, citrate cycle (TCA cycle) and other signaling pathways. This study provides new insights into the use of MSS to prevent simple obesity caused by high-fat diets and the search for healthy eating patterns with MSS.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fnut.2022.1019205/fullSour Soupobesityproteomicsmetabolomicslipids
spellingShingle Qin Yuan
Qianqian Zhou
Nanlan Wang
Yuancui Zheng
Hua Hu
Shiyao Hu
Huiqun Wang
Huiqun Wang
Integrative proteomics and metabolomics of Guizhou Miao Sour Soup affecting simple obese rats
Frontiers in Nutrition
Sour Soup
obesity
proteomics
metabolomics
lipids
title Integrative proteomics and metabolomics of Guizhou Miao Sour Soup affecting simple obese rats
title_full Integrative proteomics and metabolomics of Guizhou Miao Sour Soup affecting simple obese rats
title_fullStr Integrative proteomics and metabolomics of Guizhou Miao Sour Soup affecting simple obese rats
title_full_unstemmed Integrative proteomics and metabolomics of Guizhou Miao Sour Soup affecting simple obese rats
title_short Integrative proteomics and metabolomics of Guizhou Miao Sour Soup affecting simple obese rats
title_sort integrative proteomics and metabolomics of guizhou miao sour soup affecting simple obese rats
topic Sour Soup
obesity
proteomics
metabolomics
lipids
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fnut.2022.1019205/full
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