Catastrophic intraoperative failure of a ceramic femoral head

Approximately 17 years after a primary metal-on-metal total hip arthroplasty, a 59-year-old female developed pain, swelling, and weakness in her right hip accompanied by laboratory findings and imaging suggestive of an adverse local tissue reaction. Acetabular revision was performed to upsize the fe...

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Main Authors: Paul Dobria, BS, BA, Arpan Patel, MS, Brett Levine, MD, MS
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2021-10-01
Series:Arthroplasty Today
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352344121001588
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author Paul Dobria, BS, BA
Arpan Patel, MS
Brett Levine, MD, MS
author_facet Paul Dobria, BS, BA
Arpan Patel, MS
Brett Levine, MD, MS
author_sort Paul Dobria, BS, BA
collection DOAJ
description Approximately 17 years after a primary metal-on-metal total hip arthroplasty, a 59-year-old female developed pain, swelling, and weakness in her right hip accompanied by laboratory findings and imaging suggestive of an adverse local tissue reaction. Acetabular revision was performed to upsize the femoral head and improve hip stability. Upon impaction of the new, non-option ceramic femoral head onto the unsleeved retained stem, the head split into two pieces without fragmentation. The surgery was completed using a cobalt-chromium head, which was impacted without issue onto the stem’s taper. Although BIOLOX delta femoral heads do not require titanium sleeves, we believe that careful consideration should be given to their use in revision total hip arthroplasty with ceramic heads, regardless of the extent of trunnion damage noted intraoperatively.
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spelling doaj.art-1e0ae2425bdb4393af1543ec8312bba22022-12-21T23:09:14ZengElsevierArthroplasty Today2352-34412021-10-0111234238Catastrophic intraoperative failure of a ceramic femoral headPaul Dobria, BS, BA0Arpan Patel, MS1Brett Levine, MD, MS2Chicago Medical School, Rosalind Franklin University of Medicine and Science, North Chicago, IL, USA; Corresponding author. 3333 Green Bay Rd, North Chicago, IL 60064, USA. Tel.: +1 773 750 1369.Department of Orthopedics, Rush University Medical Center, Chicago, IL, USADepartment of Orthopedics, Rush University Medical Center, Chicago, IL, USAApproximately 17 years after a primary metal-on-metal total hip arthroplasty, a 59-year-old female developed pain, swelling, and weakness in her right hip accompanied by laboratory findings and imaging suggestive of an adverse local tissue reaction. Acetabular revision was performed to upsize the femoral head and improve hip stability. Upon impaction of the new, non-option ceramic femoral head onto the unsleeved retained stem, the head split into two pieces without fragmentation. The surgery was completed using a cobalt-chromium head, which was impacted without issue onto the stem’s taper. Although BIOLOX delta femoral heads do not require titanium sleeves, we believe that careful consideration should be given to their use in revision total hip arthroplasty with ceramic heads, regardless of the extent of trunnion damage noted intraoperatively.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352344121001588Ceramic femoral head fractureRevision total hip arthroplastyTitanium adapter sleevesMetallosisTrunnionosis
spellingShingle Paul Dobria, BS, BA
Arpan Patel, MS
Brett Levine, MD, MS
Catastrophic intraoperative failure of a ceramic femoral head
Arthroplasty Today
Ceramic femoral head fracture
Revision total hip arthroplasty
Titanium adapter sleeves
Metallosis
Trunnionosis
title Catastrophic intraoperative failure of a ceramic femoral head
title_full Catastrophic intraoperative failure of a ceramic femoral head
title_fullStr Catastrophic intraoperative failure of a ceramic femoral head
title_full_unstemmed Catastrophic intraoperative failure of a ceramic femoral head
title_short Catastrophic intraoperative failure of a ceramic femoral head
title_sort catastrophic intraoperative failure of a ceramic femoral head
topic Ceramic femoral head fracture
Revision total hip arthroplasty
Titanium adapter sleeves
Metallosis
Trunnionosis
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352344121001588
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