Effect of Concrete Micro-Mechanical Properties under the Coupled Corrosion of Sulfate and High Water Head

Large-scale water infrastructure such as immersed tunnels remain in a seawater environment for a long time, and gradually deteriorate under the action of high water head, soil pressure and corrosive ions in seawater solution. In order to simulate the corrosion damage and deterioration of concrete in...

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Main Authors: Ruixin Li, Huiming Hou, Dawei Hu, Yiquan Zou
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-08-01
Series:Energies
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/14/16/5039
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author Ruixin Li
Huiming Hou
Dawei Hu
Yiquan Zou
author_facet Ruixin Li
Huiming Hou
Dawei Hu
Yiquan Zou
author_sort Ruixin Li
collection DOAJ
description Large-scale water infrastructure such as immersed tunnels remain in a seawater environment for a long time, and gradually deteriorate under the action of high water head, soil pressure and corrosive ions in seawater solution. In order to simulate the corrosion damage and deterioration of concrete in seawater environment, 10% Na<sub>2</sub>SO<sub>4</sub> solution was used to conduct indoor corrosion tests on concrete samples under different water heads and for different durations. The corrosion damage and micro-mechanical properties of concrete under the coupled action of high water head and sulfate are studied by micro-indentation tests. The effect of sulfate ion corrosion and complex mechanical loading was studied. The effect of micro-mechanical properties of concrete is studied on time and space. Numerical simulation and test results show that the results of micro-indentation are in good agreement with the fitting curves. The chemical damage rate and the corrosion depth increase with the increase of water head; the numerical simulation analysis shows that the sulfate concentration is high in the area where the mechanical damage variable is large, which indicates that the two kinds of corrosion occur in concrete and interact with each other.
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spelling doaj.art-1e10a9de12424722800215196f1c1ab12023-11-22T07:31:05ZengMDPI AGEnergies1996-10732021-08-011416503910.3390/en14165039Effect of Concrete Micro-Mechanical Properties under the Coupled Corrosion of Sulfate and High Water HeadRuixin Li0Huiming Hou1Dawei Hu2Yiquan Zou3School of Civil Architecture and Environment, Hubei University of Technology, Wuhan 430068, ChinaCollege of Engineering, Shantou University, Shantou 515063, ChinaInstitute of Rock and Soil Mechanics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Wuhan 430071, ChinaSchool of Civil Architecture and Environment, Hubei University of Technology, Wuhan 430068, ChinaLarge-scale water infrastructure such as immersed tunnels remain in a seawater environment for a long time, and gradually deteriorate under the action of high water head, soil pressure and corrosive ions in seawater solution. In order to simulate the corrosion damage and deterioration of concrete in seawater environment, 10% Na<sub>2</sub>SO<sub>4</sub> solution was used to conduct indoor corrosion tests on concrete samples under different water heads and for different durations. The corrosion damage and micro-mechanical properties of concrete under the coupled action of high water head and sulfate are studied by micro-indentation tests. The effect of sulfate ion corrosion and complex mechanical loading was studied. The effect of micro-mechanical properties of concrete is studied on time and space. Numerical simulation and test results show that the results of micro-indentation are in good agreement with the fitting curves. The chemical damage rate and the corrosion depth increase with the increase of water head; the numerical simulation analysis shows that the sulfate concentration is high in the area where the mechanical damage variable is large, which indicates that the two kinds of corrosion occur in concrete and interact with each other.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/14/16/5039micro-indentationhigh water headsulfate attackmicromechanics
spellingShingle Ruixin Li
Huiming Hou
Dawei Hu
Yiquan Zou
Effect of Concrete Micro-Mechanical Properties under the Coupled Corrosion of Sulfate and High Water Head
Energies
micro-indentation
high water head
sulfate attack
micromechanics
title Effect of Concrete Micro-Mechanical Properties under the Coupled Corrosion of Sulfate and High Water Head
title_full Effect of Concrete Micro-Mechanical Properties under the Coupled Corrosion of Sulfate and High Water Head
title_fullStr Effect of Concrete Micro-Mechanical Properties under the Coupled Corrosion of Sulfate and High Water Head
title_full_unstemmed Effect of Concrete Micro-Mechanical Properties under the Coupled Corrosion of Sulfate and High Water Head
title_short Effect of Concrete Micro-Mechanical Properties under the Coupled Corrosion of Sulfate and High Water Head
title_sort effect of concrete micro mechanical properties under the coupled corrosion of sulfate and high water head
topic micro-indentation
high water head
sulfate attack
micromechanics
url https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/14/16/5039
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AT huiminghou effectofconcretemicromechanicalpropertiesunderthecoupledcorrosionofsulfateandhighwaterhead
AT daweihu effectofconcretemicromechanicalpropertiesunderthecoupledcorrosionofsulfateandhighwaterhead
AT yiquanzou effectofconcretemicromechanicalpropertiesunderthecoupledcorrosionofsulfateandhighwaterhead