Wind Turbine Data Analysis and LSTM-Based Prediction in SCADA System

The number of wind farms is increasing every year because many countries are turning their attention to renewable energy sources. Wind turbines are considered one of the best alternatives to produce clean energy. Most of the wind farms installed supervisory control and data acquisition (SCADA) syste...

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Main Authors: Imre Delgado, Muhammad Fahim
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-12-01
Series:Energies
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/14/1/125
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author Imre Delgado
Muhammad Fahim
author_facet Imre Delgado
Muhammad Fahim
author_sort Imre Delgado
collection DOAJ
description The number of wind farms is increasing every year because many countries are turning their attention to renewable energy sources. Wind turbines are considered one of the best alternatives to produce clean energy. Most of the wind farms installed supervisory control and data acquisition (SCADA) system in their turbines to monitor wind turbines and logged the information as time-series data. It demands a powerful information extraction process for analysis and prediction. In this research, we present a data analysis framework to visualize the collected data from the SCADA system and recurrent neural network-based variant long short-term memory (LSTM) based prediction. The data analysis is presented in cartesian, polar, and cylindrical coordinates to understand the wind and energy generation relationship. The four features: wind speed, direction, generated active power, and theoretical power are predicted and compared with state-of-the-art methods. The obtained results confirm the applicability of our model in real-life scenarios that can assist the management team to manage the generated energy of wind turbines.
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spelling doaj.art-1e1198f5d6554e04a32c6daa8174f2392023-11-21T02:53:29ZengMDPI AGEnergies1996-10732020-12-0114112510.3390/en14010125Wind Turbine Data Analysis and LSTM-Based Prediction in SCADA SystemImre Delgado0Muhammad Fahim1Institute of Information Systems, Innopolis University, 420500 Tatarstan, RussiaInstitute of Information Systems, Innopolis University, 420500 Tatarstan, RussiaThe number of wind farms is increasing every year because many countries are turning their attention to renewable energy sources. Wind turbines are considered one of the best alternatives to produce clean energy. Most of the wind farms installed supervisory control and data acquisition (SCADA) system in their turbines to monitor wind turbines and logged the information as time-series data. It demands a powerful information extraction process for analysis and prediction. In this research, we present a data analysis framework to visualize the collected data from the SCADA system and recurrent neural network-based variant long short-term memory (LSTM) based prediction. The data analysis is presented in cartesian, polar, and cylindrical coordinates to understand the wind and energy generation relationship. The four features: wind speed, direction, generated active power, and theoretical power are predicted and compared with state-of-the-art methods. The obtained results confirm the applicability of our model in real-life scenarios that can assist the management team to manage the generated energy of wind turbines.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/14/1/125recurrent neural networktime series forecastingsmart gridsSCADA data
spellingShingle Imre Delgado
Muhammad Fahim
Wind Turbine Data Analysis and LSTM-Based Prediction in SCADA System
Energies
recurrent neural network
time series forecasting
smart grids
SCADA data
title Wind Turbine Data Analysis and LSTM-Based Prediction in SCADA System
title_full Wind Turbine Data Analysis and LSTM-Based Prediction in SCADA System
title_fullStr Wind Turbine Data Analysis and LSTM-Based Prediction in SCADA System
title_full_unstemmed Wind Turbine Data Analysis and LSTM-Based Prediction in SCADA System
title_short Wind Turbine Data Analysis and LSTM-Based Prediction in SCADA System
title_sort wind turbine data analysis and lstm based prediction in scada system
topic recurrent neural network
time series forecasting
smart grids
SCADA data
url https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/14/1/125
work_keys_str_mv AT imredelgado windturbinedataanalysisandlstmbasedpredictioninscadasystem
AT muhammadfahim windturbinedataanalysisandlstmbasedpredictioninscadasystem