Cervical relaxation for non-surgical uterus access in Santa Inês ewes
ABSTRACT The present study was composed by two experiments aiming to develop a cervical dilation technique for non-surgical access to Santa Inês ewe’s uterus. In Experiment 1, thirty ewes underwent four epidural treatments. The three experimental treatments used 2.0mg/kg ketamine. The group receivin...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais
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| Series: | Arquivo Brasileiro de Medicina Veterinária e Zootecnia |
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| Online Access: | http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-09352018000601671&lng=en&tlng=en |
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| author | C.R. Leite J.F. Fonseca D.A.M. Fernandes J.M.G. Souza-Fabjan F.O. Ascoli F.Z. Brandão |
| author_facet | C.R. Leite J.F. Fonseca D.A.M. Fernandes J.M.G. Souza-Fabjan F.O. Ascoli F.Z. Brandão |
| author_sort | C.R. Leite |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | ABSTRACT The present study was composed by two experiments aiming to develop a cervical dilation technique for non-surgical access to Santa Inês ewe’s uterus. In Experiment 1, thirty ewes underwent four epidural treatments. The three experimental treatments used 2.0mg/kg ketamine. The group receiving this drug alone was denominated KG, whereas other group had ketamine associated with 0.1mg/kg morphine (KM) and KX a third group had ketamine associated with 0.05mg/kg xylazine (KX). Control treatment was 1mL/7.5kg saline solution epidurally (CON). Cervical dilation was evaluated in both experiments by attempting to pass a metal rod through the cervix. In Experiment 2, three different hormonal protocols for cervical dilation were tested in thirty ewes. Epidural anesthesia with 2.0mg/kg ketamine was the control treatment (KG) and was combined with hormonal treatments: Misoprostol (MI); Oxytocin + Estradiol (OE); Misoprostol + Oxytocin + Estradiol (MOE). In Experiment 1 transposition rate was not different among groups. In Experiment 2, OE presented the highest rate (90%) while MOE presented 86.2%, MI 68.9% and CON 62.1%. The study developed a pharmacological protocol that increased cervical transposition making the non-surgical access to the uterus feasible in Santa Inês ewes. |
| first_indexed | 2024-12-21T05:12:28Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-1e126476465b492699822b3d9268f36b |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 1678-4162 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-12-21T05:12:28Z |
| publisher | Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Arquivo Brasileiro de Medicina Veterinária e Zootecnia |
| spelling | doaj.art-1e126476465b492699822b3d9268f36b2022-12-21T19:15:01ZengUniversidade Federal de Minas GeraisArquivo Brasileiro de Medicina Veterinária e Zootecnia1678-41627061671167910.1590/1678-4162-9622S0102-09352018000601671Cervical relaxation for non-surgical uterus access in Santa Inês ewesC.R. LeiteJ.F. FonsecaD.A.M. FernandesJ.M.G. Souza-FabjanF.O. AscoliF.Z. BrandãoABSTRACT The present study was composed by two experiments aiming to develop a cervical dilation technique for non-surgical access to Santa Inês ewe’s uterus. In Experiment 1, thirty ewes underwent four epidural treatments. The three experimental treatments used 2.0mg/kg ketamine. The group receiving this drug alone was denominated KG, whereas other group had ketamine associated with 0.1mg/kg morphine (KM) and KX a third group had ketamine associated with 0.05mg/kg xylazine (KX). Control treatment was 1mL/7.5kg saline solution epidurally (CON). Cervical dilation was evaluated in both experiments by attempting to pass a metal rod through the cervix. In Experiment 2, three different hormonal protocols for cervical dilation were tested in thirty ewes. Epidural anesthesia with 2.0mg/kg ketamine was the control treatment (KG) and was combined with hormonal treatments: Misoprostol (MI); Oxytocin + Estradiol (OE); Misoprostol + Oxytocin + Estradiol (MOE). In Experiment 1 transposition rate was not different among groups. In Experiment 2, OE presented the highest rate (90%) while MOE presented 86.2%, MI 68.9% and CON 62.1%. The study developed a pharmacological protocol that increased cervical transposition making the non-surgical access to the uterus feasible in Santa Inês ewes.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-09352018000601671&lng=en&tlng=enepidural ketamineestradiolmisoprostoloxytocinsheep cervix |
| spellingShingle | C.R. Leite J.F. Fonseca D.A.M. Fernandes J.M.G. Souza-Fabjan F.O. Ascoli F.Z. Brandão Cervical relaxation for non-surgical uterus access in Santa Inês ewes Arquivo Brasileiro de Medicina Veterinária e Zootecnia epidural ketamine estradiol misoprostol oxytocin sheep cervix |
| title | Cervical relaxation for non-surgical uterus access in Santa Inês ewes |
| title_full | Cervical relaxation for non-surgical uterus access in Santa Inês ewes |
| title_fullStr | Cervical relaxation for non-surgical uterus access in Santa Inês ewes |
| title_full_unstemmed | Cervical relaxation for non-surgical uterus access in Santa Inês ewes |
| title_short | Cervical relaxation for non-surgical uterus access in Santa Inês ewes |
| title_sort | cervical relaxation for non surgical uterus access in santa ines ewes |
| topic | epidural ketamine estradiol misoprostol oxytocin sheep cervix |
| url | http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-09352018000601671&lng=en&tlng=en |
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