Nano-selenium alleviates cadmium-induced cerebellar injury by activating metal regulatory transcription factor 1 mediated metal response
This study aims to investigate the role of metal regulatory transcription factor 1 (MTF1)-mediated metal response in cadmium (Cd)-induced cerebellar injury, and to evaluate the antagonistic effects of nano-selenium (Nano-Se) against Cd toxicity. A total of 80 chicks (1 d old, male, Hy-Line Variety W...
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KeAi Communications Co., Ltd.
2022-12-01
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Series: | Animal Nutrition |
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Online Access: | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405654522001196 |
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author | Shao-Shuai Bi Milton Talukder Hai-Tao Jin Mei-Wei Lv Jing Ge Cong Zhang Jin-Long Li |
author_facet | Shao-Shuai Bi Milton Talukder Hai-Tao Jin Mei-Wei Lv Jing Ge Cong Zhang Jin-Long Li |
author_sort | Shao-Shuai Bi |
collection | DOAJ |
description | This study aims to investigate the role of metal regulatory transcription factor 1 (MTF1)-mediated metal response in cadmium (Cd)-induced cerebellar injury, and to evaluate the antagonistic effects of nano-selenium (Nano-Se) against Cd toxicity. A total of 80 chicks (1 d old, male, Hy-Line Variety White) were randomly allocated to 4 treatment groups for 3 months: the control group (fed with a basic diet, n = 20), the Nano-Se group (basic diet with 1 mg/kg nano-Se 1 mg/kg Nano-Se in basic diet, n = 20), the Nano-Se + Cd group (basic diet with 1 mg/kg Nano-Se and 140 mg/kg CdCl2, n = 20) and the Cd group (basic diet with 140 mg/kg CdCl2 , n = 20). The results of the experiment showed that the Purkinje cells were significantly decreased with their degradation and indistinct nucleoli after Cd exposure. Moreover, exposure to Cd caused a significant accumulation of Cd and cupper. However, the contents of Se, iron, and zinc were decreased, thereby disturbing the metal homeostasis in the cerebellum. The Cd exposure also resulted in high levels of malondialdehyde (MDA) and down regulation of selenoprotein transcriptome. Furthermore, the expressions of MTF1, metallothionein 1 (MT1), MT2, zinc transporter 3 (ZNT3), ZNT5, ZNT10, zrt, irt-like protein 8 (ZIP8), ZIP10, transferrin (TF), ferroportin 1 (FPN1), ATPase copper transporting beta (ATP7B), and copper uptake protein 1 (CTR1) were inhibited by Cd exposure. However, all these changes were significantly alleviated by the supplementation of Nano-Se. This study proved that Cd could disorder metal homeostasis and induce oxidative stress, whereas Nano-Se could relieve all these negative effects caused by Cd via activating the MTF1-mediated metal response in the cerebellum of chicken. |
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language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-11T04:31:07Z |
publishDate | 2022-12-01 |
publisher | KeAi Communications Co., Ltd. |
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series | Animal Nutrition |
spelling | doaj.art-1e1b2702360c4d22bd16cf25338d8c232022-12-29T04:13:31ZengKeAi Communications Co., Ltd.Animal Nutrition2405-65452022-12-0111402412Nano-selenium alleviates cadmium-induced cerebellar injury by activating metal regulatory transcription factor 1 mediated metal responseShao-Shuai Bi0Milton Talukder1Hai-Tao Jin2Mei-Wei Lv3Jing Ge4Cong Zhang5Jin-Long Li6College of Veterinary Medicine, Northeast Agricultural University, Harbin 150030, China; College of Biotechnology and Pharmaceutical Engineering of West Anhui University, Lu’an 237012, ChinaCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Northeast Agricultural University, Harbin 150030, China; Department of Physiology and Pharmacology, Faculty of Animal Science and Veterinary Medicine, Patuakhali Science and Technology University, Barishal, 8210, BangladeshQuality and Safety Institute of Agricultural Products, Heilongjiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Harbin 150010, ChinaCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Northeast Agricultural University, Harbin 150030, ChinaCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Northeast Agricultural University, Harbin 150030, ChinaCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Northeast Agricultural University, Harbin 150030, China; College of Veterinary Medicine, Henan Agricultural University, Zhengzhou 450002, ChinaCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Northeast Agricultural University, Harbin 150030, China; Key Laboratory of the Provincial Education Department of Heilongjiang for Common Animal Disease Prevention and Treatment, Northeast Agricultural University, Harbin 150030, China; Heilongjiang Key Laboratory for Laboratory Animals and Comparative Medicine, Northeast Agricultural University, Harbin 150030, China; Corresponding author.This study aims to investigate the role of metal regulatory transcription factor 1 (MTF1)-mediated metal response in cadmium (Cd)-induced cerebellar injury, and to evaluate the antagonistic effects of nano-selenium (Nano-Se) against Cd toxicity. A total of 80 chicks (1 d old, male, Hy-Line Variety White) were randomly allocated to 4 treatment groups for 3 months: the control group (fed with a basic diet, n = 20), the Nano-Se group (basic diet with 1 mg/kg nano-Se 1 mg/kg Nano-Se in basic diet, n = 20), the Nano-Se + Cd group (basic diet with 1 mg/kg Nano-Se and 140 mg/kg CdCl2, n = 20) and the Cd group (basic diet with 140 mg/kg CdCl2 , n = 20). The results of the experiment showed that the Purkinje cells were significantly decreased with their degradation and indistinct nucleoli after Cd exposure. Moreover, exposure to Cd caused a significant accumulation of Cd and cupper. However, the contents of Se, iron, and zinc were decreased, thereby disturbing the metal homeostasis in the cerebellum. The Cd exposure also resulted in high levels of malondialdehyde (MDA) and down regulation of selenoprotein transcriptome. Furthermore, the expressions of MTF1, metallothionein 1 (MT1), MT2, zinc transporter 3 (ZNT3), ZNT5, ZNT10, zrt, irt-like protein 8 (ZIP8), ZIP10, transferrin (TF), ferroportin 1 (FPN1), ATPase copper transporting beta (ATP7B), and copper uptake protein 1 (CTR1) were inhibited by Cd exposure. However, all these changes were significantly alleviated by the supplementation of Nano-Se. This study proved that Cd could disorder metal homeostasis and induce oxidative stress, whereas Nano-Se could relieve all these negative effects caused by Cd via activating the MTF1-mediated metal response in the cerebellum of chicken.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405654522001196Nano-seleniumCadmiumSelenoprotein transcriptomeMTF1-mediated metal responseCerebellar injury |
spellingShingle | Shao-Shuai Bi Milton Talukder Hai-Tao Jin Mei-Wei Lv Jing Ge Cong Zhang Jin-Long Li Nano-selenium alleviates cadmium-induced cerebellar injury by activating metal regulatory transcription factor 1 mediated metal response Animal Nutrition Nano-selenium Cadmium Selenoprotein transcriptome MTF1-mediated metal response Cerebellar injury |
title | Nano-selenium alleviates cadmium-induced cerebellar injury by activating metal regulatory transcription factor 1 mediated metal response |
title_full | Nano-selenium alleviates cadmium-induced cerebellar injury by activating metal regulatory transcription factor 1 mediated metal response |
title_fullStr | Nano-selenium alleviates cadmium-induced cerebellar injury by activating metal regulatory transcription factor 1 mediated metal response |
title_full_unstemmed | Nano-selenium alleviates cadmium-induced cerebellar injury by activating metal regulatory transcription factor 1 mediated metal response |
title_short | Nano-selenium alleviates cadmium-induced cerebellar injury by activating metal regulatory transcription factor 1 mediated metal response |
title_sort | nano selenium alleviates cadmium induced cerebellar injury by activating metal regulatory transcription factor 1 mediated metal response |
topic | Nano-selenium Cadmium Selenoprotein transcriptome MTF1-mediated metal response Cerebellar injury |
url | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405654522001196 |
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