Global Trends in Mortality and Burden of Stroke Attributable to Lead Exposure From 1990 to 2019
BackgroundLead exposure is an important risk factor for stroke. However, the latest global spatiotemporal patterns of lead exposure-related stroke burden were unclear. In this study, we assessed this topic.MethodsThe data were obtained from the Global Burden of Disease Study (2019). The estimated an...
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Frontiers Media S.A.
2022-06-01
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| Series: | Frontiers in Cardiovascular Medicine |
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| Online Access: | https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fcvm.2022.870747/full |
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| author | Tongchao Zhang Tongchao Zhang Xiaolin Yin Xiaolin Yin Xiaolin Yin Yuan Zhang Yuan Zhang Hui Chen Hui Chen Jinyu Man Jinyu Man Jinyu Man Yufei Li Yufei Li Yufei Li Jiaqi Chen Jiaqi Chen Jiaqi Chen Xiaorong Yang Xiaorong Yang Ming Lu Ming Lu Ming Lu |
| author_facet | Tongchao Zhang Tongchao Zhang Xiaolin Yin Xiaolin Yin Xiaolin Yin Yuan Zhang Yuan Zhang Hui Chen Hui Chen Jinyu Man Jinyu Man Jinyu Man Yufei Li Yufei Li Yufei Li Jiaqi Chen Jiaqi Chen Jiaqi Chen Xiaorong Yang Xiaorong Yang Ming Lu Ming Lu Ming Lu |
| author_sort | Tongchao Zhang |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | BackgroundLead exposure is an important risk factor for stroke. However, the latest global spatiotemporal patterns of lead exposure-related stroke burden were unclear. In this study, we assessed this topic.MethodsThe data were obtained from the Global Burden of Disease Study (2019). The estimated annual percentage change (EAPC) was estimated to evaluate the temporal trends of the age-standardized mortality and disability-adjusted life years (DALYs) rates (ASMR and ASDR) of stroke attributable to lead exposure.ResultsIn 2019, the numbers of global stroke deaths and DALYs attributable to lead exposure were 305.27 and 6738.78 thousand, respectively. The corresponding ASMR and ASDR were highest in males, the elderly population, low and middle-income countries, and the intracerebral hemorrhage subtype. From 1990 to 2019, the ASMR and ASDR of global stroke attributable to lead exposure decreased [ASMR: EAPC = −1.34, 95% confidence interval (CI): (−1.57, −1.10); ASDR: EAPC = −1.74, 95% CI: (−1.95, −1.52)], especially in females, the high-income countries, and the subarachnoid hemorrhage subtype.ConclusionThis study emphasizes the importance of continued implementation of lead exposure prevention strategies and improved high-efficiency treatment and stroke acute health care, especially in low and middle-income countries. |
| first_indexed | 2024-04-13T16:51:48Z |
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| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-04-13T16:51:48Z |
| publishDate | 2022-06-01 |
| publisher | Frontiers Media S.A. |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Frontiers in Cardiovascular Medicine |
| spelling | doaj.art-1e2095c5ede2494597d4ac43466598862022-12-22T02:38:55ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Cardiovascular Medicine2297-055X2022-06-01910.3389/fcvm.2022.870747870747Global Trends in Mortality and Burden of Stroke Attributable to Lead Exposure From 1990 to 2019Tongchao Zhang0Tongchao Zhang1Xiaolin Yin2Xiaolin Yin3Xiaolin Yin4Yuan Zhang5Yuan Zhang6Hui Chen7Hui Chen8Jinyu Man9Jinyu Man10Jinyu Man11Yufei Li12Yufei Li13Yufei Li14Jiaqi Chen15Jiaqi Chen16Jiaqi Chen17Xiaorong Yang18Xiaorong Yang19Ming Lu20Ming Lu21Ming Lu22Clinical Epidemiology Unit, Qilu Hospital of Shandong University, Jinan, ChinaClinical Research Center of Shandong University, Jinan, ChinaClinical Epidemiology Unit, Qilu Hospital of Shandong University, Jinan, ChinaClinical Research Center of Shandong University, Jinan, ChinaDepartment of Epidemiology and Health Statistics, School of Public Health, Cheeloo College of Medicine, Shandong University, Jinan, ChinaClinical Epidemiology Unit, Qilu Hospital of Shandong University, Jinan, ChinaClinical Research Center of Shandong University, Jinan, ChinaClinical Epidemiology Unit, Qilu Hospital of Shandong University, Jinan, ChinaClinical Research Center of Shandong University, Jinan, ChinaClinical Epidemiology Unit, Qilu Hospital of Shandong University, Jinan, ChinaClinical Research Center of Shandong University, Jinan, ChinaDepartment of Epidemiology and Health Statistics, School of Public Health, Cheeloo College of Medicine, Shandong University, Jinan, ChinaClinical Epidemiology Unit, Qilu Hospital of Shandong University, Jinan, ChinaClinical Research Center of Shandong University, Jinan, ChinaDepartment of Epidemiology and Health Statistics, School of Public Health, Cheeloo College of Medicine, Shandong University, Jinan, ChinaClinical Epidemiology Unit, Qilu Hospital of Shandong University, Jinan, ChinaClinical Research Center of Shandong University, Jinan, ChinaDepartment of Epidemiology and Health Statistics, School of Public Health, Cheeloo College of Medicine, Shandong University, Jinan, ChinaClinical Epidemiology Unit, Qilu Hospital of Shandong University, Jinan, ChinaClinical Research Center of Shandong University, Jinan, ChinaClinical Epidemiology Unit, Qilu Hospital of Shandong University, Jinan, ChinaClinical Research Center of Shandong University, Jinan, ChinaDepartment of Epidemiology and Health Statistics, School of Public Health, Cheeloo College of Medicine, Shandong University, Jinan, ChinaBackgroundLead exposure is an important risk factor for stroke. However, the latest global spatiotemporal patterns of lead exposure-related stroke burden were unclear. In this study, we assessed this topic.MethodsThe data were obtained from the Global Burden of Disease Study (2019). The estimated annual percentage change (EAPC) was estimated to evaluate the temporal trends of the age-standardized mortality and disability-adjusted life years (DALYs) rates (ASMR and ASDR) of stroke attributable to lead exposure.ResultsIn 2019, the numbers of global stroke deaths and DALYs attributable to lead exposure were 305.27 and 6738.78 thousand, respectively. The corresponding ASMR and ASDR were highest in males, the elderly population, low and middle-income countries, and the intracerebral hemorrhage subtype. From 1990 to 2019, the ASMR and ASDR of global stroke attributable to lead exposure decreased [ASMR: EAPC = −1.34, 95% confidence interval (CI): (−1.57, −1.10); ASDR: EAPC = −1.74, 95% CI: (−1.95, −1.52)], especially in females, the high-income countries, and the subarachnoid hemorrhage subtype.ConclusionThis study emphasizes the importance of continued implementation of lead exposure prevention strategies and improved high-efficiency treatment and stroke acute health care, especially in low and middle-income countries.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fcvm.2022.870747/fullstrokelead exposuremortalitydisability-adjusted life-yearstemporal trend |
| spellingShingle | Tongchao Zhang Tongchao Zhang Xiaolin Yin Xiaolin Yin Xiaolin Yin Yuan Zhang Yuan Zhang Hui Chen Hui Chen Jinyu Man Jinyu Man Jinyu Man Yufei Li Yufei Li Yufei Li Jiaqi Chen Jiaqi Chen Jiaqi Chen Xiaorong Yang Xiaorong Yang Ming Lu Ming Lu Ming Lu Global Trends in Mortality and Burden of Stroke Attributable to Lead Exposure From 1990 to 2019 Frontiers in Cardiovascular Medicine stroke lead exposure mortality disability-adjusted life-years temporal trend |
| title | Global Trends in Mortality and Burden of Stroke Attributable to Lead Exposure From 1990 to 2019 |
| title_full | Global Trends in Mortality and Burden of Stroke Attributable to Lead Exposure From 1990 to 2019 |
| title_fullStr | Global Trends in Mortality and Burden of Stroke Attributable to Lead Exposure From 1990 to 2019 |
| title_full_unstemmed | Global Trends in Mortality and Burden of Stroke Attributable to Lead Exposure From 1990 to 2019 |
| title_short | Global Trends in Mortality and Burden of Stroke Attributable to Lead Exposure From 1990 to 2019 |
| title_sort | global trends in mortality and burden of stroke attributable to lead exposure from 1990 to 2019 |
| topic | stroke lead exposure mortality disability-adjusted life-years temporal trend |
| url | https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fcvm.2022.870747/full |
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