THE RELEVANCE OF REMITTANCES IN FOSTERING ECONOMIC GROWTH IN THE WEST BALKAN COUNTRIES

The remittances of diaspora workers, resulting from international migration, have attracted the attention of academics and policymakers for their role and importance in macroeconomic variables in their countries of origin. The purpose of the paper is to explore the effects of remittances and other v...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Rahmije Mustafa Topxhiu, Florentina Xhelili Krasniqi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Vilnius University Press 2017-11-01
Series:Ekonomika
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.journals.vu.lt/ekonomika/article/view/10989
_version_ 1818337035528699904
author Rahmije Mustafa Topxhiu
Florentina Xhelili Krasniqi
author_facet Rahmije Mustafa Topxhiu
Florentina Xhelili Krasniqi
author_sort Rahmije Mustafa Topxhiu
collection DOAJ
description The remittances of diaspora workers, resulting from international migration, have attracted the attention of academics and policymakers for their role and importance in macroeconomic variables in their countries of origin. The purpose of the paper is to explore the effects of remittances and other variables, such as exports, capital formation, foreign direct investment, and labor force on economic growth in the six former Western Balkan communist countries (Albania, Kosovo, Macedonia, Montenegro, Bosnia and Herzegovina and Serbia). This study utilizes a strongly balanced panel data over the 2005-2015 period for the six Western Balkan countries using the ordinary least squares method (OLS), i.e., the Pooled Regression Model, to evaluate the parameters. According to the regression results, we can conclude that remittances have a positive impact on economic growth in the West Balkan countries, so remittances can foster economic growth in those countries. Also, we find a statistically significant positive relationship between economic growth and other variables included in the model, such as exports, capital formation, and labor. The relationship between economic growth and foreign direct investment has turned out to be statistically insignificant and negatively related.
first_indexed 2024-12-13T14:48:49Z
format Article
id doaj.art-1e23753fe898482eb516cf8aa782bec4
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1392-1258
2424-6166
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-13T14:48:49Z
publishDate 2017-11-01
publisher Vilnius University Press
record_format Article
series Ekonomika
spelling doaj.art-1e23753fe898482eb516cf8aa782bec42022-12-21T23:41:24ZengVilnius University PressEkonomika1392-12582424-61662017-11-0196210.15388/Ekon.2017.2.10989THE RELEVANCE OF REMITTANCES IN FOSTERING ECONOMIC GROWTH IN THE WEST BALKAN COUNTRIESRahmije Mustafa Topxhiu0Florentina Xhelili KrasniqiFlorentina Xhelili KrasniqiThe remittances of diaspora workers, resulting from international migration, have attracted the attention of academics and policymakers for their role and importance in macroeconomic variables in their countries of origin. The purpose of the paper is to explore the effects of remittances and other variables, such as exports, capital formation, foreign direct investment, and labor force on economic growth in the six former Western Balkan communist countries (Albania, Kosovo, Macedonia, Montenegro, Bosnia and Herzegovina and Serbia). This study utilizes a strongly balanced panel data over the 2005-2015 period for the six Western Balkan countries using the ordinary least squares method (OLS), i.e., the Pooled Regression Model, to evaluate the parameters. According to the regression results, we can conclude that remittances have a positive impact on economic growth in the West Balkan countries, so remittances can foster economic growth in those countries. Also, we find a statistically significant positive relationship between economic growth and other variables included in the model, such as exports, capital formation, and labor. The relationship between economic growth and foreign direct investment has turned out to be statistically insignificant and negatively related.https://www.journals.vu.lt/ekonomika/article/view/10989RemittancesExportForeign direct investmentCapital formationLabour ForceEconomic growth
spellingShingle Rahmije Mustafa Topxhiu
Florentina Xhelili Krasniqi
THE RELEVANCE OF REMITTANCES IN FOSTERING ECONOMIC GROWTH IN THE WEST BALKAN COUNTRIES
Ekonomika
Remittances
Export
Foreign direct investment
Capital formation
Labour Force
Economic growth
title THE RELEVANCE OF REMITTANCES IN FOSTERING ECONOMIC GROWTH IN THE WEST BALKAN COUNTRIES
title_full THE RELEVANCE OF REMITTANCES IN FOSTERING ECONOMIC GROWTH IN THE WEST BALKAN COUNTRIES
title_fullStr THE RELEVANCE OF REMITTANCES IN FOSTERING ECONOMIC GROWTH IN THE WEST BALKAN COUNTRIES
title_full_unstemmed THE RELEVANCE OF REMITTANCES IN FOSTERING ECONOMIC GROWTH IN THE WEST BALKAN COUNTRIES
title_short THE RELEVANCE OF REMITTANCES IN FOSTERING ECONOMIC GROWTH IN THE WEST BALKAN COUNTRIES
title_sort relevance of remittances in fostering economic growth in the west balkan countries
topic Remittances
Export
Foreign direct investment
Capital formation
Labour Force
Economic growth
url https://www.journals.vu.lt/ekonomika/article/view/10989
work_keys_str_mv AT rahmijemustafatopxhiu therelevanceofremittancesinfosteringeconomicgrowthinthewestbalkancountries
AT florentinaxhelilikrasniqi therelevanceofremittancesinfosteringeconomicgrowthinthewestbalkancountries
AT rahmijemustafatopxhiu relevanceofremittancesinfosteringeconomicgrowthinthewestbalkancountries
AT florentinaxhelilikrasniqi relevanceofremittancesinfosteringeconomicgrowthinthewestbalkancountries