Dissecting the compression of mortality in Switzerland, 1876-2005

This paper aims to examine changes in common longevity and variability of the adult life span, and attempts to answer whether or not the compression of mortality continues in Switzerland in the years 1876-2005. The results show that the negative relationships between the large increase in the adult...

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Main Authors: Siu Lan Karen Cheung, Jean-Marie Robine, Fred Paccaud, Alfio Marazzi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Max Planck Institute for Demographic Research 2009-10-01
Series:Demographic Research
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.demographic-research.org/volumes/vol21/19/
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author Siu Lan Karen Cheung
Jean-Marie Robine
Fred Paccaud
Alfio Marazzi
author_facet Siu Lan Karen Cheung
Jean-Marie Robine
Fred Paccaud
Alfio Marazzi
author_sort Siu Lan Karen Cheung
collection DOAJ
description This paper aims to examine changes in common longevity and variability of the adult life span, and attempts to answer whether or not the compression of mortality continues in Switzerland in the years 1876-2005. The results show that the negative relationships between the large increase in the adult modal age at death, observed at least from the 1920s, and the decrease in the standard deviation of the ages at deaths occurring above it, illustrate a significant compression of adult mortality. Typical adult longevity increased by about 10Š during the last fifty years in Switzerland, and adult heterogeneity in the age at death decreased in the same proportion. This analysis has not found any evidence suggesting that we are approaching longevity limits in term of modal or even maximum life spans. It ascertains a slowdown in the reduction of adult heterogeneity in longevity, already observed in Japan and other low mortality countries.
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spelling doaj.art-1e2c8dcec29846d7bf6dadbe4e8015b82022-12-21T20:55:46ZengMax Planck Institute for Demographic ResearchDemographic Research1435-98712009-10-012119Dissecting the compression of mortality in Switzerland, 1876-2005Siu Lan Karen CheungJean-Marie RobineFred PaccaudAlfio MarazziThis paper aims to examine changes in common longevity and variability of the adult life span, and attempts to answer whether or not the compression of mortality continues in Switzerland in the years 1876-2005. The results show that the negative relationships between the large increase in the adult modal age at death, observed at least from the 1920s, and the decrease in the standard deviation of the ages at deaths occurring above it, illustrate a significant compression of adult mortality. Typical adult longevity increased by about 10Š during the last fifty years in Switzerland, and adult heterogeneity in the age at death decreased in the same proportion. This analysis has not found any evidence suggesting that we are approaching longevity limits in term of modal or even maximum life spans. It ascertains a slowdown in the reduction of adult heterogeneity in longevity, already observed in Japan and other low mortality countries.http://www.demographic-research.org/volumes/vol21/19/compression of mortalitytypical longevityvariability of adult life span
spellingShingle Siu Lan Karen Cheung
Jean-Marie Robine
Fred Paccaud
Alfio Marazzi
Dissecting the compression of mortality in Switzerland, 1876-2005
Demographic Research
compression of mortality
typical longevity
variability of adult life span
title Dissecting the compression of mortality in Switzerland, 1876-2005
title_full Dissecting the compression of mortality in Switzerland, 1876-2005
title_fullStr Dissecting the compression of mortality in Switzerland, 1876-2005
title_full_unstemmed Dissecting the compression of mortality in Switzerland, 1876-2005
title_short Dissecting the compression of mortality in Switzerland, 1876-2005
title_sort dissecting the compression of mortality in switzerland 1876 2005
topic compression of mortality
typical longevity
variability of adult life span
url http://www.demographic-research.org/volumes/vol21/19/
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AT jeanmarierobine dissectingthecompressionofmortalityinswitzerland18762005
AT fredpaccaud dissectingthecompressionofmortalityinswitzerland18762005
AT alfiomarazzi dissectingthecompressionofmortalityinswitzerland18762005