A full-resolution convolutional network with a dynamic graph cut algorithm for skin cancer classification and detection

A robust medical decision support system for classifying skin lesions from dermoscopy images is a crucial instrument for determining skin cancer prognosis. In recent years, full resolution convolutional network has made significant progress in recognizing skin cancer types from Dermoscopic images de...

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Main Authors: Devakishan Adla, G. Venkata Rami Reddy, Padmalaya Nayak, G. Karuna
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2023-11-01
Series:Healthcare Analytics
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2772442523000217
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author Devakishan Adla
G. Venkata Rami Reddy
Padmalaya Nayak
G. Karuna
author_facet Devakishan Adla
G. Venkata Rami Reddy
Padmalaya Nayak
G. Karuna
author_sort Devakishan Adla
collection DOAJ
description A robust medical decision support system for classifying skin lesions from dermoscopy images is a crucial instrument for determining skin cancer prognosis. In recent years, full resolution convolutional network has made significant progress in recognizing skin cancer types from Dermoscopic images despite their fine-grained changes in appearance. Recently, full resolution convolutional network have gained popularity as a solution to semantic segmentation issues. However, the hyper-parameters it chooses are what determine how well it performs, and manually fine-tuning these hyper-parameters takes time. Therefore, a hyper-parameter optimized full resolution convolutional network is suggested for dermoscopy picture segmentation in this research. The network’s hyper-parameters are optimized by a brand-new dynamic graph cut algorithm method. Hyper-parameters emphasize the proper balance between exploration and exploitation by combining the wolves’ individual haunting tactics with their global haunting strategies to generate a neighborhood-based searching strategy. The fundamental objective of this study is to develop a hyper-parameter-optimized Full resolution convolutional network-based model capable of reliably diagnosing skin cancer types using dermoscopy images. The computer-aided diagnosis could be more efficient and precise. The segmentation approach is the primary way to identify cancerous tumors with precision. This study introduces a dynamic graph cut algorithm -based method for accurate segmentation and improved skin cancer classification using a full resolution convolutional network. Experiments reveal that the proposed model effectively addresses the frequent over-segmentation and under-segmentation issues in graph cut and the subject of wrongly segmented small sections in the grab cut method. In addition, the results illustrate the utility of data augmentation in training and testing, with enhanced performance compared to the usage of fresh images. Multiple experiments were done using various transferring models, and the results of our recommended model showed superior performance in skin lesion categorization tasks relative to other architectures with an accuracy of 97.986%.
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spelling doaj.art-1e32f46a67b34797945af9aebb1be0aa2023-06-25T04:44:12ZengElsevierHealthcare Analytics2772-44252023-11-013100154A full-resolution convolutional network with a dynamic graph cut algorithm for skin cancer classification and detectionDevakishan Adla0G. Venkata Rami Reddy1Padmalaya Nayak2G. Karuna3Research Scholar, Department of CSE, JNTUH, Hyderabad, India; Corresponding author.Department of CSE, School of Information Technology, JNTUH, Hyderabad, IndiaDepartment of CSE, Gokaraju Rangaraju Institute of Engineering and Technology, JNTUH, Hyderabad, IndiaDepartment of CSE, GRIET, JNTUH, Hyderabad, IndiaA robust medical decision support system for classifying skin lesions from dermoscopy images is a crucial instrument for determining skin cancer prognosis. In recent years, full resolution convolutional network has made significant progress in recognizing skin cancer types from Dermoscopic images despite their fine-grained changes in appearance. Recently, full resolution convolutional network have gained popularity as a solution to semantic segmentation issues. However, the hyper-parameters it chooses are what determine how well it performs, and manually fine-tuning these hyper-parameters takes time. Therefore, a hyper-parameter optimized full resolution convolutional network is suggested for dermoscopy picture segmentation in this research. The network’s hyper-parameters are optimized by a brand-new dynamic graph cut algorithm method. Hyper-parameters emphasize the proper balance between exploration and exploitation by combining the wolves’ individual haunting tactics with their global haunting strategies to generate a neighborhood-based searching strategy. The fundamental objective of this study is to develop a hyper-parameter-optimized Full resolution convolutional network-based model capable of reliably diagnosing skin cancer types using dermoscopy images. The computer-aided diagnosis could be more efficient and precise. The segmentation approach is the primary way to identify cancerous tumors with precision. This study introduces a dynamic graph cut algorithm -based method for accurate segmentation and improved skin cancer classification using a full resolution convolutional network. Experiments reveal that the proposed model effectively addresses the frequent over-segmentation and under-segmentation issues in graph cut and the subject of wrongly segmented small sections in the grab cut method. In addition, the results illustrate the utility of data augmentation in training and testing, with enhanced performance compared to the usage of fresh images. Multiple experiments were done using various transferring models, and the results of our recommended model showed superior performance in skin lesion categorization tasks relative to other architectures with an accuracy of 97.986%.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2772442523000217Computer-aided diagnosisSkin lesionsFull resolution convolutional networkDynamic graph cut algorithmSegmentationSkin cancer
spellingShingle Devakishan Adla
G. Venkata Rami Reddy
Padmalaya Nayak
G. Karuna
A full-resolution convolutional network with a dynamic graph cut algorithm for skin cancer classification and detection
Healthcare Analytics
Computer-aided diagnosis
Skin lesions
Full resolution convolutional network
Dynamic graph cut algorithm
Segmentation
Skin cancer
title A full-resolution convolutional network with a dynamic graph cut algorithm for skin cancer classification and detection
title_full A full-resolution convolutional network with a dynamic graph cut algorithm for skin cancer classification and detection
title_fullStr A full-resolution convolutional network with a dynamic graph cut algorithm for skin cancer classification and detection
title_full_unstemmed A full-resolution convolutional network with a dynamic graph cut algorithm for skin cancer classification and detection
title_short A full-resolution convolutional network with a dynamic graph cut algorithm for skin cancer classification and detection
title_sort full resolution convolutional network with a dynamic graph cut algorithm for skin cancer classification and detection
topic Computer-aided diagnosis
Skin lesions
Full resolution convolutional network
Dynamic graph cut algorithm
Segmentation
Skin cancer
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2772442523000217
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