Effect of Y and Sm on microstructure and properties of AZ91D magnesium alloy

The effects of solo rare earth Y and combined rare earth Y and Sm elements on the microstructure and mechanical properties of AZ91D magnesium alloy were studied by controlling variable method.The grain refinement mechanism of rare earth elements on AZ91D alloy was analyzed. The results show that the...

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Main Authors: YANG Xiangjie, ZHENG Bin, FU Lianghua, YANG Yan
Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: Journal of Materials Engineering 2022-07-01
Series:Cailiao gongcheng
Subjects:
Online Access:http://jme.biam.ac.cn/CN/10.11868/j.issn.1001-4381.2021.000443
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author YANG Xiangjie
ZHENG Bin
FU Lianghua
YANG Yan
author_facet YANG Xiangjie
ZHENG Bin
FU Lianghua
YANG Yan
author_sort YANG Xiangjie
collection DOAJ
description The effects of solo rare earth Y and combined rare earth Y and Sm elements on the microstructure and mechanical properties of AZ91D magnesium alloy were studied by controlling variable method.The grain refinement mechanism of rare earth elements on AZ91D alloy was analyzed. The results show that the effect of combined addition of rare earth Y and Sm on AZ91D alloy is better than that of solo addition of rare earth Y significantly. More effective heterogeneous nucleation sites for α-Mg are achieved by adding Y and Sm to AZ91D alloy produced bulk phase Al2Y and acicular phase Al2Sm. When the addition content is 0.8% (mass fraction) Y and 1.0%Sm, the α-Mg grain size is the smallest and most uniform. The hardness, tensile strength and elongation of the alloy are 67.42HV, 153.37 MPa and 3.62% respectively, the mechanical properties of as-cast AZ91D alloy at room temperature are improved. However, the mechanical properties of the AZ91D alloy at room temperature decrease after exceeding this optimum addition.
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spelling doaj.art-1e333eb941624385ae2fc3114187b8232023-01-03T08:21:42ZzhoJournal of Materials EngineeringCailiao gongcheng1001-43812022-07-0150713914810.11868/j.issn.1001-4381.2021.00044320220714Effect of Y and Sm on microstructure and properties of AZ91D magnesium alloyYANG Xiangjie0ZHENG Bin1FU Lianghua2YANG Yan3College of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, Nanchang University, Nanchang 330031, ChinaCollege of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, Nanchang University, Nanchang 330031, ChinaCollege of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, Nanchang University, Nanchang 330031, ChinaCollege of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, Nanchang University, Nanchang 330031, ChinaThe effects of solo rare earth Y and combined rare earth Y and Sm elements on the microstructure and mechanical properties of AZ91D magnesium alloy were studied by controlling variable method.The grain refinement mechanism of rare earth elements on AZ91D alloy was analyzed. The results show that the effect of combined addition of rare earth Y and Sm on AZ91D alloy is better than that of solo addition of rare earth Y significantly. More effective heterogeneous nucleation sites for α-Mg are achieved by adding Y and Sm to AZ91D alloy produced bulk phase Al2Y and acicular phase Al2Sm. When the addition content is 0.8% (mass fraction) Y and 1.0%Sm, the α-Mg grain size is the smallest and most uniform. The hardness, tensile strength and elongation of the alloy are 67.42HV, 153.37 MPa and 3.62% respectively, the mechanical properties of as-cast AZ91D alloy at room temperature are improved. However, the mechanical properties of the AZ91D alloy at room temperature decrease after exceeding this optimum addition.http://jme.biam.ac.cn/CN/10.11868/j.issn.1001-4381.2021.000443mischmetalmagnesium alloygrain refinementmechanical property
spellingShingle YANG Xiangjie
ZHENG Bin
FU Lianghua
YANG Yan
Effect of Y and Sm on microstructure and properties of AZ91D magnesium alloy
Cailiao gongcheng
mischmetal
magnesium alloy
grain refinement
mechanical property
title Effect of Y and Sm on microstructure and properties of AZ91D magnesium alloy
title_full Effect of Y and Sm on microstructure and properties of AZ91D magnesium alloy
title_fullStr Effect of Y and Sm on microstructure and properties of AZ91D magnesium alloy
title_full_unstemmed Effect of Y and Sm on microstructure and properties of AZ91D magnesium alloy
title_short Effect of Y and Sm on microstructure and properties of AZ91D magnesium alloy
title_sort effect of y and sm on microstructure and properties of az91d magnesium alloy
topic mischmetal
magnesium alloy
grain refinement
mechanical property
url http://jme.biam.ac.cn/CN/10.11868/j.issn.1001-4381.2021.000443
work_keys_str_mv AT yangxiangjie effectofyandsmonmicrostructureandpropertiesofaz91dmagnesiumalloy
AT zhengbin effectofyandsmonmicrostructureandpropertiesofaz91dmagnesiumalloy
AT fulianghua effectofyandsmonmicrostructureandpropertiesofaz91dmagnesiumalloy
AT yangyan effectofyandsmonmicrostructureandpropertiesofaz91dmagnesiumalloy