Image of an “Enemy” as a Factor of Constructing the Ukrainian National Identity

The article shows that contrary to the fact that constructing the image of an “Enemy” for a long time has been remaining an inseparable element of the strategy of forming a national identity, yet it should be regarded as a rudiment of the national policy of the modern period, since then homogeneous...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Nataliia Kryvda, Svitlana Storozhuk
Format: Article
Language:Bulgarian
Published: Humanus. Center for personal development. Bulgaria 2020-11-01
Series:Idei
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ideas.academyjournal.org/index.php/IDEI/article/view/234
Description
Summary:The article shows that contrary to the fact that constructing the image of an “Enemy” for a long time has been remaining an inseparable element of the strategy of forming a national identity, yet it should be regarded as a rudiment of the national policy of the modern period, since then homogeneous national identity was the only way to gain political independence of a conscious proper cultural cutoff of the community. Meanwhile, in today’s conditions, the formation of a homogeneous national identity is a conflict strategy that can lead to a social split and fragmentation of the state borders. Given this, strategies that are aimed at ensuring a high level of citizens’ loyalty to the political state institutions on the basis of “constitutional”, “territorial”, “regional” and other patriotism seem more fruitful. Under conditions of implementing such a strategy and rational cultural policy aimed at developing a system of super-ethnic values that will be shared by the majority of the population of a certain state, it is possible to overcome the world-view split and save the national identity.
ISSN:1313-9703
2367-6108