Variation of Potential Yield of Hybrid Population of Robusta coffee (Coffea canepor

The low yield of Robusta coffee in Indonesia may be due to the use of planting materials derived from seeds. The research objective was to determine the variation of Robusta coffee yield wich local propagated by using seeds. The study was conducted in Kaliwining experimental Station of ICCRI (Indone...

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Main Authors: Novie Pranata Erdiansyah, Ucu Sumirat, Priyono -
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Indonesian Coffee and Cocoa Research Institute 2014-08-01
Series:Coffee and Cocoa Research Journal
Online Access:http://www.ccrjournal.com/index.php/ccrj/article/view/3
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author Novie Pranata Erdiansyah
Ucu Sumirat
Priyono -
author_facet Novie Pranata Erdiansyah
Ucu Sumirat
Priyono -
author_sort Novie Pranata Erdiansyah
collection DOAJ
description The low yield of Robusta coffee in Indonesia may be due to the use of planting materials derived from seeds. The research objective was to determine the variation of Robusta coffee yield wich local propagated by using seeds. The study was conducted in Kaliwining experimental Station of ICCRI (Indonesian Coffee and Cocoa Research Institute). There were two populations observed. Number of progeny used in this study were 186 genotypes consisting of two groups from crosses BP 409 x Q 121 with 89 progenies and BP 961 x BP 409 with 81 progenies. The results showed that planting materials from seeds exhibit properties mixed results. Progeny that have the best results (yield more than 2 ton/ha) not more than 5% of the total population. In both populations there is a big difference between the progeny that has high and low yield. Highest yield B population could reach 2,500 kg/ha and the C population reached 2,200 kg/ha. The lowest yield can only produce coffee 270 kg/ha in populations B and 120 kg/ha in population C. Key words: Coffea canephora, hybrid, variation, yield
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spelling doaj.art-1e40ae0889e34948a7dffea7c43f62f62022-12-22T03:11:25ZengIndonesian Coffee and Cocoa Research InstituteCoffee and Cocoa Research Journal0215-02122406-95742014-08-0130210.22302/iccri.jur.pelitaperkebunan.v30i2.33Variation of Potential Yield of Hybrid Population of Robusta coffee (Coffea caneporNovie Pranata Erdiansyah0Ucu Sumirat1Priyono -2Pusat Penelitian Kopi dan Kakao Indonesia IndonesiaPusat Penelitian Kopi dan Kakao Indonesia IndonesiaPusat Penelitian Kopi dan Kakao Indonesia IndonesiaThe low yield of Robusta coffee in Indonesia may be due to the use of planting materials derived from seeds. The research objective was to determine the variation of Robusta coffee yield wich local propagated by using seeds. The study was conducted in Kaliwining experimental Station of ICCRI (Indonesian Coffee and Cocoa Research Institute). There were two populations observed. Number of progeny used in this study were 186 genotypes consisting of two groups from crosses BP 409 x Q 121 with 89 progenies and BP 961 x BP 409 with 81 progenies. The results showed that planting materials from seeds exhibit properties mixed results. Progeny that have the best results (yield more than 2 ton/ha) not more than 5% of the total population. In both populations there is a big difference between the progeny that has high and low yield. Highest yield B population could reach 2,500 kg/ha and the C population reached 2,200 kg/ha. The lowest yield can only produce coffee 270 kg/ha in populations B and 120 kg/ha in population C. Key words: Coffea canephora, hybrid, variation, yieldhttp://www.ccrjournal.com/index.php/ccrj/article/view/3
spellingShingle Novie Pranata Erdiansyah
Ucu Sumirat
Priyono -
Variation of Potential Yield of Hybrid Population of Robusta coffee (Coffea canepor
Coffee and Cocoa Research Journal
title Variation of Potential Yield of Hybrid Population of Robusta coffee (Coffea canepor
title_full Variation of Potential Yield of Hybrid Population of Robusta coffee (Coffea canepor
title_fullStr Variation of Potential Yield of Hybrid Population of Robusta coffee (Coffea canepor
title_full_unstemmed Variation of Potential Yield of Hybrid Population of Robusta coffee (Coffea canepor
title_short Variation of Potential Yield of Hybrid Population of Robusta coffee (Coffea canepor
title_sort variation of potential yield of hybrid population of robusta coffee coffea canepor
url http://www.ccrjournal.com/index.php/ccrj/article/view/3
work_keys_str_mv AT noviepranataerdiansyah variationofpotentialyieldofhybridpopulationofrobustacoffeecoffeacanepor
AT ucusumirat variationofpotentialyieldofhybridpopulationofrobustacoffeecoffeacanepor
AT priyono variationofpotentialyieldofhybridpopulationofrobustacoffeecoffeacanepor