Atmospheric Correction of Satellite GF-1/WFV Imagery and Quantitative Estimation of Suspended Particulate Matter in the Yangtze Estuary

The Multispectral Wide Field of View (WFV) camera on the Chinese GF-1 satellite, launched in 2013, has advantages of high spatial resolution (16 m), short revisit period (4 days) and wide scene swath (800 km) compared to the Landsat-8/OLI, which make it an ideal means of monitoring spatial-temporal...

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Main Authors: Pei Shang, Fang Shen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2016-11-01
Series:Sensors
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/16/12/1997
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author Pei Shang
Fang Shen
author_facet Pei Shang
Fang Shen
author_sort Pei Shang
collection DOAJ
description The Multispectral Wide Field of View (WFV) camera on the Chinese GF-1 satellite, launched in 2013, has advantages of high spatial resolution (16 m), short revisit period (4 days) and wide scene swath (800 km) compared to the Landsat-8/OLI, which make it an ideal means of monitoring spatial-temporal changes of Suspended Particulate Matter (SPM) in large estuaries like the Yangtze Estuary. However, a lack of proper atmospheric correction methods has limited its application in water quality assessment. We propose an atmospheric correction method based on a look up table coupled by the atmosphere radiative transfer model (6S) and the water semi-empirical radiative transfer (SERT) model for inversion of water-leaving reflectance from GF-1 top-of-atmosphere radiance, and then retrieving SPM concentration from water-leaving radiance reflectance of the Yangtze Estuary and its adjacent sea. Results are validated by the Landsat-8/OLI imagery together with autonomous fixed station data, and influences of human activities (e.g., waterway construction and shipping) on SPM distribution are analyzed.
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spelling doaj.art-1e4f68bc0d5f469f8da03253b557a0142022-12-22T04:28:38ZengMDPI AGSensors1424-82202016-11-011612199710.3390/s16121997s16121997Atmospheric Correction of Satellite GF-1/WFV Imagery and Quantitative Estimation of Suspended Particulate Matter in the Yangtze EstuaryPei Shang0Fang Shen1State Key Laboratory of Estuarine and Coastal Research, East China Normal University, Shanghai 200062, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Estuarine and Coastal Research, East China Normal University, Shanghai 200062, ChinaThe Multispectral Wide Field of View (WFV) camera on the Chinese GF-1 satellite, launched in 2013, has advantages of high spatial resolution (16 m), short revisit period (4 days) and wide scene swath (800 km) compared to the Landsat-8/OLI, which make it an ideal means of monitoring spatial-temporal changes of Suspended Particulate Matter (SPM) in large estuaries like the Yangtze Estuary. However, a lack of proper atmospheric correction methods has limited its application in water quality assessment. We propose an atmospheric correction method based on a look up table coupled by the atmosphere radiative transfer model (6S) and the water semi-empirical radiative transfer (SERT) model for inversion of water-leaving reflectance from GF-1 top-of-atmosphere radiance, and then retrieving SPM concentration from water-leaving radiance reflectance of the Yangtze Estuary and its adjacent sea. Results are validated by the Landsat-8/OLI imagery together with autonomous fixed station data, and influences of human activities (e.g., waterway construction and shipping) on SPM distribution are analyzed.http://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/16/12/1997atmospheric correctionGF-1/WFVLandsat-8/OLISuspended Particulate Matter
spellingShingle Pei Shang
Fang Shen
Atmospheric Correction of Satellite GF-1/WFV Imagery and Quantitative Estimation of Suspended Particulate Matter in the Yangtze Estuary
Sensors
atmospheric correction
GF-1/WFV
Landsat-8/OLI
Suspended Particulate Matter
title Atmospheric Correction of Satellite GF-1/WFV Imagery and Quantitative Estimation of Suspended Particulate Matter in the Yangtze Estuary
title_full Atmospheric Correction of Satellite GF-1/WFV Imagery and Quantitative Estimation of Suspended Particulate Matter in the Yangtze Estuary
title_fullStr Atmospheric Correction of Satellite GF-1/WFV Imagery and Quantitative Estimation of Suspended Particulate Matter in the Yangtze Estuary
title_full_unstemmed Atmospheric Correction of Satellite GF-1/WFV Imagery and Quantitative Estimation of Suspended Particulate Matter in the Yangtze Estuary
title_short Atmospheric Correction of Satellite GF-1/WFV Imagery and Quantitative Estimation of Suspended Particulate Matter in the Yangtze Estuary
title_sort atmospheric correction of satellite gf 1 wfv imagery and quantitative estimation of suspended particulate matter in the yangtze estuary
topic atmospheric correction
GF-1/WFV
Landsat-8/OLI
Suspended Particulate Matter
url http://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/16/12/1997
work_keys_str_mv AT peishang atmosphericcorrectionofsatellitegf1wfvimageryandquantitativeestimationofsuspendedparticulatematterintheyangtzeestuary
AT fangshen atmosphericcorrectionofsatellitegf1wfvimageryandquantitativeestimationofsuspendedparticulatematterintheyangtzeestuary