The effects of the addition of baker's yeast on the functional properties and quality of tarhana, a traditional fermented food

As a fermented product, tarhana is the dry form of yogurt-cereal mixture and represents an important part of the diets of many people in different countries including Turkey. In the present study, the effects of the addition of baker's yeast on the quality and functional properties of tarhana w...

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Main Authors: Ilyas Çelik, Fatma IȘIK, Omer Simsek, Oguz Gursoy
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Czech Academy of Agricultural Sciences 2005-10-01
Series:Czech Journal of Food Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://cjfs.agriculturejournals.cz/artkey/cjf-200505-0003_the-effects-of-the-addition-of-baker-s-yeast-on-the-functional-properties-and-quality-of-tarhana-a-traditional.php
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author Ilyas Çelik
Fatma IȘIK
Omer Simsek
Oguz Gursoy
author_facet Ilyas Çelik
Fatma IȘIK
Omer Simsek
Oguz Gursoy
author_sort Ilyas Çelik
collection DOAJ
description As a fermented product, tarhana is the dry form of yogurt-cereal mixture and represents an important part of the diets of many people in different countries including Turkey. In the present study, the effects of the addition of baker's yeast on the quality and functional properties of tarhana were investigated. Tarhana was produced under laboratory conditions (uncontrolled and controlled conditions) using two formulas. Some physicochemical, functional, and sensory properties of the samples were analysed. An increase was found in the acidity value of all samples during the fermentation period. The addition of baker's yeast affected the functional properties (water absorption capacity, foaming capacity, foaming stability, emulsifying activity) of the samples (P< 0.05). The tarhana samples produced by the addition of yeast and under controlled conditions had shorter fermentation times and better sensory properties. This research suggests that the addition of baker's yeast and the employment of controlled conditions can be recommended in the production of the commercial type of tarhana.
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spelling doaj.art-1e513428187c4b5fa2d2ded173f2784b2023-02-23T03:26:58ZengCzech Academy of Agricultural SciencesCzech Journal of Food Sciences1212-18001805-93172005-10-0123519019510.17221/3390-CJFScjf-200505-0003The effects of the addition of baker's yeast on the functional properties and quality of tarhana, a traditional fermented foodIlyas Çelik0Fatma IȘIK1Omer Simsek2Oguz Gursoy3Food Engineering Department, Engineering Faculty, Pamukkale University, Camlik, Denizli, TurkeyFood Engineering Department, Engineering Faculty, Pamukkale University, Camlik, Denizli, TurkeyFood Engineering Department, Engineering Faculty, Pamukkale University, Camlik, Denizli, TurkeyFood Engineering Department, Engineering Faculty, Pamukkale University, Camlik, Denizli, TurkeyAs a fermented product, tarhana is the dry form of yogurt-cereal mixture and represents an important part of the diets of many people in different countries including Turkey. In the present study, the effects of the addition of baker's yeast on the quality and functional properties of tarhana were investigated. Tarhana was produced under laboratory conditions (uncontrolled and controlled conditions) using two formulas. Some physicochemical, functional, and sensory properties of the samples were analysed. An increase was found in the acidity value of all samples during the fermentation period. The addition of baker's yeast affected the functional properties (water absorption capacity, foaming capacity, foaming stability, emulsifying activity) of the samples (P< 0.05). The tarhana samples produced by the addition of yeast and under controlled conditions had shorter fermentation times and better sensory properties. This research suggests that the addition of baker's yeast and the employment of controlled conditions can be recommended in the production of the commercial type of tarhana.https://cjfs.agriculturejournals.cz/artkey/cjf-200505-0003_the-effects-of-the-addition-of-baker-s-yeast-on-the-functional-properties-and-quality-of-tarhana-a-traditional.phpsoupfermentationtarhanayeastflour
spellingShingle Ilyas Çelik
Fatma IȘIK
Omer Simsek
Oguz Gursoy
The effects of the addition of baker's yeast on the functional properties and quality of tarhana, a traditional fermented food
Czech Journal of Food Sciences
soup
fermentation
tarhana
yeast
flour
title The effects of the addition of baker's yeast on the functional properties and quality of tarhana, a traditional fermented food
title_full The effects of the addition of baker's yeast on the functional properties and quality of tarhana, a traditional fermented food
title_fullStr The effects of the addition of baker's yeast on the functional properties and quality of tarhana, a traditional fermented food
title_full_unstemmed The effects of the addition of baker's yeast on the functional properties and quality of tarhana, a traditional fermented food
title_short The effects of the addition of baker's yeast on the functional properties and quality of tarhana, a traditional fermented food
title_sort effects of the addition of baker s yeast on the functional properties and quality of tarhana a traditional fermented food
topic soup
fermentation
tarhana
yeast
flour
url https://cjfs.agriculturejournals.cz/artkey/cjf-200505-0003_the-effects-of-the-addition-of-baker-s-yeast-on-the-functional-properties-and-quality-of-tarhana-a-traditional.php
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