Recent progress in boron nanomaterials

Various types of zero, one, and two-dimensional boron nanomaterials such as nanoclusters, nanowires, nanotubes, nanobelts, nanoribbons, nanosheets, and monolayer crystalline sheets named borophene have been experimentally synthesized and identified in the last 20 years. Owing to their low dimensiona...

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Main Author: Takahiro Kondo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2017-12-01
Series:Science and Technology of Advanced Materials
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/14686996.2017.1379856
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author Takahiro Kondo
author_facet Takahiro Kondo
author_sort Takahiro Kondo
collection DOAJ
description Various types of zero, one, and two-dimensional boron nanomaterials such as nanoclusters, nanowires, nanotubes, nanobelts, nanoribbons, nanosheets, and monolayer crystalline sheets named borophene have been experimentally synthesized and identified in the last 20 years. Owing to their low dimensionality, boron nanomaterials have different bonding configurations from those of three-dimensional bulk boron crystals composed of icosahedra or icosahedral fragments. The resulting intriguing physical and chemical properties of boron nanomaterials are fascinating from the viewpoint of material science. Moreover, the wide variety of boron nanomaterials themselves could be the building blocks for combining with other existing nanomaterials, molecules, atoms, and/or ions to design and create materials with new functionalities and properties. Here, the progress of the boron nanomaterials is reviewed and perspectives and future directions are described.
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spelling doaj.art-1e513547e51e4f75a43124a9b04877c32022-12-22T01:02:36ZengTaylor & Francis GroupScience and Technology of Advanced Materials1468-69961878-55142017-12-0118178080410.1080/14686996.2017.13798561379856Recent progress in boron nanomaterialsTakahiro Kondo0University of TsukubaVarious types of zero, one, and two-dimensional boron nanomaterials such as nanoclusters, nanowires, nanotubes, nanobelts, nanoribbons, nanosheets, and monolayer crystalline sheets named borophene have been experimentally synthesized and identified in the last 20 years. Owing to their low dimensionality, boron nanomaterials have different bonding configurations from those of three-dimensional bulk boron crystals composed of icosahedra or icosahedral fragments. The resulting intriguing physical and chemical properties of boron nanomaterials are fascinating from the viewpoint of material science. Moreover, the wide variety of boron nanomaterials themselves could be the building blocks for combining with other existing nanomaterials, molecules, atoms, and/or ions to design and create materials with new functionalities and properties. Here, the progress of the boron nanomaterials is reviewed and perspectives and future directions are described.http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/14686996.2017.1379856Boronboropheneboron nanotubeboron nanowires
spellingShingle Takahiro Kondo
Recent progress in boron nanomaterials
Science and Technology of Advanced Materials
Boron
borophene
boron nanotube
boron nanowires
title Recent progress in boron nanomaterials
title_full Recent progress in boron nanomaterials
title_fullStr Recent progress in boron nanomaterials
title_full_unstemmed Recent progress in boron nanomaterials
title_short Recent progress in boron nanomaterials
title_sort recent progress in boron nanomaterials
topic Boron
borophene
boron nanotube
boron nanowires
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/14686996.2017.1379856
work_keys_str_mv AT takahirokondo recentprogressinboronnanomaterials