Assessing the Effect of the Refresh Rate of a Device on Various Motion Stimulation Frequencies Based on Steady-State Motion Visual Evoked Potentials
The refresh rate is one of the important parameters of visual presentation devices, and assessing the effect of the refresh rate of a device on motion perception has always been an important direction in the field of visual research. This study examined the effect of the refresh rate of a device on...
Main Authors: | , , , , , , , |
---|---|
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Frontiers Media S.A.
2022-01-01
|
Series: | Frontiers in Neuroscience |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fnins.2021.757679/full |
_version_ | 1798035364442537984 |
---|---|
author | Chengcheng Han Guanghua Xu Guanghua Xu Xiaowei Zheng Peiyuan Tian Kai Zhang Wenqiang Yan Wenqiang Yan Yaguang Jia Xiaobi Chen |
author_facet | Chengcheng Han Guanghua Xu Guanghua Xu Xiaowei Zheng Peiyuan Tian Kai Zhang Wenqiang Yan Wenqiang Yan Yaguang Jia Xiaobi Chen |
author_sort | Chengcheng Han |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The refresh rate is one of the important parameters of visual presentation devices, and assessing the effect of the refresh rate of a device on motion perception has always been an important direction in the field of visual research. This study examined the effect of the refresh rate of a device on the motion perception response at different stimulation frequencies and provided an objective visual electrophysiological assessment method for the correct selection of display parameters in a visual perception experiment. In this study, a flicker-free steady-state motion visual stimulation with continuous scanning frequency and different forms (sinusoidal or triangular) was presented on a low-latency LCD monitor at different refresh rates. Seventeen participants were asked to observe the visual stimulation without head movement or eye movement, and the effect of the refresh rate was assessed by analyzing the changes in the intensity of their visual evoked potentials. The results demonstrated that an increased refresh rate significantly improved the intensity of motion visual evoked potentials at stimulation frequency ranges of 7–28 Hz, and there was a significant interaction between the refresh rate and motion frequency. Furthermore, the increased refresh rate also had the potential to enhance the ability to perceive similar motion. Therefore, we recommended using a refresh rate of at least 120 Hz in motion visual perception experiments to ensure a better stimulation effect. If the motion frequency or velocity is high, a refresh rate of≥240 Hz is also recommended. |
first_indexed | 2024-04-11T20:57:09Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-1e5abddfe01c4ce1881ed83d780ce457 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1662-453X |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-11T20:57:09Z |
publishDate | 2022-01-01 |
publisher | Frontiers Media S.A. |
record_format | Article |
series | Frontiers in Neuroscience |
spelling | doaj.art-1e5abddfe01c4ce1881ed83d780ce4572022-12-22T04:03:38ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Neuroscience1662-453X2022-01-011510.3389/fnins.2021.757679757679Assessing the Effect of the Refresh Rate of a Device on Various Motion Stimulation Frequencies Based on Steady-State Motion Visual Evoked PotentialsChengcheng Han0Guanghua Xu1Guanghua Xu2Xiaowei Zheng3Peiyuan Tian4Kai Zhang5Wenqiang Yan6Wenqiang Yan7Yaguang Jia8Xiaobi Chen9School of Mechanical Engineering, Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an, ChinaSchool of Mechanical Engineering, Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an, ChinaState Key Laboratory for Manufacturing System Engineering, Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an, ChinaSchool of Mechanical Engineering, Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an, ChinaSchool of Mechanical Engineering, Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an, ChinaSchool of Mechanical Engineering, Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an, ChinaSchool of Mechanical Engineering, Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an, ChinaState Key Laboratory for Manufacturing System Engineering, Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an, ChinaSchool of Mechanical Engineering, Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an, ChinaSchool of Mechanical Engineering, Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an, ChinaThe refresh rate is one of the important parameters of visual presentation devices, and assessing the effect of the refresh rate of a device on motion perception has always been an important direction in the field of visual research. This study examined the effect of the refresh rate of a device on the motion perception response at different stimulation frequencies and provided an objective visual electrophysiological assessment method for the correct selection of display parameters in a visual perception experiment. In this study, a flicker-free steady-state motion visual stimulation with continuous scanning frequency and different forms (sinusoidal or triangular) was presented on a low-latency LCD monitor at different refresh rates. Seventeen participants were asked to observe the visual stimulation without head movement or eye movement, and the effect of the refresh rate was assessed by analyzing the changes in the intensity of their visual evoked potentials. The results demonstrated that an increased refresh rate significantly improved the intensity of motion visual evoked potentials at stimulation frequency ranges of 7–28 Hz, and there was a significant interaction between the refresh rate and motion frequency. Furthermore, the increased refresh rate also had the potential to enhance the ability to perceive similar motion. Therefore, we recommended using a refresh rate of at least 120 Hz in motion visual perception experiments to ensure a better stimulation effect. If the motion frequency or velocity is high, a refresh rate of≥240 Hz is also recommended.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fnins.2021.757679/fullmotion perceptionrefresh ratebrain computer interface (BCI)steady-state motion visual evoked potential (SSMVEP)electroencephalogram (EEG) |
spellingShingle | Chengcheng Han Guanghua Xu Guanghua Xu Xiaowei Zheng Peiyuan Tian Kai Zhang Wenqiang Yan Wenqiang Yan Yaguang Jia Xiaobi Chen Assessing the Effect of the Refresh Rate of a Device on Various Motion Stimulation Frequencies Based on Steady-State Motion Visual Evoked Potentials Frontiers in Neuroscience motion perception refresh rate brain computer interface (BCI) steady-state motion visual evoked potential (SSMVEP) electroencephalogram (EEG) |
title | Assessing the Effect of the Refresh Rate of a Device on Various Motion Stimulation Frequencies Based on Steady-State Motion Visual Evoked Potentials |
title_full | Assessing the Effect of the Refresh Rate of a Device on Various Motion Stimulation Frequencies Based on Steady-State Motion Visual Evoked Potentials |
title_fullStr | Assessing the Effect of the Refresh Rate of a Device on Various Motion Stimulation Frequencies Based on Steady-State Motion Visual Evoked Potentials |
title_full_unstemmed | Assessing the Effect of the Refresh Rate of a Device on Various Motion Stimulation Frequencies Based on Steady-State Motion Visual Evoked Potentials |
title_short | Assessing the Effect of the Refresh Rate of a Device on Various Motion Stimulation Frequencies Based on Steady-State Motion Visual Evoked Potentials |
title_sort | assessing the effect of the refresh rate of a device on various motion stimulation frequencies based on steady state motion visual evoked potentials |
topic | motion perception refresh rate brain computer interface (BCI) steady-state motion visual evoked potential (SSMVEP) electroencephalogram (EEG) |
url | https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fnins.2021.757679/full |
work_keys_str_mv | AT chengchenghan assessingtheeffectoftherefreshrateofadeviceonvariousmotionstimulationfrequenciesbasedonsteadystatemotionvisualevokedpotentials AT guanghuaxu assessingtheeffectoftherefreshrateofadeviceonvariousmotionstimulationfrequenciesbasedonsteadystatemotionvisualevokedpotentials AT guanghuaxu assessingtheeffectoftherefreshrateofadeviceonvariousmotionstimulationfrequenciesbasedonsteadystatemotionvisualevokedpotentials AT xiaoweizheng assessingtheeffectoftherefreshrateofadeviceonvariousmotionstimulationfrequenciesbasedonsteadystatemotionvisualevokedpotentials AT peiyuantian assessingtheeffectoftherefreshrateofadeviceonvariousmotionstimulationfrequenciesbasedonsteadystatemotionvisualevokedpotentials AT kaizhang assessingtheeffectoftherefreshrateofadeviceonvariousmotionstimulationfrequenciesbasedonsteadystatemotionvisualevokedpotentials AT wenqiangyan assessingtheeffectoftherefreshrateofadeviceonvariousmotionstimulationfrequenciesbasedonsteadystatemotionvisualevokedpotentials AT wenqiangyan assessingtheeffectoftherefreshrateofadeviceonvariousmotionstimulationfrequenciesbasedonsteadystatemotionvisualevokedpotentials AT yaguangjia assessingtheeffectoftherefreshrateofadeviceonvariousmotionstimulationfrequenciesbasedonsteadystatemotionvisualevokedpotentials AT xiaobichen assessingtheeffectoftherefreshrateofadeviceonvariousmotionstimulationfrequenciesbasedonsteadystatemotionvisualevokedpotentials |