Relationship among weather effects, investors' moods and stock market risk: An analysis of bull and bear markets in Taiwan, Japan and Hong Kong

Literature shows that weather encourages people to engage in certain behaviors and that three factors, particularly sunshine, temperature, and humidity, have the greatest psychological impact on investors (Edgar Howarth and Michael S. Hoffman 1984). On the contrary, some results indicate that the we...

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Main Authors: Wang Yi-Hsien, Shih Kuang-Hsun, Jang Je-Wei
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Economists' Association of Vojvodina 2018-01-01
Series:Panoeconomicus
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/1452-595X/2018/1452-595X1700029W.pdf
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author Wang Yi-Hsien
Shih Kuang-Hsun
Jang Je-Wei
author_facet Wang Yi-Hsien
Shih Kuang-Hsun
Jang Je-Wei
author_sort Wang Yi-Hsien
collection DOAJ
description Literature shows that weather encourages people to engage in certain behaviors and that three factors, particularly sunshine, temperature, and humidity, have the greatest psychological impact on investors (Edgar Howarth and Michael S. Hoffman 1984). On the contrary, some results indicate that the weather has insignificant effect on investors (Ben Jacobsen and Wessel Marquering 2008; Jing Lu and Robin K. Chou 2012). Hence, our research used three weather variables, namely temperature, humidity, and cloud cover, to detect the effects of extreme weather conditions on stock returns. The sample data used in this study consisted of the intraday data, with thirty minutes stock price, of Taiwan, Japan, and Hong Kong from 2012 to 2015. By taking into consideration the effects of asymmetric volatility, we employed the GJR-GARCH model to capture stock market returns. In addition, as the volatility of the stock market is affected by a number of economic factors, this study included the market situation, whether a bear or bull market type, as an additional condition to explore whether market condition renders the weather effects more significant. The results of this research support relevant literatures and can be used as a reference for investors.
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spelling doaj.art-1e5e4af1724d4071b20c7e6053e017002022-12-21T17:48:49ZengEconomists' Association of VojvodinaPanoeconomicus1452-595X2217-23862018-01-0165223925310.2298/PAN150927029W1452-595X1700029WRelationship among weather effects, investors' moods and stock market risk: An analysis of bull and bear markets in Taiwan, Japan and Hong KongWang Yi-Hsien0Shih Kuang-Hsun1Jang Je-Wei2Chinese Culture University, Department of Banking and Finance, Taipei, TaiwanCTBC Business School, Tainan, TaiwanChinese Culture University, Department of Banking and Finance, Taipei, TaiwanLiterature shows that weather encourages people to engage in certain behaviors and that three factors, particularly sunshine, temperature, and humidity, have the greatest psychological impact on investors (Edgar Howarth and Michael S. Hoffman 1984). On the contrary, some results indicate that the weather has insignificant effect on investors (Ben Jacobsen and Wessel Marquering 2008; Jing Lu and Robin K. Chou 2012). Hence, our research used three weather variables, namely temperature, humidity, and cloud cover, to detect the effects of extreme weather conditions on stock returns. The sample data used in this study consisted of the intraday data, with thirty minutes stock price, of Taiwan, Japan, and Hong Kong from 2012 to 2015. By taking into consideration the effects of asymmetric volatility, we employed the GJR-GARCH model to capture stock market returns. In addition, as the volatility of the stock market is affected by a number of economic factors, this study included the market situation, whether a bear or bull market type, as an additional condition to explore whether market condition renders the weather effects more significant. The results of this research support relevant literatures and can be used as a reference for investors.http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/1452-595X/2018/1452-595X1700029W.pdfGJR-GARCHmarket situationwhether effectinvestors sentiment
spellingShingle Wang Yi-Hsien
Shih Kuang-Hsun
Jang Je-Wei
Relationship among weather effects, investors' moods and stock market risk: An analysis of bull and bear markets in Taiwan, Japan and Hong Kong
Panoeconomicus
GJR-GARCH
market situation
whether effect
investors sentiment
title Relationship among weather effects, investors' moods and stock market risk: An analysis of bull and bear markets in Taiwan, Japan and Hong Kong
title_full Relationship among weather effects, investors' moods and stock market risk: An analysis of bull and bear markets in Taiwan, Japan and Hong Kong
title_fullStr Relationship among weather effects, investors' moods and stock market risk: An analysis of bull and bear markets in Taiwan, Japan and Hong Kong
title_full_unstemmed Relationship among weather effects, investors' moods and stock market risk: An analysis of bull and bear markets in Taiwan, Japan and Hong Kong
title_short Relationship among weather effects, investors' moods and stock market risk: An analysis of bull and bear markets in Taiwan, Japan and Hong Kong
title_sort relationship among weather effects investors moods and stock market risk an analysis of bull and bear markets in taiwan japan and hong kong
topic GJR-GARCH
market situation
whether effect
investors sentiment
url http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/1452-595X/2018/1452-595X1700029W.pdf
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