Tectonic features of Gaoshiti-Moxi paleo-uplift and its controls on the formation of a giant gas field, Sichuan Basin, SW China

Based on the latest geological, seismic, drilling and outcrop data in the Sichuan Basin, the geological structure and evolution history of Gaoshiti-Moxi paleo-uplift was studied to find out controlling factors of the Sinian-Cambrian Anyue giant gas field. The Gaoshiti-Moxi paleo-uplift is an N-S tre...

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Main Authors: Guoqi WEI, Wei YANG, Jinhu DU, Chunchun XU, Caineng ZOU, Wuren XIE, Saijun WU, Fuying ZENG
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: KeAi Communications Co., Ltd. 2015-06-01
Series:Petroleum Exploration and Development
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1876380415300185
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author Guoqi WEI
Wei YANG
Jinhu DU
Chunchun XU
Caineng ZOU
Wuren XIE
Saijun WU
Fuying ZENG
author_facet Guoqi WEI
Wei YANG
Jinhu DU
Chunchun XU
Caineng ZOU
Wuren XIE
Saijun WU
Fuying ZENG
author_sort Guoqi WEI
collection DOAJ
description Based on the latest geological, seismic, drilling and outcrop data in the Sichuan Basin, the geological structure and evolution history of Gaoshiti-Moxi paleo-uplift was studied to find out controlling factors of the Sinian-Cambrian Anyue giant gas field. The Gaoshiti-Moxi paleo-uplift is an N-S trending syndepositional paleo-uplift related to the Tongwan movement. The top of Sinian Dengying Formation and adjacent strata in the central part of the paleo-uplift, namely the Gaoshiti-Moxi Area, has remained in the relatively high position since the Sinian, and a giant trap structure is developed independently in the area, which is different from Caledonian Leshan-Longnüsi paleo-uplift in development time, geological structure and evolution history. The Gaoshiti-Moxi paleo-uplift controls the development and distribution of the Sinian-Cambrian Anyue giant gas field, which is shown in the following aspects: (1) The western part of the paleo-uplift is adjacent to the source rock center of Cambrian Maidiping and Qiongzhusi Formations in Mianzhu-Changning intracratonic taphrogenic trough, and the source rocks of Sinian Dengying Formation and Cambrian Qiongzhusi Formation also occur in the Gaoshiti-Moxi paleo-uplift itself; (2) the paleo-uplift controls the formation and distribution of the high-quality reservoirs of the fourth and second members of Sinian Dengying Formation and Cambrian Longwangmiao Formation; and (3) there develop 3 sets of reservoir-seal assemblages which provide favorable conditions for the formation of the giant gas pool from in-situ cracking of paleo-oil reservoirs in the Sinian-Cambrian. Key words: Sichuan Basin, Gaoshiti-Moxi paleo-uplift, syndepositional paleo-uplift, tectonic feature, paleo-oil reservoir in-situ cracking
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spelling doaj.art-1e61dbb0019a4591bdc3c004f08024992022-12-21T19:58:36ZengKeAi Communications Co., Ltd.Petroleum Exploration and Development1876-38042015-06-01423283292Tectonic features of Gaoshiti-Moxi paleo-uplift and its controls on the formation of a giant gas field, Sichuan Basin, SW ChinaGuoqi WEI0Wei YANG1Jinhu DU2Chunchun XU3Caineng ZOU4Wuren XIE5Saijun WU6Fuying ZENG7Langfang Branch of PetroChina Research Institute of Petroleum Exploration & Development, Langfang 065007, China; Corresponding authorLangfang Branch of PetroChina Research Institute of Petroleum Exploration & Development, Langfang 065007, ChinaPetroleum Exploration and Production Company, PetroChina, Beijing 100007, ChinaPetroChina Southwest Oil and Gas Field Company, Chengdu 610051, ChinaPetroChina Research Institute of Petroleum Exploration & Development, Beijing 100083, ChinaLangfang Branch of PetroChina Research Institute of Petroleum Exploration & Development, Langfang 065007, ChinaPetroChina Research Institute of Petroleum Exploration & Development, Beijing 100083, ChinaLangfang Branch of PetroChina Research Institute of Petroleum Exploration & Development, Langfang 065007, ChinaBased on the latest geological, seismic, drilling and outcrop data in the Sichuan Basin, the geological structure and evolution history of Gaoshiti-Moxi paleo-uplift was studied to find out controlling factors of the Sinian-Cambrian Anyue giant gas field. The Gaoshiti-Moxi paleo-uplift is an N-S trending syndepositional paleo-uplift related to the Tongwan movement. The top of Sinian Dengying Formation and adjacent strata in the central part of the paleo-uplift, namely the Gaoshiti-Moxi Area, has remained in the relatively high position since the Sinian, and a giant trap structure is developed independently in the area, which is different from Caledonian Leshan-Longnüsi paleo-uplift in development time, geological structure and evolution history. The Gaoshiti-Moxi paleo-uplift controls the development and distribution of the Sinian-Cambrian Anyue giant gas field, which is shown in the following aspects: (1) The western part of the paleo-uplift is adjacent to the source rock center of Cambrian Maidiping and Qiongzhusi Formations in Mianzhu-Changning intracratonic taphrogenic trough, and the source rocks of Sinian Dengying Formation and Cambrian Qiongzhusi Formation also occur in the Gaoshiti-Moxi paleo-uplift itself; (2) the paleo-uplift controls the formation and distribution of the high-quality reservoirs of the fourth and second members of Sinian Dengying Formation and Cambrian Longwangmiao Formation; and (3) there develop 3 sets of reservoir-seal assemblages which provide favorable conditions for the formation of the giant gas pool from in-situ cracking of paleo-oil reservoirs in the Sinian-Cambrian. Key words: Sichuan Basin, Gaoshiti-Moxi paleo-uplift, syndepositional paleo-uplift, tectonic feature, paleo-oil reservoir in-situ crackinghttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1876380415300185
spellingShingle Guoqi WEI
Wei YANG
Jinhu DU
Chunchun XU
Caineng ZOU
Wuren XIE
Saijun WU
Fuying ZENG
Tectonic features of Gaoshiti-Moxi paleo-uplift and its controls on the formation of a giant gas field, Sichuan Basin, SW China
Petroleum Exploration and Development
title Tectonic features of Gaoshiti-Moxi paleo-uplift and its controls on the formation of a giant gas field, Sichuan Basin, SW China
title_full Tectonic features of Gaoshiti-Moxi paleo-uplift and its controls on the formation of a giant gas field, Sichuan Basin, SW China
title_fullStr Tectonic features of Gaoshiti-Moxi paleo-uplift and its controls on the formation of a giant gas field, Sichuan Basin, SW China
title_full_unstemmed Tectonic features of Gaoshiti-Moxi paleo-uplift and its controls on the formation of a giant gas field, Sichuan Basin, SW China
title_short Tectonic features of Gaoshiti-Moxi paleo-uplift and its controls on the formation of a giant gas field, Sichuan Basin, SW China
title_sort tectonic features of gaoshiti moxi paleo uplift and its controls on the formation of a giant gas field sichuan basin sw china
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1876380415300185
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