Spatio-Temporal Parameters\' Changes in Gait of Male Elderly Subjects

Objectives: The purpose of this study was to compare spatio-temporal gait parameters between elderly and young male subjects. Methods & Materials: 57 able-bodied elderly (72±5.5 years) and 57 healthy young (25±8.5 years) subjects participated in this study. A four segment...

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Main Authors: Heydar Sadeghi, Hamid Reza Norouzi
Format: Article
Language:fas
Published: University of Social Welfare & Rehabilitation Sciences 2010-03-01
Series:Sālmand
Subjects:
Online Access:http://salmandj.uswr.ac.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-278-55&slc_lang=en&sid=1
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author Heydar Sadeghi
Hamid Reza Norouzi
author_facet Heydar Sadeghi
Hamid Reza Norouzi
author_sort Heydar Sadeghi
collection DOAJ
description Objectives: The purpose of this study was to compare spatio-temporal gait parameters between elderly and young male subjects. Methods & Materials: 57 able-bodied elderly (72±5.5 years) and 57 healthy young (25±8.5 years) subjects participated in this study. A four segment model consist of trunk, hip, shank, and foot with 10 reflective markers were used to define lower limbs. Kinematic data collected using four high speed video based cameras at a sampling frequency of 90 Hz.The t-testfor independent samples (α≤0.05) applied for statistical analysis. Results: Significant differences showed longer stance phase (2%), longer push-of time (4%), slower cadence (13%), slower speed (28%) and shorter step length (15%) for elderly in comparison with young subjects, though no significant differences were seen in double supporttime between two groups. Conclusion: Due to results, spatio-temporal changes are mainly attributed to the age-related decreases in muscular flexibility, joints>ranges of motion and neuromuscular control in elderly people.
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spelling doaj.art-1e689eea2cab4e9fb5d5f854a8d0c6d72023-09-03T06:42:57ZfasUniversity of Social Welfare & Rehabilitation SciencesSālmand1735-806X1735-806X2010-03-014200Spatio-Temporal Parameters\' Changes in Gait of Male Elderly SubjectsHeydar Sadeghi0Hamid Reza Norouzi1 Department of Physical Education and Sport Science, Kharazmi University, Tehran, Iran. Objectives: The purpose of this study was to compare spatio-temporal gait parameters between elderly and young male subjects. Methods & Materials: 57 able-bodied elderly (72±5.5 years) and 57 healthy young (25±8.5 years) subjects participated in this study. A four segment model consist of trunk, hip, shank, and foot with 10 reflective markers were used to define lower limbs. Kinematic data collected using four high speed video based cameras at a sampling frequency of 90 Hz.The t-testfor independent samples (α≤0.05) applied for statistical analysis. Results: Significant differences showed longer stance phase (2%), longer push-of time (4%), slower cadence (13%), slower speed (28%) and shorter step length (15%) for elderly in comparison with young subjects, though no significant differences were seen in double supporttime between two groups. Conclusion: Due to results, spatio-temporal changes are mainly attributed to the age-related decreases in muscular flexibility, joints>ranges of motion and neuromuscular control in elderly people.http://salmandj.uswr.ac.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-278-55&slc_lang=en&sid=1 Gait Elderly Spatio-temporal parameters
spellingShingle Heydar Sadeghi
Hamid Reza Norouzi
Spatio-Temporal Parameters\' Changes in Gait of Male Elderly Subjects
Sālmand
Gait
Elderly
Spatio-temporal parameters
title Spatio-Temporal Parameters\' Changes in Gait of Male Elderly Subjects
title_full Spatio-Temporal Parameters\' Changes in Gait of Male Elderly Subjects
title_fullStr Spatio-Temporal Parameters\' Changes in Gait of Male Elderly Subjects
title_full_unstemmed Spatio-Temporal Parameters\' Changes in Gait of Male Elderly Subjects
title_short Spatio-Temporal Parameters\' Changes in Gait of Male Elderly Subjects
title_sort spatio temporal parameters changes in gait of male elderly subjects
topic Gait
Elderly
Spatio-temporal parameters
url http://salmandj.uswr.ac.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-278-55&slc_lang=en&sid=1
work_keys_str_mv AT heydarsadeghi spatiotemporalparameterschangesingaitofmaleelderlysubjects
AT hamidrezanorouzi spatiotemporalparameterschangesingaitofmaleelderlysubjects