Association between smokeless tobacco use and cigarette smoking amount by age
Abstract Background The use of smokeless tobacco has increased worldwide among young people. This study aimed to investigate the association between smokeless tobacco use and cigarette smoking amount in adult smoker groups stratified by age. Method 2013–2015 National Health Interview Survey was used...
Main Authors: | , , , , , , |
---|---|
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
BMC
2022-03-01
|
Series: | BMC Public Health |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1186/s12889-022-12929-z |
_version_ | 1818646461418569728 |
---|---|
author | Jin-Won Noh Min-Hee Kim Yejin Lee Young Dae Kwon Kyoung-Beom Kim Hae-Jeung Lee Ki-Bong Yoo |
author_facet | Jin-Won Noh Min-Hee Kim Yejin Lee Young Dae Kwon Kyoung-Beom Kim Hae-Jeung Lee Ki-Bong Yoo |
author_sort | Jin-Won Noh |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Abstract Background The use of smokeless tobacco has increased worldwide among young people. This study aimed to investigate the association between smokeless tobacco use and cigarette smoking amount in adult smoker groups stratified by age. Method 2013–2015 National Health Interview Survey was used. A total of 19,635 subjects were included in our analysis. Propensity score matching was used to adjust for selection and any other bias. Generalized estimating equation was used to analyze the association between smokeless tobacco use and cigarette smoking amount by age. Results All 580 smokeless tobacco users were matched to 2,900 non-smokeless tobacco users. Among those who were aged under 30, smokeless tobacco use was positively associated with the number of cigarettes used per day. Smokeless tobacco users who were aged under 30 and tried quitting smoking used more cigarettes than those who did non-smokeless tobacco users. Conclusions The present study revealed that among those who were aged under 30, smokeless tobacco use was positively associated with the number of cigarettes used per day. This study could contribute to understand the behaviors and tendencies of smoking in young adulthood and to establish effective smoking cessation methods for their age. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-17T00:47:00Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-1e6b2602e668477f9d0f00c7d43babd3 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1471-2458 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-17T00:47:00Z |
publishDate | 2022-03-01 |
publisher | BMC |
record_format | Article |
series | BMC Public Health |
spelling | doaj.art-1e6b2602e668477f9d0f00c7d43babd32022-12-21T22:09:53ZengBMCBMC Public Health1471-24582022-03-012211810.1186/s12889-022-12929-zAssociation between smokeless tobacco use and cigarette smoking amount by ageJin-Won Noh0Min-Hee Kim1Yejin Lee2Young Dae Kwon3Kyoung-Beom Kim4Hae-Jeung Lee5Ki-Bong Yoo6Division of Health Administration, College of Software and Digital Healthcare Convergence, Yonsei UniversityDepartment of Physical Therapy, Eulji UniversityDepartment of Public Health, Graduate School, Korea UniversityDepartment of Humanities and Social Medicine, College of Medicine and Catholic Institute for Healthcare Management, The Catholic University of KoreaDepartment of Health Administration, Dankook UniversityDepartment of Food & Nutrition, Gachon UniversityDivision of Health Administration, College of Software and Digital Healthcare Convergence, Yonsei UniversityAbstract Background The use of smokeless tobacco has increased worldwide among young people. This study aimed to investigate the association between smokeless tobacco use and cigarette smoking amount in adult smoker groups stratified by age. Method 2013–2015 National Health Interview Survey was used. A total of 19,635 subjects were included in our analysis. Propensity score matching was used to adjust for selection and any other bias. Generalized estimating equation was used to analyze the association between smokeless tobacco use and cigarette smoking amount by age. Results All 580 smokeless tobacco users were matched to 2,900 non-smokeless tobacco users. Among those who were aged under 30, smokeless tobacco use was positively associated with the number of cigarettes used per day. Smokeless tobacco users who were aged under 30 and tried quitting smoking used more cigarettes than those who did non-smokeless tobacco users. Conclusions The present study revealed that among those who were aged under 30, smokeless tobacco use was positively associated with the number of cigarettes used per day. This study could contribute to understand the behaviors and tendencies of smoking in young adulthood and to establish effective smoking cessation methods for their age.https://doi.org/10.1186/s12889-022-12929-zSmokeless tobaccoSmoking-cessationPropensity score matching |
spellingShingle | Jin-Won Noh Min-Hee Kim Yejin Lee Young Dae Kwon Kyoung-Beom Kim Hae-Jeung Lee Ki-Bong Yoo Association between smokeless tobacco use and cigarette smoking amount by age BMC Public Health Smokeless tobacco Smoking-cessation Propensity score matching |
title | Association between smokeless tobacco use and cigarette smoking amount by age |
title_full | Association between smokeless tobacco use and cigarette smoking amount by age |
title_fullStr | Association between smokeless tobacco use and cigarette smoking amount by age |
title_full_unstemmed | Association between smokeless tobacco use and cigarette smoking amount by age |
title_short | Association between smokeless tobacco use and cigarette smoking amount by age |
title_sort | association between smokeless tobacco use and cigarette smoking amount by age |
topic | Smokeless tobacco Smoking-cessation Propensity score matching |
url | https://doi.org/10.1186/s12889-022-12929-z |
work_keys_str_mv | AT jinwonnoh associationbetweensmokelesstobaccouseandcigarettesmokingamountbyage AT minheekim associationbetweensmokelesstobaccouseandcigarettesmokingamountbyage AT yejinlee associationbetweensmokelesstobaccouseandcigarettesmokingamountbyage AT youngdaekwon associationbetweensmokelesstobaccouseandcigarettesmokingamountbyage AT kyoungbeomkim associationbetweensmokelesstobaccouseandcigarettesmokingamountbyage AT haejeunglee associationbetweensmokelesstobaccouseandcigarettesmokingamountbyage AT kibongyoo associationbetweensmokelesstobaccouseandcigarettesmokingamountbyage |