The Design of Applying Gamification in an Immersive Virtual Reality Virtual Laboratory for Powder-Bed Binder Jetting 3DP Training

The integration of Virtual Reality (VR) and gamification techniques can be used to produce a fun virtual laboratory, including virtual spaces and educational content. This study developed a prototype for a virtual laboratory for powder-bed binder jetting three-dimensional printing (3DP) training in...

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Main Author: Pai-Hsun Chen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-06-01
Series:Education Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7102/10/7/172
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author Pai-Hsun Chen
author_facet Pai-Hsun Chen
author_sort Pai-Hsun Chen
collection DOAJ
description The integration of Virtual Reality (VR) and gamification techniques can be used to produce a fun virtual laboratory, including virtual spaces and educational content. This study developed a prototype for a virtual laboratory for powder-bed binder jetting three-dimensional printing (3DP) training in universities. The 3DP virtual laboratory is expected to address problems encountered in teaching, training, and practicing with powder-bed binder jetting 3DP. The 3DP Training Virtual Laboratory was developed by using immersive VR technology to simulate two-handed operations. The user evaluation of the first version prototype revealed that the students lacked learning interest and motivation when using the prototype. Thus, gamification technology was integrated into the 3DP virtual laboratory prototype in the mid-implementation development phase. After refining and systematically developing the model to meet the modified requirements, user evaluations on the game elements showed positive feedback. This study concluded that elements of gamification design should be considered at the beginning of the educational or training system development in order to enhance students’ motivation or engagement.
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spelling doaj.art-1e6d84eea0254511aa7c40e89285d0db2023-11-20T05:17:43ZengMDPI AGEducation Sciences2227-71022020-06-0110717210.3390/educsci10070172The Design of Applying Gamification in an Immersive Virtual Reality Virtual Laboratory for Powder-Bed Binder Jetting 3DP TrainingPai-Hsun Chen0Department of Multimedia Animation and Application, Nan Kai University of Technology, Nantou County 542, TaiwanThe integration of Virtual Reality (VR) and gamification techniques can be used to produce a fun virtual laboratory, including virtual spaces and educational content. This study developed a prototype for a virtual laboratory for powder-bed binder jetting three-dimensional printing (3DP) training in universities. The 3DP virtual laboratory is expected to address problems encountered in teaching, training, and practicing with powder-bed binder jetting 3DP. The 3DP Training Virtual Laboratory was developed by using immersive VR technology to simulate two-handed operations. The user evaluation of the first version prototype revealed that the students lacked learning interest and motivation when using the prototype. Thus, gamification technology was integrated into the 3DP virtual laboratory prototype in the mid-implementation development phase. After refining and systematically developing the model to meet the modified requirements, user evaluations on the game elements showed positive feedback. This study concluded that elements of gamification design should be considered at the beginning of the educational or training system development in order to enhance students’ motivation or engagement.https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7102/10/7/172immersive virtual realitygamificationeducation3DP technology3D simulationvirtual laboratory (VL)
spellingShingle Pai-Hsun Chen
The Design of Applying Gamification in an Immersive Virtual Reality Virtual Laboratory for Powder-Bed Binder Jetting 3DP Training
Education Sciences
immersive virtual reality
gamification
education
3DP technology
3D simulation
virtual laboratory (VL)
title The Design of Applying Gamification in an Immersive Virtual Reality Virtual Laboratory for Powder-Bed Binder Jetting 3DP Training
title_full The Design of Applying Gamification in an Immersive Virtual Reality Virtual Laboratory for Powder-Bed Binder Jetting 3DP Training
title_fullStr The Design of Applying Gamification in an Immersive Virtual Reality Virtual Laboratory for Powder-Bed Binder Jetting 3DP Training
title_full_unstemmed The Design of Applying Gamification in an Immersive Virtual Reality Virtual Laboratory for Powder-Bed Binder Jetting 3DP Training
title_short The Design of Applying Gamification in an Immersive Virtual Reality Virtual Laboratory for Powder-Bed Binder Jetting 3DP Training
title_sort design of applying gamification in an immersive virtual reality virtual laboratory for powder bed binder jetting 3dp training
topic immersive virtual reality
gamification
education
3DP technology
3D simulation
virtual laboratory (VL)
url https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7102/10/7/172
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