Heterotic quantum cohomology

Abstract It is believed, but not demonstrated, that the large radius massless spectrum of a heterotic string theory compactified to four-dimensional Minkowski space should obey equations that split into ‘F-terms’ and ‘D-terms’ in ways analogous to that of four-dimensional supersymmetric field theori...

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Main Authors: Jock McOrist, Eirik Eik Svanes
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2022-11-01
Series:Journal of High Energy Physics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1007/JHEP11(2022)096
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author Jock McOrist
Eirik Eik Svanes
author_facet Jock McOrist
Eirik Eik Svanes
author_sort Jock McOrist
collection DOAJ
description Abstract It is believed, but not demonstrated, that the large radius massless spectrum of a heterotic string theory compactified to four-dimensional Minkowski space should obey equations that split into ‘F-terms’ and ‘D-terms’ in ways analogous to that of four-dimensional supersymmetric field theories. This is not easy to do directly as string theory is first quantised. Nonetheless, in this paper we demonstrate this splitting. We construct an operator D ¯ $$ \overline{\mathcal{D}} $$ whose kernel amounts to deformations solving ‘F-term’ type equations. In many previous works in this field, the spin connection is treated as an independent degree of freedom (and so is spurious or fake); here our results apply on the physical moduli space in which these fake degrees of freedom are eliminated. We utilise the moduli space metric, constructed in previous work, to define an adjoint operator D ¯ $$ \overline{\mathcal{D}} $$ †. The kernel of D ¯ $$ \overline{\mathcal{D}} $$ † amounts to ‘D-term’ type equations. Put together, we show there is a D ¯ $$ \overline{\mathcal{D}} $$ -operator in which the massless spectrum are harmonic representatives of D ¯ $$ \overline{\mathcal{D}} $$ . We conjecture that one could better study the moduli space of heterotic theories by studying the corresponding cohomology, a natural counterpart to studying the ∂ ¯ $$ \overline{\partial} $$ -cohomology groups relevant to moduli of Calabi-Yau manifolds.
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spelling doaj.art-1e712ff20b1b48fb9354d0719bd9068e2023-03-22T10:16:05ZengSpringerOpenJournal of High Energy Physics1029-84792022-11-0120221113910.1007/JHEP11(2022)096Heterotic quantum cohomologyJock McOrist0Eirik Eik Svanes1Department of Mathematics, School of Science and Technology, University of New EnglandDepartment of Mathematics and Physics, Faculty of Science and Technology, University of StavangerAbstract It is believed, but not demonstrated, that the large radius massless spectrum of a heterotic string theory compactified to four-dimensional Minkowski space should obey equations that split into ‘F-terms’ and ‘D-terms’ in ways analogous to that of four-dimensional supersymmetric field theories. This is not easy to do directly as string theory is first quantised. Nonetheless, in this paper we demonstrate this splitting. We construct an operator D ¯ $$ \overline{\mathcal{D}} $$ whose kernel amounts to deformations solving ‘F-term’ type equations. In many previous works in this field, the spin connection is treated as an independent degree of freedom (and so is spurious or fake); here our results apply on the physical moduli space in which these fake degrees of freedom are eliminated. We utilise the moduli space metric, constructed in previous work, to define an adjoint operator D ¯ $$ \overline{\mathcal{D}} $$ †. The kernel of D ¯ $$ \overline{\mathcal{D}} $$ † amounts to ‘D-term’ type equations. Put together, we show there is a D ¯ $$ \overline{\mathcal{D}} $$ -operator in which the massless spectrum are harmonic representatives of D ¯ $$ \overline{\mathcal{D}} $$ . We conjecture that one could better study the moduli space of heterotic theories by studying the corresponding cohomology, a natural counterpart to studying the ∂ ¯ $$ \overline{\partial} $$ -cohomology groups relevant to moduli of Calabi-Yau manifolds.https://doi.org/10.1007/JHEP11(2022)096Flux CompactificationsSuperstrings and Heterotic StringsSupergravity ModelsSuperstring Vacua
spellingShingle Jock McOrist
Eirik Eik Svanes
Heterotic quantum cohomology
Journal of High Energy Physics
Flux Compactifications
Superstrings and Heterotic Strings
Supergravity Models
Superstring Vacua
title Heterotic quantum cohomology
title_full Heterotic quantum cohomology
title_fullStr Heterotic quantum cohomology
title_full_unstemmed Heterotic quantum cohomology
title_short Heterotic quantum cohomology
title_sort heterotic quantum cohomology
topic Flux Compactifications
Superstrings and Heterotic Strings
Supergravity Models
Superstring Vacua
url https://doi.org/10.1007/JHEP11(2022)096
work_keys_str_mv AT jockmcorist heteroticquantumcohomology
AT eirikeiksvanes heteroticquantumcohomology