Application of Absolute Nodal Coordinate Formulation in Calculation of Space Elevator System

The space elevator system is a space tether system used to solve low-cost space transportation. Its high efficiency, large load, reusability and other characteristics have broad application prospects in the aerospace field. Most of the existing mechanical models are based on “chain-bar” and a lumped...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Shihao Luo, Youhua Fan, Naigang Cui
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-12-01
Series:Applied Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/11/23/11576
_version_ 1827674997184790528
author Shihao Luo
Youhua Fan
Naigang Cui
author_facet Shihao Luo
Youhua Fan
Naigang Cui
author_sort Shihao Luo
collection DOAJ
description The space elevator system is a space tether system used to solve low-cost space transportation. Its high efficiency, large load, reusability and other characteristics have broad application prospects in the aerospace field. Most of the existing mechanical models are based on “chain-bar” and a lumped mass tether model, which cannot effectively reflect the flexible behaviour of the rope of space elevator system. To establish an accurate mechanical model, the gradient deficient beam elements of the absolute nodal coordinate formulation (ANCF) are used to build the mechanical model of the space elevator system. The universal gravitation and centrifugal force in the model are derived. The calculation results of the ANCF model are compared with the results of the finite element method (FEM) and lumped mass (LM) models. The results show that the calculation results of the ANCF method are not very different from the results of the FEM and LM models in the case of axial loading. In the case of lateral loading, the calculation results of the ANCF method are basically the same as the results of the FEM and LM models, but can better reflect the local flexible deformation of the space elevator rope, and have a better calculation stability than FEM. Under the same calculation accuracy, the ANCF method can use fewer elements, and the speed of convergence is faster than the FEM and LM models.
first_indexed 2024-03-10T04:55:57Z
format Article
id doaj.art-1e78643a9eda49d29d786c89a4685679
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2076-3417
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-10T04:55:57Z
publishDate 2021-12-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Applied Sciences
spelling doaj.art-1e78643a9eda49d29d786c89a46856792023-11-23T02:10:35ZengMDPI AGApplied Sciences2076-34172021-12-0111231157610.3390/app112311576Application of Absolute Nodal Coordinate Formulation in Calculation of Space Elevator SystemShihao Luo0Youhua Fan1Naigang Cui2School of Science, Harbin Institute of Technology, Shenzhen 518055, ChinaSchool of Science, Harbin Institute of Technology, Shenzhen 518055, ChinaSchool of Astronautics, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150001, ChinaThe space elevator system is a space tether system used to solve low-cost space transportation. Its high efficiency, large load, reusability and other characteristics have broad application prospects in the aerospace field. Most of the existing mechanical models are based on “chain-bar” and a lumped mass tether model, which cannot effectively reflect the flexible behaviour of the rope of space elevator system. To establish an accurate mechanical model, the gradient deficient beam elements of the absolute nodal coordinate formulation (ANCF) are used to build the mechanical model of the space elevator system. The universal gravitation and centrifugal force in the model are derived. The calculation results of the ANCF model are compared with the results of the finite element method (FEM) and lumped mass (LM) models. The results show that the calculation results of the ANCF method are not very different from the results of the FEM and LM models in the case of axial loading. In the case of lateral loading, the calculation results of the ANCF method are basically the same as the results of the FEM and LM models, but can better reflect the local flexible deformation of the space elevator rope, and have a better calculation stability than FEM. Under the same calculation accuracy, the ANCF method can use fewer elements, and the speed of convergence is faster than the FEM and LM models.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/11/23/11576space elevatorabsolute nodal coordinate formulationlateral loading
spellingShingle Shihao Luo
Youhua Fan
Naigang Cui
Application of Absolute Nodal Coordinate Formulation in Calculation of Space Elevator System
Applied Sciences
space elevator
absolute nodal coordinate formulation
lateral loading
title Application of Absolute Nodal Coordinate Formulation in Calculation of Space Elevator System
title_full Application of Absolute Nodal Coordinate Formulation in Calculation of Space Elevator System
title_fullStr Application of Absolute Nodal Coordinate Formulation in Calculation of Space Elevator System
title_full_unstemmed Application of Absolute Nodal Coordinate Formulation in Calculation of Space Elevator System
title_short Application of Absolute Nodal Coordinate Formulation in Calculation of Space Elevator System
title_sort application of absolute nodal coordinate formulation in calculation of space elevator system
topic space elevator
absolute nodal coordinate formulation
lateral loading
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/11/23/11576
work_keys_str_mv AT shihaoluo applicationofabsolutenodalcoordinateformulationincalculationofspaceelevatorsystem
AT youhuafan applicationofabsolutenodalcoordinateformulationincalculationofspaceelevatorsystem
AT naigangcui applicationofabsolutenodalcoordinateformulationincalculationofspaceelevatorsystem