Development of a Radially Coupled Wireless Charging System for Torpedo-Shaped Autonomous Underwater Vehicles

Spiral coaxial coils are widely used in wireless charging systems for autonomous underwater vehicles (AUVs). However, these coils can generate axial electromagnetic interference that may adversely affect the electronic components contained within the AUV. In order to overcome this issue, this paper...

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Main Authors: Mingwei Lin, Ri Lin, Dejun Li, Runtian Duan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-06-01
Series:Journal of Marine Science and Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2077-1312/11/6/1180
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author Mingwei Lin
Ri Lin
Dejun Li
Runtian Duan
author_facet Mingwei Lin
Ri Lin
Dejun Li
Runtian Duan
author_sort Mingwei Lin
collection DOAJ
description Spiral coaxial coils are widely used in wireless charging systems for autonomous underwater vehicles (AUVs). However, these coils can generate axial electromagnetic interference that may adversely affect the electronic components contained within the AUV. In order to overcome this issue, this paper introduced a pair of radially coupled coils which implement distributed ferrite cores. The mathematical model of the curly coils was derived, and its geometry parameters were optimized through the use of genetic algorithms. ANSYS Maxwell was used to analyze and optimize the layout of the ferrite cores. A prototype of the AUV wireless charging system was presented, demonstrating a maximum efficiency of 94% at 2.2 kW in salt water. The rotation adaptivity of the system was also tested, revealing stable output performance within the possible roll-angle variations of the AUV.
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spelling doaj.art-1e7a68c6242c4d889aa543aad6fd97452023-11-18T11:06:59ZengMDPI AGJournal of Marine Science and Engineering2077-13122023-06-01116118010.3390/jmse11061180Development of a Radially Coupled Wireless Charging System for Torpedo-Shaped Autonomous Underwater VehiclesMingwei Lin0Ri Lin1Dejun Li2Runtian Duan3State Key Laboratory of Fluid Power and Mechatronic Systems, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310058, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Fluid Power and Mechatronic Systems, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310058, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Fluid Power and Mechatronic Systems, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310058, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Fluid Power and Mechatronic Systems, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310058, ChinaSpiral coaxial coils are widely used in wireless charging systems for autonomous underwater vehicles (AUVs). However, these coils can generate axial electromagnetic interference that may adversely affect the electronic components contained within the AUV. In order to overcome this issue, this paper introduced a pair of radially coupled coils which implement distributed ferrite cores. The mathematical model of the curly coils was derived, and its geometry parameters were optimized through the use of genetic algorithms. ANSYS Maxwell was used to analyze and optimize the layout of the ferrite cores. A prototype of the AUV wireless charging system was presented, demonstrating a maximum efficiency of 94% at 2.2 kW in salt water. The rotation adaptivity of the system was also tested, revealing stable output performance within the possible roll-angle variations of the AUV.https://www.mdpi.com/2077-1312/11/6/1180underwater chargingAUVdocking
spellingShingle Mingwei Lin
Ri Lin
Dejun Li
Runtian Duan
Development of a Radially Coupled Wireless Charging System for Torpedo-Shaped Autonomous Underwater Vehicles
Journal of Marine Science and Engineering
underwater charging
AUV
docking
title Development of a Radially Coupled Wireless Charging System for Torpedo-Shaped Autonomous Underwater Vehicles
title_full Development of a Radially Coupled Wireless Charging System for Torpedo-Shaped Autonomous Underwater Vehicles
title_fullStr Development of a Radially Coupled Wireless Charging System for Torpedo-Shaped Autonomous Underwater Vehicles
title_full_unstemmed Development of a Radially Coupled Wireless Charging System for Torpedo-Shaped Autonomous Underwater Vehicles
title_short Development of a Radially Coupled Wireless Charging System for Torpedo-Shaped Autonomous Underwater Vehicles
title_sort development of a radially coupled wireless charging system for torpedo shaped autonomous underwater vehicles
topic underwater charging
AUV
docking
url https://www.mdpi.com/2077-1312/11/6/1180
work_keys_str_mv AT mingweilin developmentofaradiallycoupledwirelesschargingsystemfortorpedoshapedautonomousunderwatervehicles
AT rilin developmentofaradiallycoupledwirelesschargingsystemfortorpedoshapedautonomousunderwatervehicles
AT dejunli developmentofaradiallycoupledwirelesschargingsystemfortorpedoshapedautonomousunderwatervehicles
AT runtianduan developmentofaradiallycoupledwirelesschargingsystemfortorpedoshapedautonomousunderwatervehicles